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linsey-woolsey

 
Dictionary: lin·sey-wool·sey   (lĭn'zē-wʊl') pronunciation
n., pl., -seys.
A coarse, woven fabric of wool and cotton or of wool and linen.

[Middle English linsiwolsie : alteration of linen, linen; see linen + wolle, wool; see wool.]


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Wordsmith Words: linsey-woolsey
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(LIN-zee WOOL-zee)

noun
1. A strong, coarse fabric of wool and cotton or wool and linen.
2. An incongruous mix.

Etymology
From Middle English linsey (linen, or from Lindsey, a village in Suffolk, UK) + woolsey (a rhyming compound of wool)

-woolsey

Usage
"This is no linsey-woolsey, tawdry romance: rather, it is the credible story of two people who must be together, whatever the enormous costs to them and those they love." — Valerie Ryan; An Affair To Remember; The Seattle Times; Jan 2, 2000.


WordNet: linsey-woolsey
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a rough fabric of linen warp and wool or cotton woof


Wikipedia: Linsey-woolsey
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Linsey-woolsey (less often, woolsey-linsey or in Scottish English, wincey) is a coarse twill or plain-woven fabric woven with a linen warp and a woollen weft. Similar fabrics woven with a cotton warp and woollen weft in Colonial America were also called linsey-woolsey or wincey.[1][2] The name derives form a combination of linen and woollen. This textile has been known since ancient times; the Bible twice explicitly bans Jews from wearing it.[3]

Contents

History

The coarse fabric called stuff woven at Kidderminster from the 17th century, originally a wool fabric, may have been of linsey-woolsey construction later on.[4] Linsey-woolsey was an important fabric in the Colonial America due to the relative scarcity of wool in the colonies.[2] Many sources[5] say it was used for whole-cloth quilts, and when parts of the quilt wore out the remains would be cut up and pieced into patchwork quilts. Some sources dispute this[6] and say that the material was too rough and would have been used instead for clothing and occasionally for light blankets. It was also used as a ground fabric for needlepoint.

Linsey-woolsey was valued for its warmth, durability, and cheapness, but not for its looks. In her autobiography Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Harriet Jacobs writes, "I have a vivid recollection of the linsey-woolsey dress given to me every winter by Mrs. Flint. How I hated it! It was one of the badges of slavery." Lucy Maud Montgomery uses the term "wincey" six times in Anne of Green Gables[7]: "a very ugly dress of yellowish gray wincey".

Linsey-woolsey continues to be woven today in small quantities for historical recreation and Colonial period decorating uses.

Linsey-woolsey is also sometimes used to refer to 18th century woven coverlets or bed coverings made with a linen warp and woollen weft. The term is sometimes incorrectly applied to glazed textiles.[8]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, cited at FreeDictionary.com, retrieved 22 June 2007, and Random House Dictionary, via [1] retrieved 25 June 2007
  2. ^ a b Baumgarten, Linda: What Clothes Reveal: The Language of Clothing in Colonial and Federal America, Yale University Press, 2002. ISBN 0300095805, page 96
  3. ^ "A garment of a Shaatnez mixture shall not come upon you" (Leviticus 19:19); "Do not wear Shaatnez - wool and linen together" (Deuteronomy 22:11).
  4. ^ See stuff (cloth).
  5. ^ See Linsey-Woolsey at Quilt.com, retrieved 22 June 2007
  6. ^ See for example Historic Textile Research & Articles, retrieved 22 June 2007
  7. ^ Random House Dictionary, via [2] retrieved 25 June 2007
  8. ^ Linsey-woolsey compared to glazed fabrics in antique quits

References and further reading

  • Baumgarten, Linda: What Clothes Reveal: The Language of Clothing in Colonial and Federal America, Yale University Press, 2002, ISBN 0300095805
  • Tozer, Jane and Sarah Levitt, Fabric of Society: A Century of People and their Clothes 1770-1870, Laura Ashley Press, ISBN 0950891304

External links


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wordsmith Words. © 2009 Wordsmith.org. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Linsey-woolsey" Read more