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Krems an der Donau

 
Wikipedia: Krems an der Donau
Krems
Krems 2004.jpg
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of Krems
Map of Austria, position of Krems highlighted
Administration
Country  Austria
State Lower Austria
District Statutory City
Mayor Inge Rinke (ÖVP)
Basic statistics
Area 51.61 km2 (19.9 sq mi)
Elevation 203 m  (666 ft)
Population 23,932  (1 June 2006)
 - Density 464 /km² (1,201 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate KS
Postal code 3500
Area code 02732
Website www.krems.at

Coordinates: 48°24′39″N 15°36′37″E / 48.41083°N 15.61028°E / 48.41083; 15.61028

Krems an der Donau is a town of 23,932 inhabitants in Austria, in the federal state of Lower Austria. It is the fifth-largest city of Lower Austria and is approximately 70 km west of Vienna.

Contents

Geography

Location

Krems top.jpg

Krems is located at the confluence of the Krems and Danube Rivers at the eastern end of Wachau valley, in the Waldviertel.

Municipal arrangement

Krems is divided into the following districts: Angern, Egelsee, Gneixendorf, Hollenburg, Krems, Rehberg, Landersdorf, Scheibenhof, Stein, Thallern, Weinzierl. Stein was originally a separate municipality, but was absorbed by Krems in 1938.

Neighbour Municipalities

Krems borders the following municipalities: Stratzing, Langenlois, Rohrendorf bei Krems, Gedersdorf, Traismauer, Nußdorf ob der Traisen, Paudorf, Furth bei Göttweig, Mautern an der Donau, Dürnstein, and Senftenberg.

History

The Steiner Tor in Krems.
Art installation by Clegg & Guttmann at the Jewish cemetery.

Krems was first mentioned in 995, but settlement was apparent even before then. For example a child's grave, over 27,000 years old, was found here. This is the oldest grave found in Austria.

During the 11th and 12th centuries, Chremis, as it was then called, was almost as large as Vienna.

Krems is the hometown of Martin Johann Schmidt, called "Kremserschmidt", the leading painter, draughtsman and etcher of the Austrian late Baroque.

Main sights

Remains of the town wall are popular, but the biggest attraction in Krems is the town's late-Gothic Piarist church. The Steiner Tor, erected in 1480, is the only remaining medieval gate.

People

Town Twinnings

Krems is twinned with the following cities:


Panorama

External links

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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Krems an der Donau" Read more