| Columbia Encyclopedia: Leshan |
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| Leshan 樂山 |
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|---|---|
| — Prefecture-level city — | |
| Chinese transcription(s) | |
| - Simplified | 乐山 |
| - Traditional | 樂山 |
| - Pinyin | Lèshān |
| Location of Leshan Prefecture within Sichuan | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Sichuan |
| County-level divisions | |
| Time zone | China Standard (UTC+8) |
Leshan (simplified Chinese: 乐山; traditional Chinese: 樂山; pinyin: Lèshān; Wade-Giles: Le-shan, literally meaning "happy mountain") is a prefecture-level city located in the Sichuan province of the People's Republic of China. Leshan is on the southwestern fringe of the Red Basin in southern Sichuan, about 120 km from Chengdu.
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There is a passenger rail line that serves the Mianyang–Chengdu–Leshan inter-city area.
In 1996, the Mount Emei Scenic Area, including the Leshan Giant Buddha, the largest stone-carved buddha in the world, was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Mount Emei is located in the city of Emei Shan which is governed by Leshan.
Ancestral home of the Chinese writer, academic and politician Guo Moruo is preserved in the Shawan District of Leshan.[1]
The Leshan dialect, part of the Southern linguistic system, is very different from the dialects of other cities in the provence of Sichuan, which belong to the Northern system. Some researchers say the pronunciation of Leshan dialects represent an archaic form of Chinese pronunciation.
Leshan has two sister cities.
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