This is a list of airlines by foundation date, founded before 1927.
The date of the first airline service may differ from the foundation date.
| Airline | Established | Ceased operations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| November 16, 1909 | 1935 | Operated Zeppelins, aircraft taken over by state-sponsored airline. | |
| October 5, 1916 | 1921 | The first international scheduled service in 1919. | |
| 1917 | 2007 | Became Chalk's International Airlines. | |
| October 29, 1918 | 1946 | Services started August 7, 1920. Part of SAS since 1946. | |
| December 25, 1918 | 1932 | Rebranded as Aéropostale in 1927. In 1933 its assets were incorporated into Air France. | |
| February 7, 1919 | 1921 | ||
| February 8, 1919 | October 7, 1933 | Merged with 4 other airlines to form Air France. | |
| March 20, 1919 | January 1, 1923 | Merged with Compagnie des Messageries Aériennes to form Air Union. | |
| April 18, 1919 | January 1, 1923 | Merged with Grands Express Aériens to form Air Union. | |
| June 7, 1919 | 1924 | Merged with 3 other airlines to form Imperial Airways. | |
| October 7, 1919 | Still in operation | Operations stopped during World War II apart from the operations in the Dutch Antilles in the Caribbean. Merged with Air France in 2004. | |
| December 5, 1919 | June 14, 1940 | Merged with SACO to form Avianca on June 14, 1940. | |
| 1919 | March 31, 1924 | Merged with 3 other airlines to form Imperial Airways. | |
| 1919 | 1924 | Merged with 3 other airlines to form Imperial Airways. | |
| April 23, 1920 | 1933 | Merged with 4 other airlines to form Air France. | |
| November 16, 1920 | Still in operation | World's oldest continuously operating airline. | |
| July 12, 1921 | Still in operation | ||
| December 5, 1921 | June 12, 1936 | Became part of Australian National Airways. | |
| 1921 | 1924 | ||
| November 19, 1922 | 1944 | ||
| January 1, 1923 | October 7, 1933 | Merged with 4 other airlines to form Air France. | |
| February 9, 1923 | Still in operation | ||
| May 23, 1923 | February 2002 | Succeeded by SN Brussels Airlines. | |
| August 1923 | 1924 | Merged with 3 other airlines to form Imperial Airways. | |
| October 6, 1923 | Still in operation | ||
| November 1, 1923 | Still in operation | Founded as Aero O/Y, name changed to Finnair in 1968. | |
| 1923 | 1925 | ||
| 1924 | 1939 | Amalgamated to form British Overseas Airways Corporation - itself merged to found British Airways. | |
| June 2, 1923 | 1950 | Formed SAS. | |
| September 3, 1923 | Still in operation | ||
| May 30, 1924 | Still in operation | Founded as Huff Daland Dusters. | |
| January 1, 1925 | October 7, 1933 | The former company - CFRNA (French-Romanian Company For Air Navigation) was the first international transcontinental company. Incorporated into Air France. | |
| September 15, 1925 | April 1, 2007 | Airline is going to be replaced with Boliviana de Aviación. | |
| 1925 | September 9, 1986 | ||
| January 6, 1926 | 1945 | Operations suspended following Germany's defeat. Rebranded on August 6, 1954, as Lufthansa. Resumed scheduled service on April 1, 1955. | |
| March 1926 | 1930 | Amalgamated with several Eastern Canadian carriers forming Canadian Airways. | |
| April 6, 1926 | 1934 | Merged with National Air Transport to form United Airlines following the Air Mail scandal in 1933 and the Air Mail Act of 1934. | |
| 1926 | Still in operation | Merging with Delta Airlines. | |
| 1926 | 1930 | Formed American Airlines. | |
| 1926 | 1993 | Formed Varig. |
Notes
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