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François de La Noue

 
French Literature Companion: François de La Noue

La Noue, François de (1531-91). Protestant nobleman and professional soldier who became one of the foremost advisors to Henri de Navarre (the future Henri IV). He was one of the few participants in the Wars of Religion to benefit from an almost universal reputation for virtuous conduct. He was once regarded as the probably author of a letter advising Henri de Navarre to abjure Protestantism; but his commitment to his religion (which he died trying to protect) was such that he is unlikely to have recommended this course of action. This did not prevent him, on the other hand, from making an eloquent plea for Protestants and Catholics to remember that they were all Christians and for a non-violent solution to be found. See his Discours politiques et militaires (1587), which is the work of a moralist with broad humanitarian sympathies.

[James Supple]

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Columbia Encyclopedia: François de La Noue
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La Noue, François de (fräNswä' də lä nū), 1531-91, French Protestant general in the Wars of Religion (see Religion, Wars of). He fought at Jarnac (1569) and Moncontour (1569). In 1570 he lost his left arm in battle and had it replaced with an iron hook, whence he became known as Bras-de-fer [ironarm]. He took part in the Netherlands expedition sponsored by Gaspard de Coligny. His reputation for fairness led to his being sent by King Charles IX to negotiate (1572-73) with the defenders of La Rochelle. After the failure of these negotiations he gave up his commission and assumed the leadership of the Protestant forces in W France (1574-78). He fought for the Dutch Protestants against the Spanish, but was captured (1580) and held prisoner for five years. At this time he wrote Discours politiques et militaires (1587, tr. 1587). He fought under King Henry IV at Arques and Ivry.
 
 

 

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French Literature Companion. The New Oxford Companion to Literature in French. Copyright © 1995, 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more