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Lake Murten

 
Wikipedia: Lake Murten
Lake Morat
Lac de Morat
Murtensee
Location Canton of Fribourg/Vaud
Coordinates 46°56′N 7°5′E / 46.933°N 7.083°E / 46.933; 7.083Coordinates: 46°56′N 7°5′E / 46.933°N 7.083°E / 46.933; 7.083
Primary inflows Broye
Primary outflows Broye canal
Catchment area 693 km²
Basin countries Switzerland
Max. length 8.2 km
Max. width 2.8 km
Surface area 22.8 km²
Max. depth 45 m
Water volume 0.55 km³
Residence time 1.6 years
Surface elevation 429 m
Islands La Grande Ile (islet)
Settlements Murten

Lake Murten (French: Lac de Morat; German: Murtensee) is a lake located in the cantons of Fribourg and Vaud in the west of Switzerland. It is named after the small town of Murten/Morat on its southern shore.

It is the smallest of the three lakes in the Seeland area of the Swiss plateau located at the foot of the first chain of the Jura mountains. The main tributary is the river Broye.

Since the Jura water correction its water leaves the lake through the Broye Canal (Canal de la Broye) into nearby Lake Neuchâtel that is connected to Lake Biel through the Zihl canal (canal de la Thielle),. Thus all three lakes form a natural reservoir in order to retain overflow water from the river Aar that flows into Lake Biel: in times of combined heavy rainfalls and glacier melting in the Alps, the peculiar situation arises that the water flows backwards through the Thielle and Broye canals, preventing an overflow of the Grand Marais.

Lac de Morat

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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Lake Murten" Read more