| Manufacturer | |
|---|---|
| Also called | EX250 |
| Parent company | Kawasaki Heavy Industries |
| Production | 1986 — present |
| Class | Sport bike |
| Related | Ninja 500R, Ninja 650R |
The Kawasaki Ninja 250R (previous generations had market-specific names) is a sport motorcycle originally introduced by Kawasaki Motors in 1983. As the marque's entry-level[1][2] sportbike, it has proven to be a top seller, continuously experiencing double-digit sales growth.[citation needed] It is a popular machine with novices and experienced riders alike, renowned for its light handling, good fuel economy, and comfortable riding posture. The motorcycle has undergone few changes throughout its quarter-century lifetime, having received only two substantial redesigns.
Contents |
Nomenclature
The fourth-generation model is marketed as the Ninja 250R in all markets. The motorcycle is also referred to by its platform designation, EX250, to which a generational suffix is attached. In the United States, previous generations of the bike (EX250-E/F/G/H) were already being marketed as members of the "Ninja" family of sportbikes, while outside of the U.S. the bike was known variously as the ZZR-250, ZX-250, or as the GPX-250R. One of the earliest generations, the EX250-C, was given the name GPZ-250.
Among motorcyclists, the Ninja 250R has received the affectionate nickname "Ninjette" or "Baby Ninja", as a result of being the bike of lowest displacement and smallest physical size in the Ninja family.
Description and features
The Ninja 250R's particular ergonomics, chassis design, and engine placement have resulted in a motorcycle that straddles the standard and sport classes. The Ninja's riding position also falls somewhere between the standard and sport riding postures. The bike enjoys good performance within its engine class, capable of running the quarter mile in 14.6 seconds at 88 mph, while providing the amenities of more utilitarian motorcycles, including bungee hooks for transporting cargo and space for a second passenger to sit comfortably.
The latest model, the EX250-J or fourth generation, brought the Ninja's first major update in many years. Appearance upgrades included an increase in wheel size to 17", and completely redesigned fairings which give the motorcycle a sleeker, more modern appearance than the boxier earlier generations.
First generation
- EX250-C - Also known as the GPZ-250. Sold only in its home market of Japan, this earliest, belt-driven version was first produced in 1983, and shares no commonality with later generations, a Ninja 250 in name only.
Second generation
- EX250-E - This model was sold as the Ninja 250R in Canada and the U.S. between 1985 and 1987. It was known as the GPZ-250R elsewhere. The engine from this model persisted until 2007 with minimal changes.
Third generation
| Production | 1988 — 2007 |
|---|---|
The third generation of production of the Ninja 250 encompassed three models:
- EX250-F - The most widespread version of the motorcycle, it was sold between 1988 and 2007 in the U.S. Canada received the model between 1988 and 1999, and it was available elsewhere as the GPX-250R as early as 1987.
- EX250-G - Never sold in North America, this version was known as the GPX-250R-II. It sported dual front brakes, which slowed a wider wheel and tire (110/80-16). All other parts where identical to the -F model. It was sold after 1988.
- EX250-H - This model came to Canada as the Ninja 250R between 2000 and 2001, after which it received a new name: ZZR-250, in line with the -H model's name elsewhere in the world, where it had existed since 1992. This motorcycle has few parts in common with the -F model, though it shares the same engine, albeit with different casings. It sports a lateral aluminum frame, a different fairing (designed to make it look sportier), larger 17" wheels, an adjustable rear shock absorber, adjustable brake and clutch levers, a smaller drive sprocket, computer-controlled timing advance, and a revised electrical system.
| EX-250-F Specifications | ||
|---|---|---|
| Engine | ||
| Type | 4-stroke |
|
| Displacement | 248 cc | |
| Bore and Stroke | 62.0 x 41.1 mm | |
| Compression Ratio | 12.4:1 | |
| Carburetion | Keihin CVK30 (2), Constant velocity, diaphragm-type. Fuel injection for Europe and Thailand Euro/Thai model | |
| Starting | Electric | |
| Ignition | Electronic advance | |
| Spark plug | NGK CR8HSA, CR8HIX, CR8HVX option CR7HSA, CR7HIX |
|
| Fuel type | Min 91 Research / 87 avg. octane unleaded | |
| Transmission | ||
| Type | 6-speed Manual, Constant mesh, Return shift | |
| Clutch | Wet, Multi-disc, Manual, Cable-actuated | |
| Frame/Suspension | ||
| Frame type | Tubular diamond design | |
| Rake/trail | 27 degrees/3.3 in (84 mm) | |
| Front suspension | Twin hydraulic telescoping fork | |
| Rear suspension | UNI-TRAK single-shock system | |
| Wheel travel, front | 5.5 in (140 mm) | |
| Wheel travel, rear | 5.1 in (130 mm) | |
| Tires and brakes | ||
| Tire, front | 100/80x16 | |
| Tire, rear | 130/80x16 | |
| Brakes | Single hydraulic disc | |
| Dimensions | ||
| Wheelbase | 55.1 in (1400 mm) | |
| Overall length | 80.1 in (2034 mm) | |
| Overall width | 28.0 in (711 mm) | |
| Overall height | 43.1 in (1095 mm) | |
| Ground clearance | 6.1 in (155 mm) | |
| Seat height | 29.3 in (775 mm) | |
| Weight (dry, wet) | 304/355 lb (138/161 kg) | |
| Max load | 341 lb (154 kg) | |
| Oil type/capacity | SE-SG Class SAE 10W40-20W50/1.9 L | |
| Performance | ||
| 0-60 mph (0-100 km/h) | 5.75s | |
| 1/4 mile | 14.6 s @ 88 mph | |
| Maximum speed | 160 km/h | |
| Maximum power | 36 hp @ 11000 rpm, 26 hp @ rear wheel | |
| Maximum torque | 18 ft.lbf (24 Nm) @ 10000 rpm, 14 ft.lbf (19 Nm) @ rear wheel | |
| Fuel efficiency | 55-75 mpg US | |
2008-Present
| Production | 2008 — present |
|---|---|
In 2008, Kawasaki gave the EX250 its most thorough modernization in many years. The EX250-J model is known as the Ninja 250R worldwide. Kawasaki increased the MSRP by $500 U.S.D., to $3,499 in 2008 and by an additional $500 U.S.D. to $3,999 in 2009.
Parts from the third generation are still found on the -J, but its redesigned exterior panels bring the smallest Ninja's appearance out of the '90s and into line with late-2000s sportbikes. The engine and drivetrain retain 30% of the -F model's parts, according to Kawasaki literature. The engine's compression and maximum torque have been lowered to provide 20% better midrange performance, where the motorcycle spends most of its time. The U.S.-spec -J model uses dual carburetors like the -F model, but the European-spec and Thailand-spec model have a fuel-injection system. The wheels were increased in size to 17", the front suspension was beefed up, and the front brake rotors were replaced with a larger "petal" design. A fuel gauge, a rarity in motorcycles, was added to the instrument cluster.
With the arrival of the EX250-J, manufacturing continues to be located in Thailand.[3]
| EX-250-J Specifications | ||
|---|---|---|
| Engine | ||
| Type | 4-stroke |
|
| Displacement | 249 cc | |
| Bore and Stroke | 62.0 x 41.2 mm | |
| Compression Ratio | 11.6:1 | |
| Carburetion | Keihin CVK30 (2), Constant velocity, diaphragm-type. Fuel injection for Europe and Thailand Euro/Thai model | |
| Starting | Electric | |
| Ignition | Electronic advance | |
| Spark plug | NGK CR8HSA, CR8HIX, CR8HVX option CR7HSA, CR7HIX |
|
| Fuel type | Min 91 Research / 87 avg. octane unleaded | |
| Transmission | ||
| Type | 6-speed Manual, Constant mesh, Return shift | |
| Clutch | Wet, Multi-disc, Manual, Cable-actuated | |
| Frame/Suspension | ||
| Frame type | Tubular diamond design | |
| Rake/trail | 26 degrees/3.26 in (83 mm) | |
| Front suspension | Twin hydraulic telescoping fork | |
| Rear suspension | UNI-TRAK single-shock system with 5-setting adjustable preload | |
| Wheel travel, front | 4.7 in (120 mm) | |
| Wheel travel, rear | 5.1 in (130 mm) | |
| Tires and brakes | ||
| Tire, front | 110/70x17 (54H) | |
| Tire, rear | 130/70x17 (62H) | |
| Brakes | Single hydraulic disc 11.4"/8.7" (290/220 mm) | |
| Dimensions | ||
| Wheelbase | 55.1 in (1400 mm) | |
| Overall length | 82.1 in (2085 mm) | |
| Overall width | 28.1 in (715 mm) | |
| Overall height | 43.7 in (1110 mm) | |
| Ground clearance | 6.1 in (155 mm) | |
| Seat height | 30.5 in (775 mm) | |
| Weight (wet) | 375.8 lb (170 kg) | |
| Max load | 375 lb (170 kg) | |
| Oil type/capacity | SE-SG Class SAE 10W40-20W50/1.9 L | |
| Performance[4] | ||
| 0-60 mph (0-100 km/h) | 7.72 sec | |
| 1/4 mile | 15.58 s @ 81.98 mph (131.93 km/h) | |
| Maximum speed | 95.5 mph (153.7 km/h)[4][5] | |
| Maximum power | 26.4 hp @ 11000 rpm | |
| Maximum torque | 13.6 ft·lb (18.4 N·m) @ 9,750 rpm | |
| Fuel capacity/efficiency | 4.8 gal US/60 mpg US (26 km/L) (official)
51.2 mpg-US (21.8 km/L) (as tested) |
|
Motorsports
Since the introduction of the model in 1986, the Ninja 250 has been often used as a "starting class" bike in club racing around the world. The AFM in California has been especially involved with 250 Production racing since the bike was released, including the since faded Honda VTR250.
In 2007 (the last year of the 3rd generation EX250), the Ninja 250 of Hambone Racing, won the Overall Mini Endurance Championship with the Central Motorcycle Roadracing Association (CMRA). Piloted by CMRA longtimers Chuck Ergle and Keith Hertell, this marked the only time a Ninja 250 had ever won a CMRA Mini Endurance Championship.
WERA and WSMC (Willow Springs Motorcycle Club) also have a classes for the model to race in.
References
- ^ "Kawasaki Ninja 250 Review". Beginner Motorcycles 03/07/2007. http://www.bestbeginnermotorcycles.com/kawasaki-ninja-250-review.
- ^ ".25 Caliber Shootout Three Japanese Fighters Whip Out Their Little Guns". Motorcycle.com, Dec. 15, 1997. http://www.motorcycle.com/shoot-outs/25-caliber-shootout-12930.html.
- ^ "2008 Kawasaki Ninja 250R - First Ride". MotorcycleUSA.com, 2/12/2008, Bart Madson. http://www.motorcycle-usa.com/Article_Page.aspx?ArticleID=5920&Page=1.
- ^ a b Santos, Franke (June 2008), "Model Evaluation Kawasaki Ninja 250R", Motorcycle Consumer News (BowTie, Inc.): 16-19, Archived from the original on May 1, 2009 5:24:05 PM, http://209.85.173.132/search?q=cache:yW88Oh2I2GAJ:www.mcnews.com/mcn/features/200806ninja.pdf&
- ^ http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/06/MTPD14B2SI.DTL
External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Kawasaki EX250 |
- Official USA websiteKawasaki USA
- Kawasaki Ninja 250 Road test Review of the 2008 Kawasaki Ninja 250
- Ninja 250 Technical FAQ on Ninja250.org
- AmericanMotorcyclist.com Article 2008 Ninja 250R review from the AMA
- Motorcycle USA Article 2008 Kawasaki Ninja 250R - First Ride
- Motorcycle.com Article Review: 2008 Kawasaki Ninja 250R
| Kawasaki motorcycle timeline, 1990s–present | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | ||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | |
| Standard | W650 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Versys | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ER-5 | ER-6n/ER-6f/Ninja 650R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Z750 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Z1000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ZRX1100 | ZRX1200R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | Ninja 250R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Ninja ZX-2R/Ninja ZXR250 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ZXR400 (L Model) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ZX600C-E/Ninja ZX-6 | ZX600J/Ninja ZX-6R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ZZR600 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ZXR750 | Ninja ZX-7R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| GPZ900R | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ZX900/Ninja ZX-9R | Ninja ZX-10R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Ninja ZX-12R | ZZR1400/Ninja ZX-14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Touring | ZR-7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| GTR1000/Connie/Concours | 1400GTR/Concours 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cruiser | Vulcan 900 Classic/VN900B | ||||||||||||||||||||
| MotoGP | Ninja ZX-RR | ||||||||||||||||||||
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