Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

Licensed to Ill

 
Album Review: Licensed to Ill

  • Artist: Beastie Boys
  • Rating: StarStarStarStarStar
  • Release Date: 1986
  • Total Time: 45:30
  • Genre: Rap

Review

Perhaps Licensed to Ill was inevitable -- a white group blending rock and rap, giving them the first number one album in hip-hop history. But that reading of the album's history gives a short shrift to the Beastie Boys; producer Rick Rubin and his label, Def Jam; and this remarkable record, since mixing metal and hip-hop isn't necessarily an easy thing to do. Just sampling and scratching Sabbath and Zeppelin to hip-hop beats does not make for an automatically good record, though there is a visceral thrill to hearing those muscular riffs put into overdrive with scratching. But, much of that is due to the producing skills of Rick Rubin, a metalhead who formed Def Jam Records with Russell Simmons and had previously flirted with this sound on Run-D.M.C.'s Raising Hell, not to mention a few singles and one-offs with the Beasties prior to this record. He made rap rock, but to give him lone credit for Licensed to Ill (as some have) is misleading, since that very same combination would not have been as powerful, nor would it have aged so well -- aged into a rock classic -- if it weren't for the Beastie Boys, who fuel this record through their passion for subcultures, pop culture, jokes, and the intoxicating power of wordplay. At the time, it wasn't immediately apparent that their obnoxious patter was part of a persona (a fate that would later plague Eminem), but the years have clarified that this was a joke -- although, listening to the cajoling rhymes, filled with clear parodies and absurdities, it's hard to imagine the offense that some took at the time. Which, naturally, is the credit of not just the music -- they don't call it the devil's music for nothing -- but the wild imagination of the Beasties, whose rhymes sear into consciousness through their gonzo humor and gleeful delivery. There hasn't been a funnier, more infectious record in pop music than this, and it's not because the group is mocking rappers (in all honesty, the truly twisted barbs are hurled at frat boys and lager lads), but because they've already created their own universe and points of reference, where it's as funny to spit out absurdist rhymes and pound out "Fight for Your Right (To Party)" as it is to send up street-corner doo wop with "Girls." Then, there is the overpowering loudness of the record -- operating from the axis of where metal, punk, and rap meet, there never has been a record this heavy and nimble, drunk on its own power yet giddy with what they're getting away with. There is a sense of genuine discovery, of creating new music, that remains years later, after countless plays, countless misinterpretations, countless rip-off acts, even countless apologies from the Beasties, who seemed guilty by how intoxicating the sound of it is, how it makes beer-soaked hedonism sound like the apogee of human experience. And maybe it is, maybe it isn't, but in either case, Licensed to Ill reigns tall among the greatest records of its time. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Rhymin & Stealin Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (4:08)
The New Style Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (4:36)
She's Crafty (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (3:35)
Posse in Effect (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (2:27)
Slow Ride (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (2:56)
Girls (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (3:14)
Fight for Your Right (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (3:28)
No Sleep Till Brooklyn Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (4:07)
Paul Revere (Lyrics) Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, Rick Rubin, Ad-Rock, Joseph Simmons Beastie Boys (3:41)
Hold It Now, Hit It (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (3:26)
Brass Monkey (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (2:37)
Slow and Low (Lyrics) Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, Rick Rubin, Joseph Simmons Beastie Boys (3:38)
Time to Get Ill (Lyrics) Beastie Boys, Rick Rubin Beastie Boys (3:37)

Credits

Beastie Boys (Group), Beastie Boys (Producer), Beastie Boys (Main Performer), Joe Blaney (Mixing), Steven Ett (Engineer), Kerry King (Guitar), Rick Rubin (Producer), Howie Weinberg (Mastering), Steve Byram (Art Direction), Sunny Bak (Photography), World B. Omes (Cover Art)
Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
Wikipedia: Licensed to Ill
Top
Licensed to Ill
Studio album by Beastie Boys
Released November 1986
Recorded Spring 1986
Genre Golden age hip hop
Rap rock
Rapcore
Length 44:33
Label Def Jam/Columbia
CK-40238
Producer Rick Rubin
Professional reviews
Beastie Boys chronology
Rock Hard EP
(1984)
Licensed to Ill
(1986)
Paul's Boutique
(1989)

Licensed to Ill is the debut album by the Beastie Boys, released in 1986.

It is the first rap LP to top the Billboard 200 chart. It also peaked at #2 on the Top Hip Hop/R&B Albums chart. It is Columbia Records' fastest selling debut record to date and sold over five million copies.

Contents

Background

Produced by Rick Rubin & Beastie Boys

Kerry King of Slayer made an appearance on the album playing lead guitar on "No Sleep 'Till Brooklyn", and appeared in the music video, which is a parody of glam metal. The name of the song itself is a spoof on Motörhead's No Sleep 'til Hammersmith album. King's appearance on the track came about because Rick Rubin was producing both bands simultaneously (Slayer's Reign in Blood was originally released on Def Jam).

The full album cover, front to back, features a Boeing 727 — with "Beastie Boys" emblazoned on the tail — crashing head-on into the side of a mountain. The tail of the plane has the Def Jam logo and the legend '3MTA3' which spells 'EATME' when viewed in a mirror.

The original title for this album was Don't Be a Faggot but Columbia Records flatly refused to release the album with this title and pressured Russell Simmons (their manager and label Def Jam head) into having the Beastie Boys to come up with another name. Adam Horovitz has since apologized for the band's earlier title.[1]

Music videos were made for the songs "Fight for Your Right", "No Sleep Til Brooklyn", "Hold It Now, Hit It", "Rhymin' and Stealin'" and "She's Crafty".

Reception

In 1998, the album was selected as one of The Source's 100 Best Rap Albums.[2]

In 2003, the album was ranked number 217 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[3]

Vibe (12/99, p.158) - Included in Vibe's 100 Essential Albums of the 20th Century.

Q magazine (9/94, p.123) - 4 Stars - "Licensed to Ill remains the world's only punk rock rap album, arguably superior to Never Mind the Bollocks...knowing that apathy and slovenliness were just around the corner."

Melody Maker (7/22/95, p.35) - Bloody Essential - "There's lots of self-reverential bragging, more tenuous rhymes than are usually permitted by law and, most importantly of all, an unshakably glorious celebration of being alive....A surprisingly enduring classic."

Track listing

  1. "Rhymin' & Stealin'" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 4:08
  2. "The New Style" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 4:36
    • Contains samples from "2-3 Break" by The B-Boys, "Drop the Bomb" by Trouble Funk "Peter Piper" and "Here We Go (Live) by Run-D.M.C.
  3. "She's Crafty" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 3:35
    • Contains samples from "The Ocean" by Led Zeppelin
  4. "Posse in Effect" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 2:27
    • Contains samples from "Change le Beat" by B-Side & Fab Five Freddy, "Pee Wee's Dance" by Joeski Love
  5. "Slow Ride" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 2:56
  6. "Girls" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 2:14
  7. "Fight for Your Right" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 3:28
  8. "No Sleep 'Till Brooklyn" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 4:07
  9. "Paul Revere" (Horovitz/McDaniels/Rubin/Simmons) – 3:41
    • Contains samples from "I Like Funky Music" by Uncle Louie
  10. "Hold It Now, Hit It" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 3:26
  11. "Brass Monkey" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 2:37
    • Contains samples from "Bring it Here" by Wild Sugar
  12. "Slow and Low" (McDaniels/Rubin/Simmons) – 3:38
    • In the booklet included with the Beastie Boys' anthology set The Sounds of Science, Adam Yauch (MCA) noted that "Slow and Low" was first recorded by Run-D.M.C. in the sessions for their second album, King of Rock, but was ultimately left off the original release (though the demo version later appeared on the album's 2005 Deluxe Edition re-release). Being one of the Beasties' favorite songs from the sessions, they got Run-D.M.C.'s permission to record a cover version. Yauch states that only two lines were changed for the Beastie Boys' version: "D sees real well 'cause he has four eyes" was replaced with "White Castle fries only come in one size", and a line stating Run-D.M.C.'s name was changed to "We're the Beastie Boys, not Cheech and Chong". The notes for The Sounds of Science expand the writing credits to "Beastie Boys/J. Simmons/D. McDaniels/R. Rubin/D. Hayden", a credit corroborated by ASCAP's database.[4]
  13. "Time to Get Ill" (Beastie Boys/Rubin) – 3:37

Personnel

  • Beastie Boys - Group, producer
  • Joe Blaney - Mixing
  • Steven Ett - Audio engineer
  • Kerry King - Lead Guitar on "No Sleep till Brooklyn" and solo on "Fight for your Right"
  • Rick Rubin - Producer
  • Howie Weinberg - Mastering
  • Steve Byram - Art direction
  • Sunny Bak - Photography
  • World B. Omes (David Gambale) - Cover art

Chart positions

Album

Year Chart Position
1986 The Billboard 200 #1
1986 Top Hip-Hop/R&B Albums #2

Singles

Billboard (North America) - singles

Year Single Chart Position
1986 Hold It, Now Hit It Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks #55
The New Style Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks #22
Hold It, Now Hit It Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales #41
Paul Revere Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales #20
1987 (You Gotta) Fight for Your Right (To Party!) The Billboard Hot 100 #7
Brass Monkey The Billboard Hot 100 #48
Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks #83
Paul Revere Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks #34
Hot Dance Music/Club Play #41

References

Preceded by
Slippery When Wet by Bon Jovi
Billboard 200 number-one album
March 7 – April 24, 1987
Succeeded by
The Joshua Tree by U2

 
 

 

Copyrights:

Album Review. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Licensed to Ill" Read more

 

Mentioned in