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List of counties in Arizona

Arizona county map
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Arizona county map

This is a List of counties in Arizona. There are 15 counties in the U.S. state of Arizona. There is also one defunct county: Pah-Ute County was formed in 1865 from Mohave County and returned in 1871. Four counties (Mohave, Pima, Yavapai and Yuma) were created in 1864 following the organization of the Arizona Territory in 1862. All but one of the counties, La Paz County being the exception, were created by the time Arizona was granted statehood in 1912.[1]

The names of many of the counties pay tribute to the state's Native American heritage. Fully ten of the fifteen counties are named after various native groups that are resident in parts of what is now Arizona. Another four counties are named after physical geographic features, with the final count being named after one of the state's early pioneers.[2]

The FIPS county code is the five-digit Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code which uniquely identifies counties and county equivalents in the United States. The three-digit number is unique to each individual county within a state, but to be unique within the entire United States, it must be prefixed by the state code. This means that, for example, while Apache County, Arizona is 001, Belknap County, New Hampshire and Alachua County, Florida are also 001. To uniquely identify Apache County, Arizona, one must use the state code of 04 plus the county code of 001; therefore, the unique nationwide identifier for Apache County, Arizona is 04001. The links in the column FIPS County Code are to the Census Bureau Info page for that county.[3]

Alphabetical listing

County
FIPS Code
[3]
County Seat
[4]
Created
[4]
Formed from
[1]
Origin of name
[2]
Population
[4][5]
Area
[4][5]
Map
[4] 
Apache County 001 St. Johns 1879 Part of Yavapai County. The Apache Native American people, who are resident in northeastern Arizona. . 29,056 km²
(11,218 mi²)
State map highlighting Apache County
Cochise County 003 Bisbee 1881 Part of Pima County. Cochise, the Apache Native American leader. . 16,107 km²
(6,219 mi²)
State map highlighting Cochise County
Coconino County 005 Flagstaff 1891 Part of Yavapai County. Coconino Native American people, a Hopi designation for Havasupai and Yavapai people. . 48,332 km²
(18,661 mi²)
State map highlighting Coconino County
Gila County 007 Globe 1881 Parts of Maricopa County and Pinal County. Gila River, a river that flows through Arizona. . 12,421 km²
(4,796 mi²)
State map highlighting Gila County
Graham County 009 Safford 1881 Parts of Apache County and Pima County. Mount Graham, a mountain located in Arizona's Pinaleno Mountains. . 12,020 km²
(4,641 mi²)
State map highlighting Graham County
Greenlee County 011 Clifton 1909 Part of Graham County. Mason Greenlee, a pioneering prospector who died in 1903.[6] . 4,787 km²
(1,848 mi²)
State map highlighting Greenlee County
La Paz County 012 Parker 1983 Part of Yuma County. La Paz, Arizona, a historic boomtown on the Colorado River. La paz means the peace in Spanish. . 11,690 km²
(4,513 mi²)
State map highlighting La Paz County
Maricopa County 013 Phoenix 1871 Parts of Pima County and Yavapai County. Maricopa Native American people. . 23,891 km²
(9,224 mi²)
State map highlighting Maricopa County
Mohave County 015 Kingman 1864 One of the original 4 counties. Mohave Indians, one of the Yuma tribes. . 34,886 km²
(13,470 mi²)
State map highlighting Mohave County
Navajo County 017 Holbrook 1895 Part of Apache County. Navajo Native American people. . 25,795 km²
(9,959 mi²)
State map highlighting Navajo County
Pima County 019 Tucson 1864 One of the original 4 counties. Pima Native American people, called in their own language Akimel O'odham (river people). . 23,799 km²
(9,189 mi²)
State map highlighting Pima County
Pinal County 021 Florence 1875 Parts of Maricopa and Pima Counties. Pinal Mountains (from the Spanish stand of pines) and the Pinal Native American people (a band of Coyotero Apaches) who lived there. . 13,919 km²
(5,374 mi²)
State map highlighting Pinal County
Santa Cruz County 023 Nogales 1899 Parts of Cochise and Pima Counties. Santa Cruz River, a river that flows through Arizona. . 3,207 km²
(1,238 mi²)
State map highlighting Santa Cruz County
Yavapai County 025 Prescott 1864 One of the original 4 counties. Yavapai Native American people, who are from central Arizona . 21,051 km²
(8,128 mi²)
State map highlighting Yavapai County
Yuma County 027 Yuma 1864 One of the original 4 counties. Yuma Indians, today called the Quechan. . 14,294 km²
(5,519 mi²)
State map highlighting Yuma County

References

  1. ^ a b Adams, Ward R. (1997). History of Arizona. Higginson Book Company. ISBN 0832870447. 
  2. ^ a b Kane, Joseph and Aiken, Charles (2004). The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, and Population Data, 1950-2000. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810850362. 
  3. ^ a b EPA County FIPS Code Listing. EPA. Retrieved on 2007-04-09.
  4. ^ a b c d e NACo - Find a county. National Association of Counties. Retrieved on 2007-04-26.
  5. ^ a b Arizona QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2007-07-17. (2000 Census)
  6. ^ History of Greenlee County: Mason Greenlee. Greenlee County Government. Retrieved on 2007-07-20.



 
 

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