Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

lamp

 
Dictionary: lamp   (lămp) pronunciation
n.
    1. A device that generates light, heat, or therapeutic radiation.
    2. A vessel containing oil or alcohol burned through a wick for illumination.
  1. A celestial body that gives off or reflects light.
  2. Something that illumines the mind or soul.

[Middle English lampe, from Old French, from Latin lampas, from Greek, from lampein, to shine.]


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
Architecture: lamp
Top

A man-made light source which produces radiation in or near the visible region of the spectrum; often called a bulb or tube to distinguish it from the complete lighting unit consisting of the source and associated parts such as reflectors, etc.



[Ar]

A vessel of some kind to provide a reservoir for oil or other fuel to feed a light-giving flame via a wick. The simplest forms, known from the Palaeolithic onwards, are small hollowed-out stone basins. From classical times ceramic lamps with a special spout or pinched lip to take the wick were extremely common.

 
lamp, originally a vessel for holding oil or some combustible substance that could be burned through a wick for illumination; the term has been extended to other lighting devices. Stones, shells, and other objects of suitable shape were used for burning oil in the Paleolithic period. In Egypt and the Middle East saucerlike terra-cotta lamps were early known. In Greece torches were supplemented in the 6th cent. B.C. with pottery and metal lamps. The Greeks often used a cylindrical spout for the wick. The Romans used a superior closed type of lamp, often with multiple spouts. The float-wick lamp, in which the wick is supported above the oil, was probably of Egyptian origin; it survived in the West chiefly as a sanctuary lamp. The seven-branched candlestick of the Hebrews is believed to have been a support for a group of float-wick lamps. Its symbolical descendant is the eight-branched Hanukkah lamp, usually of the spouted saucer type. There was little improvement in the design of lamps from ancient times to the 18th cent. The Betty lamp of the North American colonists and pioneers was a spouted saucer lamp with a lid. Lamps were smoky because the center of the round wick received too little air for complete combustion. Flat wicks, introduced late in the 18th cent., made less smoke, but the light was somewhat dim. At about the same time a circular wick with an open center was invented by Aimé Argand, a Swiss chemist, who also introduced the glass lamp chimney. One- and two-burner lamps were common from the late 18th cent., and these often burned whale oil. Kerosene, used from the mid-19th cent., almost entirely superseded other oils for lamps; the kerosene lamp is still used for lighting where gas and electricity (the most common form of energy for lamps in industrialized countries) are not available and in many safety, signal, and hurricane lamps. In literature and art the lamp has often symbolized learning or knowledge; in religious ritual, honor to the divine. For the development of the electric lamp, see lighting.

Bibliography

See F. W. Robins, The Story of the Lamp (1939, repr. 1970); T. Szentléky, Ancient Lamps (tr. 1969); J. Paton, Lamps: A Collector's Guide (1979).


An apparatus for furnishing heat or light.

  • slit l. — one embodying a diaphragm containing a slit-like opening, by means of which a narrow, flat beam of intense light may be projected into the eye. It gives intense illumination so that microscopic study may be made of the conjunctiva, cornea, iris, lens and vitreous, the special feature being that it illuminates a section through the substance of these structures.
  • ultraviolet l. — an electric light bulb that transmits ultraviolet rays; used as a therapeutic device. See also ultraviolet therapy.
Word Tutor: lamp
Top
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - An artificial source of visible illumination; A piece of furniture holding one or more electric light bulbs.

pronunciation I have but one lamp by which my feet are guided, and that is the lamp of experience. I know no way of judging of the future but by the past. — Patrick Henry, Source: Speech in the Virginia Convention, March, 1775.

Wikipedia: Lamp
Top

Lamp may refer to one of the following :

  • An oil lamp, the original use of the term
  • Lamp (fixture), a light fixture (luminaire) such as a table lamp or reading lamp
  • Signal lamp, a device used for communication between ships
  • Fuel burning illumination and signal lamps are described in the Lantern article.
  • Safety lamp or Davy lamp, used in mining
  • LAMP (software bundle), short for Linux, Apache, MySQL and (PHP or perl); a combination of software commonly used to run websites

Electric lamp

Lamp (electrical component) is a replaceable component that produces light, such as:

See also

References


Translations: Lamp
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - lampe, lygte, lys
v. tr. - belyse, forsyne med lamper
v. intr. - glo på

Nederlands (Dutch)
lichtbron, lamp, lantaarn, (mv) ogen, bron van wijsheid

Français (French)
n. - lampe, feu, (Aut) feu, ampoule
v. tr. - regarder, observer (arg)
v. intr. - regarder, observer (arg)

Deutsch (German)
n. - Lampe, Leuchte, Licht, Himmelskörper
v. - beleuchten, (Slang) beäugen

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - λάμπα, λυχνία, λυχνάρι, φανός, φανάρι

Italiano (Italian)
lampada

Português (Portuguese)
n. - lâmpada (f), lampião (m)

Русский (Russian)
лампа, освещать

Español (Spanish)
n. - lámpara, linterna, farol
v. tr. - mirar a, observar
v. intr. - mirar a, observar

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - lampa, lykta, ljus, ögon, korpgluggar, titt, blick, flukt

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
灯, 照亮, 发亮

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 燈
v. tr. - 照亮
v. intr. - 發亮

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 등잔, 광명, 횃불
v. tr. - 등불을 준비하다, 비추다
v. intr. - 빛나다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ランプ, 明かり

idioms:

  • sodium-vapour lamp    ナトリウム気化ランプ

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) مصباح, قنديل, لمبه كهربائيه, مصدر إشعاع فكري أو روحي‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מנורה, נורה, פנס‬
v. tr. - ‮סיפק מנורות, האיר‬
v. intr. - ‮זרח‬


 
 
Learn More
davy lamp
electric lamp (electricity)
Lampp (family name)

What is lamp in french? Read answer...
What is a lamp boy? Read answer...
What rhymes with lamp? Read answer...

Help us answer these
Are the License plate lamps connected to the Exterior lamp failure indicator lamp?
What are Plasma Lamps?
What are heat lamps?

Post a question - any question - to the WikiAnswers community:

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Archaeology Dictionary. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology. Copyright © 2002, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Word Tutor. Copyright © 2004-present by eSpindle Learning, a 501(c) nonprofit organization. All rights reserved.
eSpindle provides personalized spelling and vocabulary tutoring online; free trial Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Lamp" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more