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Le carnival romain (Roman Carnival Overture), ouverture catactéristique for orchestra, H.95 (Op. 9)

 
 

Review

Berlioz's most popular and most virtuosic overture is actually an independent concert piece, but it has close ties to an opera. After the premiere of his opera Benvenuto Cellini, based on the autobiography of the famous Italian Renaissance sculptor, Berlioz never forgave the conductor for his lifeless delivery of the second act's saltarello finale. So ten years later he used the saltarello as the opening of his Roman Carnival Overture, and took the trouble to conduct the work himself in its first performances. But even before the strings and winds can really launch the revelry, the solo horn and clarinet introduce some harmonic ambiguity, and the English horn slips in with the rapturous love-duet theme from the opera's first act. Suddenly, three swirling woodwind passages suggest that fireworks are being set off on the Piazza Colonna, and the saltarello takes over, eventually incorporating the love theme into the festivities.

Berlioz was so pleased with this overture, and with its reception as well, that he advocated using it as the prelude to the second act of Benvenuto Cellini. This practice is usually followed to this day. After the overture's publication in full score, Johann Peter Pixis arranged it for two pianos, eight hands. This arrangement received a performance by the pianistic luminaries Franz Liszt, Charles Hallé, Ferdinand Hiller, and Pixis himself -- full testimony to its status as one of the hits of its day. ~ All Music Guide

Albums with Complete Performances of the Work

Title Date
125 Years of the Dresden Philharmonic, 1870-1995 (Box Set) 1995
20th Century Maestros: Victor de Sabata & Dmitri Mitropoulos 2000
8 Popular Overtures 1992
A Tribute to Jahn Cargher 2008
American Maestros 2003
André Previn - The Maestro 1997
Anthology of the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Vol. 2 (1950-1960) [Box Set] 2003
Arthur Nikisch 1991
Arthur Nikisch conducts Beethoven, Liszt & Berlioz
Artur Nikisch: Complete Orchestral Recordings
Arturo Toscanini & NBC Orchestra Vol. 9 1999
Arturo Toscanini Collection, Volume 39 1992
Beecham Conducts Händel, Mozart, Wagner, Mendelssohn, Schubert, Berlioz, Debussy, R. Strauss & Sibelius 2005
Beecham: Maestro Tempestoso (Box Set) 2000
Beecham: Maestro Tempestoso, Disc 4 2000
Berlioz & Debussy 2009
Berlioz Edition (Box Set) 2003
Berlioz For Dummies
Berlioz Greatest Hits 1989
Berlioz, Bizet, Delibes, Ravel: Orchestral Works 2002
Berlioz: Complete Orchestral Works 1997
Berlioz: Concert Overtures 2007
Berlioz: Damnation of Faust Op24; Roman Carnival Overture Op9 1995
Berlioz: Great Orchestral Works 1994
Berlioz: Harold en Italie 1985
Berlioz: Harold in Italy/Roman Carnival 1988
Berlioz: Harold in Italy; King Lear Overture; Roman Carnival Overture 1991
Berlioz: Harold in Italy; Overtures [Hybrid SACD] 2007
Berlioz: Les nuits d'été 2000
Berlioz: Lélio, ou Le Retour à la vie; Le Carnaval romain; Hélène 2007
Berlioz: Overtures 1989
Berlioz: Overtures 1995
Berlioz: Overtures 1994
Berlioz: Overtures 2002
Berlioz: Overtures 2005
Berlioz: Overtures; Queen Mab Scherzo 1993
Berlioz: Requiem; La Mort de Cléopatre; Ouverture du Carnaval Romain 2005
Berlioz: Roman Carnival Overture Op9 1991
Berlioz: Roman Carnival Overture Op9; Corsaire Overture Op21
Berlioz: Roman Carnival Overture Op9; Harold in Italy Op16
Berlioz: Roman Carnival Overture Op9; Troyens H133 1997
Berlioz: Roman Carnival Overture, Op. 9; Symphonie fantastique, Op. 14 1993
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique 1999
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique 1982
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique 2003
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique, etc. 1989
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique/Le Corsaire/Le Carnaval Romain 1993
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Carnaval Romain 1994
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Le Carnaval Romain 2004
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Les Luits d'été; Ouvertures 2001
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Ouverture du Corsaire; Le Carnaval Romain 1997
Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Overtures [Hybrid SACD] 2005
Berlioz: Symphonie Funebre et Triomphale 1998
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique Op14; Roman Carnival Overture Op9
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique Op14; Roman Carnival Overture Op9
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Carnival Romain 1998
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Harold en Italie; Overtures 2006
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Le Carnaval Romain Overture 2000
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Le Carnaval romain 2003
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Le Carnaval romain Overture 2002
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Le Carnaval romain; Le Corsaire 2005
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Le carnaval romain; Overture to Béatrice et Bénédict 2001
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Le carneval romain Overture 1999
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Les nuits d'été; La mort de Cléopatre 1994
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Overtures 1992
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Overtures 2002
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Roman Carnival Overture; Beatrice & Benedict Overture 1994
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Roman Carnival Overture; Marche hongroise
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique; Saint-Saëns: Organ Symphony 1995
Berlioz: Symphony Fantastique
Berlioz: The Fantastic Symphony 1996
Best-Loved Classics 10 1997
Bizet & Berlioz 1996
Bizet: Roma / Symphony in C / Roman Carnival 1988
Boston Symphony Orchestra, Sessions of November 22, 1944 1996
Carnival 1994
Classic Brass 2000
Classical Pops
Classics at the Pops 2004
Classics at the Pops [Hybrid SACD] 2004
Classics in the Park 1999
Classique Tentation: Ballets, Ouvertures & Suites
Dallas Symphony Orchestra Centennial Musical Celebration
Danses et Ouvertures a l'Italienne
Decca Recordings, 1948-1953 [Box Set] 2003
Early Years (Box Set)
Enrique Bátiz cohnducts Popular Overtures 1985
Famous Overtures 1997
Festive Overtures
Franck: Symphony in D; French Music
French Favourites
French Masterworks 2001
French Symphonies 1998
Gateway To Classical Music: The Romantic Era 1996
Gateway To Classical Music: Volume 1/Volume 2 1994
Hector Berlioz: Requiem Op. 5/3 Overtures
Hector Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Le Carnaval Romain; Overture: Le Corsaire 2003
Hector Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; Overtures 1990
Hector Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique; The Corsair; Roman Carnival; Beatrice & Benedict; Benvenuto Cellini; King Lear 1995
Herbert Von Karajan - The Maestro
Ibert: Divertissement; Saint-Saëns: Danse Macabre; Le Rouet D'Omphale 1995
Im Takt der Zeit
In Classical Mood: The Magic of Italy 1998
In Memory of Arturo Toscanini 2007
Instead Of Caffeine 1997
Italia! 1994
Italy's Greatest Hits 1990
Karajan Edition - Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique Etc. 1998
Karel Ancerl Conducts Celebrated Overtures 1999
Koussevitzky: Maestro Risoluto (Box Set)
Koussevitzky: Maestro Risoluto, Disc 2 2001
Leo Blech Conducts Berlioz, Smetana, Liszt, Schubert 1991
Leo Music of the Zodiac 1996
Lifestyles Music for the Festive Gourmet 2000
Light Cavalry 1988
Light Cavalry and Other Romantic Overtures 1997
Live from the Oscar Mayer Theatre: Highlights from a Decade of DeMain 2003
London Horn Sound 1999
Maestro Celebre: Leopold Stokowski [Box Set]
Maestro Celebre: Leopold Stokowski, CD 4
Mahler: Symphony No.1/Berlioz: Le Carnaval Romain
Mengelberg Conducts French Music 1994
Mengelberg Conducts Liszt, Berlioz, Weber 2002
Munch Conducts Berlioz [Box Set] 2004
Munch conducts Berlioz 1996
Offenbach Overtures 1992
Opera Overtures
Orchestral Showpieces 1998
Overturas 2004
Overtures 1998
Overtures by Berlioz; Mendelssohn; Schubert; Smetana & Strauss 2004
Panorama: Hector Berlioz 2000
Paul van Kempen Conducts Berlioz, Beethoven, Schubert, Tchaikovsky 1995
Philharmonia Promenade Concert 2005
Popular Classics
Portrait of Andre Previn 1999
Proms Favourites
Quiet Time Classics (Box Set) 2004
Recording Pioneers (1898-1924)
Recordings From 1939 to 1946
Roman Carnival 1991
Roman Festival 1994
Roman Festival
Romantic Orchestral Masterpieces
Romantic Overtures 2000
Romantique: Dreams of Love 2006
Rossini, Auber, Berlioz: Overtures [SACD] 2000
Saint-Saëns: Violin Concerto No. 3; Koechlin: Les Bandar-Log; Cherubini: Anacreon Overture 2005
Sergiu Celibidache: From the collection of Deutsches Rundfunkarchiv
Sir Adrian Boult conducts the BBC Symphony Orchestra, Vol. 2 2006
Sir Hamilton Harty Conducts Berlioz
Sir Thomas Beecham Conducts Berlioz
Sir Thomas Beecham Conducts Favourite Overtures, Volume II 1994
Strauss, Tchaikovsky, Berlioz and others
Sunday Evenings with Pierre Monteux [Box Set]
Sunday Evenings with Pierre Monteux [Box Set] 1997
Symphonic Spectaculars 1988
Symphony Hall Centennial Celebration [Box Set] 2001
Tchaikovsky, Strauss, Berlioz and others
The 20th Century Maestros (Box Set)
The Berlin Album
The Berlioz Experience [Box Set]
The Best of Berlioz 1999
The Complete EMI Recordings 1946-1984, Vol. 1: Orchestral [Box Set] 2008
The Great Classics
The Great French Classics 1997
The Legendary Concert in Salzburg, August 1, 1953
The Ultimate Overtures
Time Out 2000
Time Out Classics (Box Set) 2000
Time Out Classics, Vol. 2 2000
Victor Fedotov Conducts Berlioz, Gounod, Dukas, Ravel 2004
Victor de Sabata
Vive la Liberte 1991
Wagner, Brahms and Berlioz
World of Classics: The Great History of French Classical Music [Box Set] 1998
World of Classics: The Great History of French Classical Music, Disc 2 1998
World's Greatest Overtures 1995

Albums with Excerpt Performances of the Work

Title Date
Barbirolli: The Columbia Masters, Vol. 3 2004
Gems of the Concert Band [Box Set] 1999
Orchestral Excerpts for English Horn 2001
Orchestral Excerpts for Trombone, Vol. 2 1997
Orchestral Excerpts for Viola 1997
Story Of Berlioz In Words And Music 1993
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