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Archaeology Dictionary:

Lindow Man

, Cheshire, UK

[Si]

A bog body found in Lindow Moss in the wetlands of northwest England in 1984. On examination it proved to be the body of a young man around 25 years of age who before being dumped in a shallow pool in the mire had been violently hit on the head twice, garrotted, and had his throat cut. Radiocarbon dates place these events in the 1st or 2nd century ad, and they are probably to be interpreted as a ritual sacrifice.

[Rep.: I. M. Stead, J. B. Bourke, and D. Brothwell, 1986, Lindow Man. The body in the bog. London: British Museum Publications]

 
 
Celtic Mythology: Lindow Man

Name given to the body of a 4th-century BC well-born (with manicured nails) male, human sacrificial victim found in the peat bog at Lindow Moss, Cheshire, 1 August 1984. His well-preserved flesh has been subject to close scrutiny; his stomach reveals mistletoe pollen and recently eaten burnt oatcakes. His throat was cut, and he was bludgeoned, strangled, and drowned. Learned examination dismisses the suggestion that his death was a mere execution, favouring instead his sacrifice to different gods, perhaps Esus, Taranis, and Teutates.

Bibliography

  • Don R. Brothwell, The Bog Man and the Archaeology of People (London, 1986; Cambridge, Mass., 1987)
  • I. M. Stead et al., Lindow Man: The Body in the Bog (London and Ithaca, NY, 1986)
  • Anne Ross, The Life and Death of a Druid Prince: The Story of Lindow Man, an Archaeological Sensation (London and New York, 1989)
 
 

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Copyrights:

Archaeology Dictionary. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology. Copyright © 2002, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Celtic Mythology. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Copyright © James MacKillop 1998, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more

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