This article does not offer any opinion about what the "original", "official", "real", or "correct" name of any region is or was. Regions are listed alphabetically by their current best-known name in English, which does not necessarily match the title of the corresponding article. The English version is followed by variants in other languages, in alphabetical order by name, and then by any historical variants and former names.
Foreign names that are the same as their English equivalents may be listed, to provide an answer to the question "Whats is that name in..."?
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Aargau |
Argobia (Aragonese), Argovia (Franco-Provençal, Galician, Italian, Latin, Romanian, Romansh, Sicilian, Spanish, variant in English), Argòvia (Catalan, Occitan), Argóvia (Portuguese), Argovie (French), Argovio (Esperanto), Argowia (Polish) |
| Abruzzo |
Abbruzzu (Sicilian), Abruç (Occitan), Abrucai (Lithuanian), Abruco (Latvian), Abruços (Catalan), Abruss (Piedmontese), Abrútsi (Icelandic), Abruz (Breton), Abruzes (Franco-Provençal), Abruzja (Polish), Abruzo (Esperanto), Abruzos (Aragonese, Portuguese, Spanish), Abruzso (Venetian), Abruzzen (Dutch, German), Abruzzes (French), Abruzzi or Abruzzo (Italian, Maltese, Romanian), Abruzzu (Corsican), Aprutium (Latin) |
| Åland |
Ahvenamaa (Estonian), Ahvenanmaa (Finnish), Aland (Basque, Wolof), Åland (Swedish) Åland or Ålandsøerne (Danish), Àland (Catalan), Áland (Faroese), Ålánda (Northern Sami), Alandai (Lithuanian), Alandia (Latin, Spanish), Alândia (Portuguese), Ålandinseln (German), Alando (Esperanto, Ido), Ålandseilanden (Dutch, Dutch Low Saxon), Álandseyjar or Áland (Icelandic), Ālandu salas (Latvian), Ålandy (Czech, Slovak), Wyspy Alandzkie (Polish) |
| Algarve |
Algarbia (Latin), Algarve (Italian, Latvian, Portuguese, Spanish), Algarvė (Lithuanian), Al-Gharbia (Arabic) |
| Allgäu |
Algovia (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Algòvia (Catalan), Allgäu (Dutch, German, Hungarian) |
| Alsace |
Alisatia (Latin), Alsace (Danish, Estonian, French), Alsace or Alsass (Swedish), Alsàcia (Catalan), Alsácia (Portuguese), Alsacia (Romanian, Spanish), Alsasko (Czech), Alsatía - Αλσατία (Greek), Alsazia (Italian), Alzacija (Slovene), Alzacja (Polish), Alzas (Serbian), Elsass (Estonian alternate, Finnish, German, Alsatian, variant in Danish and Swedish), Elsaß (German, before 1996), Elzas (Afrikaans, Breton, Croatian, Dutch), Elzasa (Latvian), Elzasas (Lithuanian), Elzász (Hungarian) |
| Alto Adige |
see South Tyrol or Alto Adige below |
| Andalusia |
Andalousie (French), Andalucía (Spanish), Andalusia (Catalan, Finnish, Italian, variant in Romanian), Andalusija (Maltese), Andaloezië or Andalusië (Dutch), Al-Andalus - الأندلس (Arabic, meaning the whole Spain), Andalusien (Danish, German, Swedish), Andaluusia (Estonian), Andaluzia (Portuguese, Romanian), Andalúzia (Hungarian), Andaluzie (Czech), Andalūzija (Latvian, Lithuanian), Andaluzija (Serbian, Slovene), Andaluzja (Polish), Endülüs (Turkish), Vandalitia (Latin) |
| Ångermanland |
Angermània (Catalan), Angermânia (Portuguese), Ångermanland (Estonian, Swedish), Angermannia (Latin) |
| Anhalt |
Anhalt (Catalan, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, French, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Anhaltas (Lithuanian), Anhaltsko (Czech), Anholt (Afrikaans) |
| Anjou |
Andegawenia (Polish), Anjou (Catalan, Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Portuguese, Romanian), Angiò (Italian), Anġò (Maltese), Anžuj (Serbian) |
| Appenzell |
Àpenzel (Catalan), Appenzell (Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Romanian), Appenzello (Italian) |
| Apulia |
Apulía - Απουλία (Greek), Apulia (Hungarian, Finnish, Latin, Polish, Romanian, Spanish), Apúlia (variant in Catalan, Portuguese), Apulie (Czech), Apulië (Dutch), Apulien (Danish, German, Swedish), Apūlija (Latvian), Apulija (Lithuanian, Slovene), Apuulia (Estonian), Pouille (variant in French [rare]), Pouilles (French), Puglia (Italian, Romanian), Puglie (variant in Italian), Pulja (Maltese), Pulla (Catalan) |
| Aquitaine |
Akitania (Basque), Akvitaania (Estonian), Akvitania (Finnish), Akvitánia (Hungarian), Akvitánie (Czech), Akvitanien or Aquitaine (Danish, Swedish), Akvitanija (Croatian, Lithuanian, Slovene), Akvitānija (Latvian), Akwitania (Polish), Aquitaine (French), Aquitania (Interlingua, Italian, Latin, Occitan, Romanian, Spanish), Aquitània (Catalan), Aquitânia (Portuguese), Aquitanië (Dutch), Aquitanien (German), Ghienna (variant in Italian), Guienne or Guyenne (variant in English and French), Gujenna (variant in Polish), Gujeno (variant in Esperanto), Guyena (variant in Spanish) |
| Aragon |
Aragão (Portuguese), Aragó (Catalan), Aragon (Dutch, French, Occitan, Romanian), Aragón (Aragonese, Estonian, Spanish), Aragona (Italian, Latvian, Maltese), Aragonas (Lithuanian), Aragonia (Finnish, Polish), Aragonía - Αραγωνία (Greek), Aragónia (Hungarian), Aragonien (Danish, German, Swedish), Aragonija (Slovene), Aragun (Arabic), Araùna (Sicilian), Ragona (old Italian) |
| Ardennes |
Ardenas (Portuguese, Spanish), Årdene (Walloon), Les Ardenes (Catalan), Ardeni (Romanian, Slovene), Ardenne (Italian), Ardennek (Hungarian), Ardennen (Dutch, German), Ardennerna (Swedish), Ardennerne (Danish), Ardennes (French), Ardennid (Estonian), Ardény (Czech), Ardeny (Polish) |
| Artois |
Artesië (Dutch), Artois (French, Italian, Romanian) |
| Asturias |
Asturia (Finnish, Polish), Astúrias (Portuguese), Asturias (Romanian, Spanish), Asturië (Dutch), Asturie (Italian, Czech), Asturien (Danish, German, Swedish), Asturies (Asturian, French), Astúries (Catalan), Asturii (variant in Romanian), Astūrija (Latvian, Lithuanian), Asturija (Slovene), Astuuria (Estonian), Astyria - Αστυρία (Greek), Asztúria (Hungarian) |
| Attica |
Àtica (Catalan), Ática (Portuguese, Spanish), Atika (Estonian, Latvian, Slovene), Attica (Dutch, Latin, Italian, Romanian), Attika (Czech, Danish, Dutch alternate, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Maltese, Swedish, Turkish), Attikí - Αττική (Greek), Attique (French), Attyka (Polish) |
| Auvergne |
Alvérni - Αλβέρνη (Greek), Alvèrnia (Catalan), Alvernia (Italian), Alvernja (Maltese), Arvernia (Latin), Auvergne (Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Swedish), Auvèrnha (Occitan), Auvernya (variant in Catalan), Auvernia (Spanish), Auvérnia (Portuguese), Owernia (Polish) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Bačka |
Backa (Dutch, Italian), Bačka (Croatian, Estonian, Latvian, Romanian), Bačka - Бачка (Serbian), Bácska (Hungarian), Batschka (German) |
| Baden |
Bade (French), Baden (Afrikaans, Catalan, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Baden - Баден (Russian, Serbian), Badenas (Lithuanian), Bādene (Latvian), Badenia (Polish), Bádensko (Czech), Vádhi - Βάδη (Greek) |
| Baden-Württemberg |
Bade-Wurtemberg (French), Baden-Virtemberg - Баден-Виртемберг (Serbian), Baden-Vyurtemberg - Баден-Вюртемберг (Russian), Baden-Wuerttemberg (Portuguese variant), Baden-Wúrtemberch (Frisian), Baden-Wurtemberg (Catalan, Spanish), Baden-Wurttemberg (Romanian, variant in English), Baden-Württemberg (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Portuguese, Slovene, Swedish), Bādene-Virtemberga (Latvian), Badenia-Wirtembergia (Polish), Bádensko-Würtembersko (Czech), Badenas-Viurtembergas (Lithuanian), Bade-Vurtemberga (Portuguese variant), Vádhi-Vytemvérghi - Βάδη-Βυτεμβέργη (Greek) |
| Banat |
Banaat (Dutch, Estonian), Banat (Catalan, German, Polish, Romanian, Serbian), Banat or Banatet (Danish), Banat or Baanaatti (Finnish), Banato (Italian), Bánság (Hungarian), Vanáton - Βανάτον (Greek) |
| Baranya |
Baraņa (Latvian), Baranja (Croatian, Serbian, Slovene), Baranya (Estonian, Hungarian), Varonia - Βαρωνεια (Greek) |
| Basilicata |
Basilicata (Catalan, Dutch, Estonian, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Finnish), Basilicata or Basilikata (German), Basilicate (French), Bazilikata (Latvian), Bażilikata (Maltese), Lucania (former Italian, Latin), Lucània (former Catalan), Lucanie (former French), Lukania (former Polish), Lukanien (former German), Vasilikáta-Lefkanía - Βασιλικατα-Λευκανία (Greek) |
| Basque Country |
Auskalerik (Lojban), Bask (Turkish variant), Baskenland (Dutch, German), Baskaralandið (Faroese), Baskerlandet (Danish), Baskicko (Czech), Baskien (Swedish), Baskija (Serbian, Slovene), Baskimaa (Estonian, Finnish), Baskonia (Polish), Bask Ülkesi (Turkish), Basku zeme (Latvian), Basukukoku - バスク国 (Japanese), Baszkföld (Hungarian), Euscadi (learned variant in Catalan), Euskadi or Euskal Herria (Basque), Euskadi (Bân-lâm, Breton), Eŭskio (Esperanto), Gwlad y Basg (Welsh), Kraj Basków (Polish), Paesi Baschi (Italian), País Basc or Bascònia (Catalan, Occitan), País Basco (Portuguese), País Vasco or Vascongadas (Spanish), País Vascu (Asturian), Pajjiżi Baski (Maltese), Pays basque (French), Ţara Bascilor (Romanian), Baskija (Slovene), An Tìr Basgach (Scots Gaelic), Tír na mBascach (Irish), Vaskonía - Βασκονία (Greek), Vasconia (Latin)
Note: The Basque Country is partitioned between two states: Spain and France, and the name is sometimes used exclusively for the Spanish part. |
| Bavaria |
Bæjaraland (Icelandic), Baieri (Estonian), Baiern (German until 1825), Baijeri (Finnish), Baijern (German until 1825), Baioaria (Medieval Latin), Bajorország (Hungarian), Bavaria (Latin, Romanian), Bavarja (Maltese), Bavarska (Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, Slovene), Baviera (Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Bavière (French), Bavorsko (Czech, Slovak), Bavyera (Turkish), Bawaria (Polish), Bawaryah - בוריה (Hebrew), Bayern (Danish, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Beieren (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Bavarija - Бавария (Bulgarian, Russian), Bavārija (Latvian), Bavarija (Lithuanian), Bavariya - Баварія (Ukrainian), Bavire (Walloon), Vavaría - Βαβαρία (Greek) |
| Bessarabia |
Basarabia (Romanian), Besarabia (Polish, Spanish), Besarābija (Latvian), Bessaràbia (Catalan), Bessarábia (Portuguese), Besarabya (Turkish), Bessaraabia (Estonian), Bessarabeye (Walloon), Bessarabia (Italian, Finnish), Bessarabija - Бессарабия (Russian), Bessarabië (Dutch), Bessarabien (Danish, German, Swedish), Bessarabie (French), Bessarabja (Maltese), Besarábie (Czech), Besarabija (Lithuanian, Serbian), Bessarabija - Бесарабия (Bulgarian), Bessarabija - Бессарабія (Ukrainian), Besszarábia (Hungarian), An Bheasaráib (Irish), Vessaravía - Βεσσαραβία (Greek) |
| Bihor |
Bihar (Hungarian), Bihor (Estonian, Romanian) |
| Blekinge |
Blechingia (Latin), Blekinge (Danish, Estonian, Hungarian, Latvian, Swedish) |
| Boeotia |
Beocia (Spanish), Beòcia (Catalan), Beócia, (variant in Hungarian, Portuguese), Beocja (Polish), Beotië (variant in Dutch), Beoţia (Romanian), Béotie (French), Beotien (variant in Swedish), Beozia (Italian), Beozja (Maltese), Boeotia (Latin), Boeotië (Dutch), Boijotija (Latvian, Lithuanian), Boiootia (Estonian), Boiotia (Finnish), Boiótia (Hungarian), Boiotien (Swedish), Bøotien (Danish), Böotien (German), Viotía - Βοιωτία (Greek) |
| Bohemia |
Bæheimur (Icelandic), An Bhóithéim (Irish), Boemia (Italian, Romanian), Boémia (Portuguese), Boêmia (Brazilian Portuguese), Boemja (Maltese), Bohême (French), Bohemen (Dutch), Bohemia or Boiohaemum (Latin), Bohemia (Spanish), Bohèmia (Catalan), Bohémia (old Hungarian variant), Bohēmija (Latvian), Bohemija (Lithuanian), Bohemya (Turkish), Bøhmen (Danish, Norwegian), Böhmen (German, Swedish), Böömi (Finnish), Böömimaa (Estonian alternate), Čechy (Czech, Estonian, Slovak), Čehija - Чехия / Bogemija - Богемия (Russian), Češka (Croatian, Slovene), Csehország (Hungarian), Czechy (Polish), Pihm - פיהם (Yiddish), Voimía - Βοημία (Greek) |
| Bohuslän |
Bahusia (Latin), Bohus Len(Danish), Båhuslen or Baahuslen (Norwegian), Bohuslän (Estonian, Swedish) |
| Brabant |
Brabân (Frisian), Brabancja (Polish), Brabant (Catalan, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Swedish), Brabante (Italian, Latvian, Portuguese, Spanish), Brabantsko (Czech), Braibant (Walloon), Vravándhi - Βραβάνδη (Greek) |
| Brandenburg |
Brandebourg (French), Brandeburg (Catalan), Brandeburgo (Italian, Spanish), Brandemburgo (Portuguese, variant in Spanish), Brandenborg (variant in Danish), Brandenburch (Frisian), Brandenburg (Afrikaans, variant in Catalan, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish, Turkish), Brandenburga (Latvian), Brandenburgas (Lithuanian), Brandenburgia (Polish), Braniborsko (Czech), Brannenborg (Low Saxon), Vradhemvourghon - Βραδεμβουργον (Greek) |
| Brittany |
Aremorica or Armorica (Classical Latin), Armòrica (learned variant in Catalan), Armorikí-Vretáni - Αρμορική-Βρετάνη (Greek), Bertaèyn (Gallo), An Bhriotáin (Irish), Breizh (Breton), Bretagna (Italian), Bretagne (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, French, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Swedish), Bretaň (Czech), Bretaņa (Latvian), Bretaña (Spanish), Bretanha (Portuguese), Bretania (Polish, Romanian), Bretanija (Slovene), Bretanja (Serbian), Bretanya (Catalan, Turkish), Bretonija (Croatian), Britannia minor (Medieval Latin), Brittanja (Maltese), Burtaegne (Walloon), Llydaw (Welsh) |
| Bukovina |
Boekowina (Dutch), Buchenland (older German), Bucovina (Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Bucovine (French), Bukovina (Czech, Finnish, Hungarian, Latvian, Slovak, Slovene), Bukovina - Буковина (Russian), Bukoviina (Estonian), Bukovyna - Буковина (Ukrainian), Bukowina (German, Polish), Ţara de Sus (older Romanian) |
| Burgenland |
Burgenland (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Burgenlandas (Lithuanian), Burgenlande (Latvian), Burgenlândia (Portuguese variant), Burgenlandsko (Czech), Burguenland (Catalan), Gradiščanska (Slovene), Gradišće (Croatian), Őrvidék, Felsőőrvidék or Várvidék (Hungarian variants) |
| Burgundy |
An Bhurgúin (Irish), Borgogna (Italian), Borgoña (Spanish), Borgonha (Portuguese), Borgònha (Occitan), Borgonja (Maltese), Borgonya (Catalan), Bourgondië (Dutch), Bourgogne (French), Burgonya (Turkish), Burgund (Danish, German, Swedish), Burgundia (Estonian, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian), Burgundija (Croatian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Serbian, Slovene), Burgundiya - Бургундия (Russian), Burgundsko (Czech), Burgundia (Latin) Burgundi (Finnish), Bwrgwyn (Welsh), Vourghoundhía - Βουργουνδία (Greek) |
| Burzenland |
Barcaság (Hungarian), Burcenlande (Latvian), Burzenland (German), Ţara Bârsei (Romanian) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Calabria |
Bruttium (Latin), Calabre (French), Calabria (Estonian, Finnish, Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Calábria (Portuguese), Calàbria (Catalan), Calabrië (Dutch), Calabrien (Danish), Kalaabria (Estonian alternate), Kalabria (Faroese, Polish), Kalábria (Hungarian), Kalábrie (Czech), Kalabrien (German, Swedish), Kalabrija (Croatian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Serbian, Slovene), Kalavría - Καλαβρία (Greek) |
| Campania |
Campania (Estonian, Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Campânia (Portuguese), Campània (Catalan), Campanië (Dutch), Campanie (French), Campanien (Danish), Kampanía - Καμπανία (Greek), Kampania (Polish), Kampanien (German, Swedish), Kampanija (Lithuanian), Kampanja (Maltese) |
| Cantabria |
Cantabria (Finnish, Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Cantàbria (Catalan), Cantábria (Portuguese), Cantabrië (Dutch), Cantabrie (French), Cantabrien (Danish), Kantaabria (Estonian), Kantabria (Faroese, Polish), Kantábria (Hungarian), Kantabrien (German, Swedish), Kantabrija (Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Slovene), Kantavría - Κανταβρία (Greek) |
| Carinthia |
Carantania or Carinthia (Latin), Carinthie (French), Caríntia (Catalan, Portuguese), Carintia (Romanian, Spanish), Carinzia (Italian), Karinthía - Καρινθία (Greek), Karinthië (Dutch), Karintia (Hungarian), Karintija (Latvian, Lithuanian), Karinzja (Maltese), Kärnten (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, German, Swedish), Karyntia (Polish), Koroška (Slovene), Korotan (historical variant in Slovene), Koruška (Croatian, Serbian), Korutany (Czech) |
| Carnia |
Carnia (Italian), Cjargne (Friulian), Karnien (German) |
| Carniola |
Carniola (Catalan, Italian, Latin, Romanian), Krain (Danish, Dutch, German), Kraina (Polish), Krajna (Hungarian), Kranjska (Croatian, Estonian, Slovene), Kraňsko (Czech) |
| Castile |
Castela (Portuguese), Castella (Catalan), Castiglia (Italian), Castilia (Romanian), Castilien (Danish), Castilla (Spanish), Castille (French), An Chaistíl (Irish), Kastiilia (Estonian), Kastilia (Finnish), Kastilie / Kastilsko (Czech), Kastilië (Dutch), Kastilien (German, Swedish), Kastīlija (Latvian), Kastilija (Lithuanian, Slovene), Kastilja (Croatian, Maltese, Serbian), Kastilli - Καστιλλη (Greek), Kastilya (Turkish), Kastylia (Polish), Kasztília (Hungarian) |
| Catalonia |
Catalogna (Italian), Catalogne (French, Walloon), Catalonha (Occitan), Catalonia (Romanian), Catalonië (Dutch), Catalonien (Danish), Cataluña (Spanish), Catalunha (Portuguese), Catalunya (Catalan), An Chatalóin (Irish), Katalánsko (Czech), Katalonía - Καταλωνία (Greek), Katalónia (Hungarian), Katalonia (Breton, Finnish, Polish), Katalonien (German, Swedish), Katalonija (Latvian, Lithuanian, Serbian, Slovene), Katalonja (Maltese), Katalonya (Turkish), Kataloonia (Estonian) |
| Champagne |
Champagne (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Romanian, Swedish), Champanhe (Portuguese), Champaña (Spanish), Kampáni - Καμπάνη (Greek), Šampaņa (Latvian), Šampanė (Lithuanian), Šampanija (Slovene), Sciampagna (old Italian), Szampania (Polish), Tchampagne (Walloon), Xampanya (Catalan) |
| Chełmno Land |
Culmerland (variant in German), Culmland (variant in English), Kulmerland (Dutch, German, Hungarian), Ziemia Chełmińska (Polish) |
| Cerdanya |
Cerdanya (Catalan), Cerdagne (French) (see also French Cerdagne), Cerdaña (Spanish), Cerdanha (Portuguese) |
| Cornwall |
Kernow (Cornish), Cernyw (Welsh), Corn na Breataine (Irish), Cornouailles (French), Cornovaglia (Italian), Cornualha (Portuguese), Cornualla (Catalan), Cornualles (variant in Catalan, Spanish), Cornwall (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Swedish), Kernev-Veur (Breton), Kornouálli - Κορνουάλλη (Greek), Kornvalo (Esperanto), Kornvol (Serbian), Kornvola (Latvian), Kornwalia (Polish), Kornwall (variant in German)
|
| Corsica |
An Chorsaic (Irish), Corsica (Danish, Corsican, Dutch, Italian, Latin, Romanian), Corse (French), Còrsega (Catalan), Córsega (Portuguese), Córcega (Spanish), Korsika - Корсика (Bulgarian), Korsika (Breton, Czech, Estonian, Faroese, Finnish, German, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Swedish, Turkish, variant in Danish), Korsikí - Κορσική (Greek), Korsyka (Polish), Korzika (Croatian, Hungarian, Serbian, Slovene) |
| Courland |
Courlande (French), Couronia or Curonia (variants in English), Curlanda (variant in Catalan, Romanian), Curlandia (Italian), Curlàndia (Catalan), Curlândia (Portuguese), Koerland (Dutch), Kuramaa (Estonian), Kurland (Danish, Faroese, German, Hungarian, Swedish, variant in English), Kúrland (Icelandic), Kurlandia (Polish), Kurzeme (Latvian), Kuurinmaa (Finnish), Kuršas (Lithuanian) |
| Crete |
Candia (former Italian), An Chréit (Irish), Creta (Catalan, Italian, Latin, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Welsh), Crète (French), Girit (Turkish), Kandia (former Turkish), Kreeta (Estonian, Finnish), Kréta (Czech, Slovak, Hungarian), Kreta (Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Faroese, German, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Slovene, Swedish), Krēta (Latvian), Krétim - כרתים (Hebrew), Krit (Serbian), Kríti - Κρήτη (Greek) |
| Crimea |
An Chrimé (Irish), Crimea (Catalan, Italian), Crimeea (Romanian), Criméia (Portuguese), Crimée (French), Crimêye (Walloon), Kırım (Turkish), Krim (Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Faroese, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Serbian, Swedish, Slovene), Krim - קרים (Yiddish), Krima (Latvian), Kriméa - Κριμέα (Greek), Krimea (Maltese), Krimeo (Esperanto), Krimm (Estonian), Krym (Polish, Czech), Krym - Крым (Russian), Krym - Крим (Ukrainian), Krymas (Lithuanian), Qırım (Crimean Tatar, Tatar) |
| Cumbria |
Cumbria (Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Italian, Latin, Romanian, Swedish), Cúmbria (Catalan, Portuguese), Cwmry (Cumbric), Kumbrija (Latvian), Kumbrio (Esperanto) |
| Czechia |
Čeahkka (Northern Saami), Cechia (Italian), Cechia / Czechia (variants in Latin), Cecland (Anglo-Saxon), Cehia (Romanian), Čehija (Latvian), Čehija - Чэхія (Belarusian), Čehija - Чexия (Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian), Čehija - Чexiя (Ukrainian), Čehija - Чexиja (Macedonian), Ĉeĥio (Esperanto), Çehiya (Crimean Tatar), Čehmastor - Чехмастор (Moksha), Çekia (Albanian), Čekija (Lithuanian), Çekıstan (Dimli), Çekiye (Turkish), Češka (Croatian, Serbian, Slovenian), Češka - Чeшкa (Serbian), Čěska (Sorbian), Česko (Czech, Slovak), Češ'sko - Чєшьско (Old Church Slavonic), Çexiya (Azerbaijani), Chequia (Portuguese, Spanish), Chexiya (Uzbek), Csehország (Hungarian), Czechy (Polish), Czeskô (Kashubian), Kekkia (Faeroese), Seicia (Irish), Tchequia (Brazilian Portuguese), Tchéquie (French), Tékkland (Icelandic), Tjeckien (Swedish), Tjekkiet (Danish), Tschechia (Romansh), Tschechei (Luxembourgish, Yiddish, variant in German), Tschecherei (Pennsylvania German), Tschechien (German), Tsechía - Τσεχία (Greek), Tšehhi (Estonian), Tšekki (Finnish), Tshecia (Welsh), Tsjechië (Dutch), Tsjekkia (Norwegian), Txekia (Basque), Tzechia (Latin) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Faroe Islands |
Føroyar (Faroese), Færeyjar (Icelandic), Færøyane (Norwegian nynorsk), Færøyene (Norwegian bokmål), Færøerne (Danish), Fääri saared (Estonian), Färöarna (Swedish), Faeröer (Dutch), Faröe Adaları (Turkish), Färöer (German), Faerské ostrovy (Czech, Slovak), Farēru salas or Fēru salas (Latvian), Farerų salos (Lithuanian), Färsaaret (Finnish), Farska Ostrva (Serbian), Feróes Nisoi - Φερόες Νησοι (Greek), Ferooj (Esperanto), Feröer-szigetek (Hungarian), Ferski otoki (Slovene), na h-Eileanan Fàrach (Scots Gaelic), il-Gzejjer Faroe (Maltese), Îles Féroé (French), Ilhas Faroés or Ilhas Feroé or Ilhas Féroes (Portuguese), Illes Fèroe (Catalan), Insulele Faroe (Romanian), Islas Feroe (Spanish), Isole Fær Øer (Italian), Farski otoci (informal Croatian), Ovčji otoci (official Croatian, rarely used), Na Scigirí (Irish), Wyspy Owcze (Polish) |
| Finland Proper |
Dienvidrietumsomija (Latvian), Egentliga Finland (Swedish), Egentlige Finland (Danish), Finlandia Meridionalis (Latin), Finlândia Própria or Finlândia do Sudoeste (Portuguese), Päris-Soome (Estonian), Varsinais-Suomi (Finnish) |
| Finnmark |
Finmarka (Latvian), Finnmark (Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Finnmarken (Danish), Finnmárku (Sami), Ruija (Finnish) |
| Flanders |
Fiandra or Fiandre (Italian), Fjandra (Maltese), Flamandhía - Φλαμανδία (Greek), Flaman Ovası (Turkish), Flámsko (Slovak), Flande (Walloon), Flanderi (Finnish), Flandern (Danish, German, Swedish), Flandes (Catalan, Spanish), Flandra (Romanian), Flandre or Flandres (French), Flandres (Portuguese), Flandrez (Breton), Flandria (Estonian, Hungarian, Latin, Polish), Flandrija (Latvian, Lithuanian, Serbian), Flandry (Czech), Flandrys (Welsh), Flandur or Flæmingjaland (Icelandic), Flóndras (Irish), Vlaanderen (Dutch)
Note: several languages have a plural form and a singular form, with different geographical scope |
| Franche-Comté |
Franca Contea (Italian), Franc-Comtat (Catalan), Franche-Comté (Estonian, French, Romanian), Franco-Condado (Portuguese), Franco Condado (Spanish), Freigrafschaft Burgund (German until 17th cent.), Burgundia (Medieval Latin) |
| Franconia |
Fragonía - Φραγκωνία (Greek), Franačka (Croatian), Franconia (Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Francónia (Portuguese), Francònia (Catalan), Francônia (Brazilian Portuguese), Franconie (French), Frangimaa (Estonian), Franken (Danish), Franken or Frankenland (Dutch, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Frankföld (Hungarian), Frankonia (Polish), Frankonija (Latvian), Frankonja (Maltese), Franky (Czech) |
| Friesland |
Friesland (Dutch, English, German, Indonesian, Norwegian, Swedish), Friisimaa (Estonian), Friisinmaa (Finnish), Frísaland (Faroese), Frise (French), Frísia (Catalan, Portuguese), Frisía - Φρισία (Greek), Frisia (Italian, Latin, Spanish), Frisia or Frislanda (Romansh), Frísko (Czech), Frisland (Danish), Frislandiya - Фрисландия (Russian), Frislando (Esperanto), Frízföld (Hungarian), Frizia (Romanian), Frīzlande (Latvian), Frizya (Turkish), Fryslân (Frisian), Fryzja (Polish) |
| Friuli |
Forum Iulii, Foroiulium or Forum Iulium (Latin), Friaul (German, Hungarian), Frioul (French), Frioulía - Φριουλία (Greek), Friül (Catalan), Friûl (Friulian), Friul (Spanish, variant in Romanian), Friuli (Dutch, Estonian, Italian, Latvian, Maltese, Polish, Romanian), Friúlia (Portuguese), Furlanija (Croatian, Slovene), Furlánsko (Czech) |
| Funen |
Fyn (Danish, Estonian, Norwegian, Swedish, Esperanto, Finnish, Hungarian, Portuguese, Romanian), Fjón (Faroese, Icelandic), Funen (Dutch), Fünen (German), Fionia (Italian, Polish, Spanish, variant in Romanian), Fiònia (Catalan), Fionie (French) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Galicia (Central Europe) |
Gácsország (variant in Hungarian), Galicia (Hungarian, Latin), Galícia (Portuguese), Galicië (Dutch), Galicija (Croatian, Slovene), Galicja (Polish), Galiçya (Turkish), Galiitsia (Estonian), Galiţia (Romanian), Galitsia (Finnish), Galitsiya - Галиция (Russian), Galitsyen - גאַליציען (Yiddish), Galitzia (Spanish), Galítzia (Catalan), Galizia (Italian), Galizien (Danish, German, Swedish), Galizja (Maltese), Halič (Czech), Halici (variant in Romanian), Halics (variant in Hungarian), Halychyna - Галичина (Ukrainian), Puna-Venäjä (historical Finnish) |
| Galicia (Spain) |
Gallaecia (Latin), Galice (French), Galícia (Catalan), Galicia (Estonian, Finnish, Galician, Hungarian, variant in Romanian, Spanish), Galicie (Czech), Galicië (Dutch), Galicien (Danish, German, Swedish), Galicija (Serbian), Galicja or Galisja (Polish), Galiçya (Turkish), Galiţia (Romanian), Galiza (alternative Galician name, Portuguese), Galizia (Italian), Galizja (Maltese), Gal·lècia (old Catalan), Ghallikía - Γαλλικία (Greek) |
| Gascony |
Gascogne (French, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Swedish, variant in Romanian), Gasconha (Occitan, Portuguese), Gasconia (Romanian), Gasconya and Gascunya (Catalan), Gascuña (Spanish), Gasgwyn (Welsh), Gaskonia (Polish), Gaskonja (Serbian), Gaskonya (Turkish), Guascogna (Italian), Gaskoňsko (Czech), Ghaskonía - Γασκονία (Greek), Vasconia (Latin) |
| Gelderland |
Gelderlân (Frisian), Gelderland (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Swedish), Gelre (historical Dutch), Gheldria (Italian), Guelders or Gueldres (alternative English name), Güelda or Güeldes (Catalan), Gueldre (French), Güeldres (Spanish), Guéldria (Portuguese) |
| Gästrikland |
Gästrikland (Estonian, Swedish), Gestricia (Latin), Gestriklanti (Finnish), Gestrekaland (Old West Norse) |
| Götaland |
Gautlönd (Icelandic), Götaland (Dutch, Estonian, Hungarian, Swedish), Götamaa (Estonian alternate), Gothia (Latin), Göötanmaa (Finnish), Geatland (variant in English), Götland (German), Gotlandia (Polish), Gotlàndia and Gòtia (Catalan) |
| Gotland |
Gotland (Danish, Dutch, Faroese, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Gotlanda (Catalan), Gotlandas (Lithuanian), Gotlandia (Latin, Polish), Gotlanti (Finnish), Gutland (Gutnish), Ojamaa (Estonian) |
| Greater Poland |
Grande Polonia or Posnania (Italian), Grande-Pologne (French), Grande Polônia (Portuguese), Gran-Polònia (Catalan), Great Poland (variant in English), Groot-Polen (Dutch), Großpolen (German), Megháli Polonía - Μεγάλη Πολωνία (Greek), Nagy-Lengyelország (Hungarian), Polonia Maior (Latin), Polonia Mare (Romanian), Storpolen (Danish), Wielkopolska (Polish), Velkopolsko (Czech), Suur-Poola (Estonian), Suur-Puola (Finnish) |
| Grisons |
Graubünden (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Romanian, variant in English), Grauwbunderland (former Dutch), Grigioni (Italian), Grischun (Romansh), Grisões (Portuguese), Grisons or Els Grisons (Catalan), Grisons (French), Grisones (Spanish), Grizono (Esperanto), Gryzonia (Polish) |
| Groningen |
Groningen (Dutch, Danish, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Romanian), Groningue (French), Groninga (Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Grinslân (Frisian), Grönnen / Grunnen / Grunn'n (Gronings) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Hainaut |
Hainaut (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian), Henegavsko (Czech), Henegouwen (Dutch), Hennegau (German), Henao (old Spanish), Hinnot (Walloon) |
| Halland |
Chalandhía - Χαλανδία (Greek), Halland (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Hungarian, Swedish), Hallandia (Latin), Hallanti (Finnish) |
| Hälsingland |
Hälsingland (Dutch, Estonian, Swedish), Helsingia (Latin), Helsinglanti (Finnish), Helsingjaland, (Old West Norse) |
| Härjedalen |
Härjedalen (Estonian, Swedish), Herdalia (Latin), Herjedalen (Danish, Norwegian), Herjeådalen (Trøndersk, IOW the regional name), Herjárdalr (Old West Norse), Härjedaelie (Sami) |
| Herzegovina |
Erzeghovíni - Ερζεγοβίνη (Greek), Erzegovina (Italian), Heirseagaivéin (Irish), Hercegovina (Albanian, Bosnian, Catalan, Danish, Dutch, Croatian, Czech, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Slovak, Slovene, Swedish), Hercegovina - Герцеговина (Belarusian, Russian), Hercegovina - Херцеговина (Bulgarian, Serbian), Hercegovino (Esperanto), Hercegowina (Polish), Herdzegovine (Walloon), Hersegovina (Faroese), Hersegóvína (Icelandic), Hersek (Turkish), Herţegovina (Romanian), Hertsegofina (Welsh), Hertsegoviina (Estonian), Hertsegovina (Finnish), Herzegovina (Basque, Latin, Portuguese, Spanish), Ħerzegovina (Maltese), Herzégovine (French), Herzegowina (German) |
| Hesse |
Assia (Italian), Éssi - Έσση (Greek), Hesensko (Czech), Hessa (Romanian), Hessen (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Faroese, Finnish, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Slovene, Swedish, variant in Romanian, Turkish), Hesse (French, Portuguese, Spanish), Hesja (Polish) |
| Hiiumaa |
Dagø (Danish), Dagö (German, Swedish), Dago (Polish, historical), Hiidenmaa (Finnish), Hiiu (Estonian alternate), Hiiumaa (Dutch, Estonian, Hungarian, Romanian), Hiuma (modern Polish) |
| Holland |
Batavia (Latin variant), Belanda (Indonesian, Malay), Holland (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Faroese, German, Icelandic, Swedish), Holanda (Albanian, Catalan, Portuguese, Spanish), Holandia (Polish), Holandija (Serbian, Slovene), Holandsko (Czech, Slovak), Hollân (Frisian), Hollanda (Turkish), Hollande (French), Hollandia (Hungarian, Latin), Hollanti (Finnish), an Òlaind (Scots Gaelic), Olanda (Italian, Maltese, Romanian), Olandija (Lithuanian), an Ollainn (Irish), Ollanda (Romansh), Ollandhía - Ολλανδία (Greek)
Note: Holland is a former county and region comprising two modern provinces of the Netherlands, although the name is often used to refer to the whole Dutch realm. Holland is also a former kingdom (1806-1810) comprising approximately the territory of the modern Netherlands
|
| Holstein |
Holsetaland (Icelandic), Holstein (Afrikaans, Croatian, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, Frisian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Holsteen (Low Saxon), Holsten (Danish), Holštýnsko (Czech), Holsztyn (Polish) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Lachia |
Lachei (German), Lachija - Лахия (Russian), Lašsko (Czech, Slovak), Laszczyzna (Polish) |
| Languedoc |
Languedoc (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Langwedocja (Polish), Lengadòc (Occitan), Lenguadoc (Old Spanish), Linguadoca (Italian), Llenguadoc (Catalan), Llinguadoc (Leonese) |
| Lapland |
Finnmark (Norwegian), Lapimaa (Estonian), An Laplainn (Irish), Lapland (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch), Laponia (Latin, Polish, Romanian, Spanish), Lapònia (Catalan), Lapónia (Portuguese), Lapônia (Brazilian Portuguese), Laponie (French), Laponija (Serbian), Laponsko (Czech), Laponya (Turkish), Lappföld (Hungarian), Lappi (Finnish), Lappland or Sámaland (Faroese), Lappland (German, Swedish), Lapponia (Italian), Lapponja (Maltese), Llaponia (Leonese), Sápmi (Sami) |
| Laponia (Finland & Sweden) |
Finnmark (Norwegian, older Swedish), Lapimaa (Estonian), Lapland (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch), Lapònia (Catalan), Laponia (Latin, Polish, Romanian, Spanish), Lapónia (Portuguese), Lapônia (Brazilian Portuguese), Laponie (French), Laponija (Serbian), Laponska (Slovene), Laponsko (Czech), Laponya (Turkish), Lappföld (Hungarian), Lappi (Finnish), Lappland (Faroese, German, Swedish), Lapponia (Italian), Lapponja (Maltese), Sápmi (Sami) |
| Latgalia |
Latgale (Estonian, Latvian), Łatgalia (Polish), Latgallia (variant in English, Finnish), Letgallen (Danish), Lettgallen (Swedish), Letgallia (Italian) |
| Latium |
Laci (Catalan), Lácio (Portuguese), Lacio (Spanish), Lacjum (Polish), Latium (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Hungarian, Latin, variant in Romanian), Lazio (Estonian, Italian, Romanian, variant in English), Lazio or Latina (Finnish), Lazjo (Maltese) |
| León |
Leão (Portuguese), Leon (Maltese, Polish, Romanian), León (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Spanish), Lleó (Catalan), Lleón (Asturian), Llión (Leonese) |
| Lesser Poland |
Kis-Lengyelország (Hungarian), Kleinpolen (German), Klein-Polen (Dutch), Lillepolen (Danish), Little Poland (variant in English), Małopolska (Polish), Malopolsko (Czech), Pequena Polônia (Portuguese), Petite-Pologne (French), Piccola Polonia (Italian), Polonia Micǎ (Romanian), Polonia Minor (Latin), Väike-Poola (Estonian) |
| Liguria |
Liguria (Italian, Finnish, Hungarian, Latin, Polish, Romanian, Spanish), Ligúria (Catalan, Portuguese), Ligurië (Afrikaans, Dutch), Ligurie (French), Ligurien (German, Swedish), Ligurija (Slovene), Ligurja (Maltese), Ligursko (Czech), Liguuria (Estonian), Lliguria (Leonese) |
| Limburg |
Limbourg (French), Limburch (Frisian), Limburg (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Serbian, Swedish), Limburgia (Polish), Limburgo (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish) |
| Limousin |
Lemosin (Occitan), Lemosín (Spanish), Limosino (Italian), Limousin (Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Swedish), Llemosí (Catalan) |
| Livonia |
Inflantia (variant in English and Polish), Inflanty (Polish), Liivimaa (Estonian), Liivinmaa (Finnish), Liflândiâ - Лифляндия (Russian), Lijfland (Dutch), Livland (Danish, German, Swedish), Livonia (Italian, Latin, Romanian), Livònia (Catalan), Livónia (Hungarian), Livônia (Portuguese), Livonija (Latvian), Livonja (Maltese), Livonsko (Czech), Liwonia (former Polish variant), Llivoña (Leonese), Lyfland (Afrikaans) |
| Lombardy |
Langbarðaland (Icelandic), Langobardia (Latin), Llombardia (Catalan), An Lombaird (Irish), Lombardei (German), Lombardia (Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovak), Lombardía (Spanish), Lombardie (French, Czech), Lombardiet (Danish, Swedish), Lombardija (Maltese, Serbian, Slovene), Lombardije (Dutch), Lombardiya (Turkish), Lombardye (Afrikaans) |
| Lorraine |
Llorena (Leonese), Lorena (Catalan, Italian, Maltese, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Slovene), An Lorráin (Irish), Lorraine (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, French, Swedish), Lotaringia (Latin, variant in Romanian), Lotaringiya - Лотарингия (Bulgarian), Lotaryngia (Polish), Lotharinge (Afrikaans), Lotharingen (Dutch), Lotharingia (Hungarian), Lothringen (German, variant in Finnish, Danish and Swedish), Lotring (Estonian alternate), Lotrinsko (Czech) |
| Lower Austria |
Ala-Itävalta (Finnish), Alam-Austria (Estonian), Alsó-Ausztria (Hungarian), Aşağı Avusturya (Turkish), Austria Inferioară or Austria de Jos (Romanian), Awstrija ta' Isfel (Maltese), Baixa Áustria (Portuguese), Baixa Àustria (Catalan), Baja Austria (Spanish), Bassa Austria (Italian), Basse-Autriche (French), Dolna Austria (Polish), Dolní Rakousy (Czech), Donja Austrija (Croatian), Neder-Oostenrijk (Dutch), Neder-Oostenryk (Afrikaans), Niederösterreich (Danish, German, Swedish), Spodnja Avstrija (Slovene), Žemutinė Austrija (Lithuanian) |
| Lower Saxony |
Ala-Saksi (Finnish) Alam-Saksi (Estonian), Alsó-Szászország (Hungarian), Aşağı Saksonya (Turkish), Baja Sajonia (Spanish), Bassa Sassonia (Italian), Baixa Saxònia (Catalan), Baixa Saxónia (Portuguese), Baixa Saxônia (Brazilian Portuguese), Baixo Saxe (Portuguese variant), Basse-Saxe (French), Dolna Saksonia (Polish), Dolní Sasko (Czech), Donja Saksonija (Bosnian, Serbian), Donja Saska (Croatian), Neddersassen (Low Saxon), Nedersaksen (Dutch, Frisian), Neder-Sakse (Afrikaans), Niedersachsen (Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Sassonja ta' Isfel (Maltese), Saxonia Inferioară or Saxonia de Jos (Romanian), Spodnja Saška (Slovene) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Macedonia |
Macédoine (French), Macedonia (Italian, Latin, Polish, Romanian, Spanish, Welsh), Macedònia (Catalan), Macedónia (Hungarian (for country), Portuguese), Macedonië (Dutch), Macedonja (Maltese), Maċedonja (Maltese), Macedónsko (Slovak), Makedonia (Finnish), Makedonía - Μακεδονία (Greek), Makedónia (Faroese, Hungarian [for Greek region]), Makedonie (Czech), Makedonien (Danish, Swedish, German [referring to ancient Macedonia]), Maķedonija (Latvian), Makedonija (Lithuanian, Macedonian, Serbian, Slovene), Makedonya (Turkish), Makedoonia (Estonian), Mazedonien (German) |
| Mačva |
Macsó (Hungarian), Mačva - Мачва (Serbian) |
| Maramureş |
Maramureş (Romanian), Máramaros (Hungarian), Maramures (Estonian) |
| Marches |
Las Marcas (Spanish), Marche (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Italian, Polish, Romanian), Marches (French), Marken (Dutch variant, German) |
| Masovia |
Masoovia (Estonian), Masovia (Italian, Finnish), Masovia / Mazovia (Latin), Masovien (Swedish), Masowien (German), Mazóvia (Hungarian), Mazovia (Romanian, Spanish, variant in English), Mazovie (French), Mazovija (Lithuanian), Mazovijsko (Slovenian), Mazovjecko (Croatian), Mazovsko (Czech, Slovak), Mazowsze (Polish) |
| Masuria |
Masuren or Masurenland (German), Masuria (Italian, Latin, Finnish), Masurien (Swedish), Masuuria (Estonian), Mazuria (Hungarian, Romanian), Mazurië (Dutch), Mazurie (French), Mozūrija (Lithuanian), Mazury (Polish) |
| Mecklenburg |
Mecklembourg (French), Mecklemburgo (Portuguese, Spanish), Mecklenburg (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish), Mecklenbursko (Slovak), Meclenburgo (Italian), Mekelborg (Low Saxon), Meklemburgia (Polish), Meklenburch (Frisian), Meklenburgo (Esperanto), Meklenbursko (Czech) |
| Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
Mecklembourg-Poméranie antérieure or Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale (French), Mecklemburgo-Pomerania Anterior (Spanish), Mecklenburg-Voorpommeren (Afrikaans), Mecklenburg-Voorpommeren or Mecklenburg-Voor-Pommeren (Dutch), Mecklenburg-Elő-Pomeránia (Hungarian), Mecklenburg-Hither Pomerania (variant in English), Mecklenburg-Pomerania Inferioară (or Anterioară) (Romanian), Mecklenburg-Pomorjansko (Slovene), Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Mecklenburg-Voorpommern (Dutch), Meclenburgo-Pomerania Anteriore (Italian), Mecklenbursko-Predpomoransko (Slovak), Mekelborg-Vörpommern (Low Saxon), Meklemburgia-Pomorze Przednie (Polish), Meklenburch-Foarpommeren (Frisian), Meklenburgo-Antaŭpomerio (Esperanto), Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko (Czech), Mecklenburg-Etu-Pommeri (Finnish) |
| Medelpad |
Medelpad (Estonian, Swedish), Medelpadia (Latin) |
| Metohija |
Metochien (German), Metohia (Romanian, variant in English), Metohija (Estonian), Metohija - Метохија (Serbian), Rrafsh i Dukagjinit (Albanian) |
| Moldavia |
Boğdan (former Turkish), Moldaavia (Estonian alternate), Moldau (German), Moldavia (Basque, Italian, Spanish), Moldàvia (Catalan), Moldávia (Portuguese), Moldavië (Dutch), Moldavie (French), Moldavien (Danish), Moldavija (Croatian, Lithuanian, Serbian, Slovene), Moldavja (Maltese), Moldavsko (Czech, Slovak), Moldavya (Turkish), Mołdawia (Polish), Moldhavía - Μολδαβία (Greek), Moldova (Estonian, Finnish, Romanian, Swedish), Moldva (Hungarian) |
| Montferrat |
Monferrato (Italian, Polish, Spanish), Montferrat (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Romanian) |
| Moravia |
Määri (Finnish), Määrimaa (Estonian alternate), Mæhren (Danish), Mähren (German, Norwegian, Swedish, variant in Danish), Moraavia (Estonian alternate), Morava (Czech, Estonian), Moravia (Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Morávia (Portuguese), Moravië (Dutch), Moravie (French), Moravja (Maltese), Morawy (Polish), Morvaország (Hungarian), Moravska (Croatian, Slovene) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Navarre |
Nabarra (popular variant in Basque), Nafarroa (official Basque), Navara (Macedonian), Navarra (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, Gascon, German, Hungarian, Italian, Maltese, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Czech), Navarre (French), Nawarra (Polish) |
| Närke |
Närke (Estonian, Swedish), Nericia (Latin), Nerike (oldert variant in Swedish) |
| Nidwalden |
Nidvaldo (Italian), Nidwald (French), Nidwalden (Danish, Estonian, German, Swedish) |
| Normandy |
Normandí (Icelandic), Normandia (Catalan, Estonian, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian), Normandía (Spanish), Normandië (Dutch), Normandie (Czech, French, German, Swedish), Normandiet (Danish), Normandija (Maltese, Slovene), Normandiya (Turkish) |
| North Rhine |
Észak-Rajna (Hungarian), Nadrenia Północna (Polish), Noardryn (Frisian), Noord-Rijnland (Dutch), Noordryn (Afrikaans), Nord Reno / Renania settentrionale(Italian), Nordrhein (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Põhja-Rein (Estonian alternate), Renania del Norte (Spanish), Renania de Nord (Romanian), Renânia do Norte (Portuguese), Rhénanie-du-Nord (French), Severno Porenje (Slovene), Severní Porýní (Czech), Sjeverno Porajnje (Croatian) |
| North Rhine-Westphalia |
Észak-Rajna-Vesztfália (Hungarian), Nadrenia Północna-Westfalia (Polish), Noardryn-Westfalen (Frisian), Kuzey Ren-Vestfalya (Turkish), Noord-Rijnland-Westfalen or Noordrijn-Westfalen (Dutch), Noordryn-Wesfalen (Afrikaans), Nord Reno-Westfalia / Renania settentrionale-Vestfalia(Italian), Nordrhein-Westfalen (Danish, Estonian, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Põhja-Rein-Vestfaal (Estonian alternate), Renania del Norte-Westfalia (Spanish), Renania de Nord-Westfalia (Romanian), Renânia do Norte-Vestfália (Portuguese), Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie (French), Severno Porenje-Vestfalija (Slovene), Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko (Czech), Sjeverno Porajnje-Zapadna Falačka (Croatian) |
| Northumbria |
Norðan-Hymbria (Anglo-Saxon), Norðymbraland (Icelandic), Northumbria (Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Latin, Romanian), Northumbrie (French), Northumbrien (German), Nortumbair (Irish), Nortumbria (Italian, Polish), Nortúmbria (Portuguese) |
| Nösnerland |
Naszód (Hungarian), Nösnerland (German), Ţara Năsăudului (Romanian) |
| Nyland |
Nyland (Danish, Swedish), Nylandia (Latin, Polish), Uusimaa (Estonian, Finnish) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Palatinate |
Falcko or Falc (Czech), Palatinado (Portuguese, Spanish), Palatinat (Catalan, French, Romanian), Palatinato (Italian), Palatynat (Polish), Palts (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Palz (Low Saxon), Pfalz (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Slovene, Swedish) |
| Peloponnese |
Mora (Turkish), More (Albanian), Morea (older English, older Italian), Moréas - Μωρέας / Moriás - Μωριάς (variants in Greek), Morée (older French), Peloponeso (Portuguese), Peloponeso or Morea (Spanish), Peloponès (Catalan), Peloponez (Polish, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene), Peloponnes (Danish, German), Péloponnèse (French), Peloponneso (Italian), Peloponnesos (Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, Swedish), Peloponnesus (Latin), Peloponnészosz (Hungarian), Peloponneżu (Maltese), Pelopónnisos - Πελοπόννησος (Greek) |
| Picardy |
An Phiocaird (Irish), Picårdeye (Walloon), Picardia (Finnish, Portuguese, Romanian), Picardía (Spanish), Picardiet (Danish), Picardië (Dutch), Picardie (Estonian, French, Swedish, variant in English and German), Piccardia (Italian), Pikardia (Estonian alternate, Polish), Pikardie (Czech, German) |
| Piedmont |
Pedemontium (Latin), Piamonte (Spanish), Piemont (Catalan, Czech, German, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian), Piëmont (Dutch), Piémont (French), Piemonte (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese), Píodmant (Irish), Pjemonte (Maltese) |
| Podlachia |
Padlyašša - Падляшша (Belarusian), Podlaasia (Estonian), Podlachia (Italian, Latin), Podlachie or Podlaquie (French), Podlachien (German), Podlasie (Hungarian, Polish), Podlasien (Danish), Podlasko or Podlasze (older Polish names) |
| Podolia |
Podillya - Поділля (Ukrainian), Podole (Polish), Podolia (Italian, Romanian), Podólia (Hungarian), Podolië (Dutch), Podolie (French), Podolien (Danish, German, Swedish), Podolya (Turkish), Podoolia (Estonian) |
| Polesie |
Palyes'sye [Palesse] - Палесьсе (Belarusian), Polesia (Romanian, variant in English), Polesië (Dutch), Polésie (French), Polesie (Polish), Polesien (Danish, German), Polesje (Estonian), Poleszje (Hungarian), Poles'ye - Полесье (Russian), Polezya (Turkish), Poliessia (Italian), Poliezia (variant in Romanian), Polissya - Полісся (Ukrainian) |
| Pomerania |
An Phoimearáin (Irish), Pomerania (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Pomerania or Pomorania (Latin), Pomerània (Catalan), Pomeránia (Hungarian), Pomerânia (Portuguese), Poméranie (French), Pomeransko (Croatian), Pomeranya (Turkish), Pomerio (Esperanto), Pommeren (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian), Pommeri (Finnish), Pommern (Danish, German, Low Saxon, Swedish), Pommeri (Estonian), Pomoransko (Slovak), Pomořansko or Pomořany (Czech), Pomorjansko (Slovene), Pòmòrskô (Kashubian), Pomorze (Polish), Pòmòrze (Pomeranian) |
| Pomerelia |
Pomorze Gdańskie or Pomorze Wschodnie (Polish), Pòrénkòwô Pòmòrskô (Kashubian), Pommerellen (Danish, Dutch, German, Swedish), Kleinpommern (German variant), Pomoří (Czech), Pomérelia (Hungarian), Pomerélia (Portuguese), Pomerellia (Italian, Romanian), Pomérélie or Pomérelie (French), Pomerelia (Spanish, Welsh), Väike-Pommeri (Estonian) |
| Prekmurje |
Prekmurje (Slovene), Transmuraland (variant in English), Muravidék (Hungarian), Übermurgebiet or Murland (German) |
| Provence |
Probenza (Aragonese), Prouvènço (Provençal), Provänce (Kölsch), Provansa (Serbian, Slovene), Provença (Catalan, Occitan, Portuguese), Provence (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Swedish), Provensálsko (Czech), Provenza (Italian, Maltese, Spanish, Asturian, Galego), Provenţa (variant in Romanian), Province (Walloons), Provincia (Latin), Prowansja (Polish), Pruvenza (Sicilian) |
| Prussia |
Borussia or Prussia (Latin), An Phrúis (Irish), Poroszország (Hungarian), Prajzsko (Silesian), Preisi (Estonian alternate), Preisimaa (Estonian), Preußen (German), Preussen (Swiss German, Danish, Swedish), Preussi (Finnish), Prøjsen (older Danish variant), Pruisen (Dutch), Prusia (Romanian, Spanish), Prūsija (Lithuanian), Prusija (Serbian, Slovene), Prusko (Czech), Prusse (French), Prûsse (Walloon), Prussia (Italian), Prússia (Catalan, Portuguese), Prussland (Faroese), Prússland (Icelandic), Prussja (Maltese), Prusy (Polish), Prusya (Turkish), Prwsia (Welsh) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Rhineland |
Dúiche na Réine (Irish), Nadrenia (Polish), Porenje (Slovene), Porýní (Czech), Porýnie (Slovak), Rajna-vidék (Hungarian), Reinimaa (Estonian), Renaneye (Walloon), Renània (Catalan), Renania (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Renânia (Portuguese), y Rheindir (Welsh), Rheinland (Croatian, Danish, Estonian alternate, Finnish, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Rhénanie (French), Rhinlandet (variant in Danish), Rijnland (Dutch), Rínarlönd (Icelandic), Rynlân (Frisian), Rynland (Afrikaans) |
| Rhineland-Palatinate |
Nadrenia-Palatynat (Polish), Porenje-Pfalz (Slovene), Porýní-Falcko (Czech), Rajna-vidék-Pfalz (Hungarian), Reinimaa-Pfalz (Estonian alternate), Renaneye-Palatinat (Walloon), Renânia-Palatinado (Portuguese), Renania-Palatinado (Spanish), Renania-Palatinat (Romanian), Renània-Palatinat (Catalan), Renania-Palatinato (Italian), Rheinland-Palz (Low Saxon), Rheinland-Pfalz (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Rhénanie-Palatinat (French), Rijnland-Palts (Dutch), Rynlân-Palts (Frisian), Rynland-Palts (Afrikaans) |
| Rhodes |
Rhodes (French), Rhodos (Czech, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Slovak, Swedish), Rhodus (Latin), Rodas (Galician, Spanish), Rodes (Portuguese), Rodi (Italian, Maltese), Rodos (Dutch variant, Finnish, Polish, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Turkish), Ródhos (Greek), Ródosz (Hungarian) |
| Romagna |
Romagna (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Italian, Romanian, Swedish), Romagne (French), Romaña (Spanish), Romanha (Portuguese), Romanya (Catalan, Turkish), Romania (Polish, Latin), Romanja (Maltese) |
| Roussillon |
Rosellón (Spanish), Rosselló (Catalan), Rossiglione (Italian), Rossilhão (Portuguese), Roussillon (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Swedish) |
| Ruthenia |
Rus' - Русь (Russian, Ukrainian), An Rúitéin (Irish), Ruś (Polish), Rus (Czech, Slovak, Swedish), Ruteenia (variant in Estonian), Rutenia (Italian, Norwegian, Romanian, Spanish), Ruténia (Hungarian, Portuguese), Rutênia (Brazilian Portuguese), Rutenya (Turkish), Ruthenia (Latin), Ruthénie (French), Ruthenien (Danish, German), Vene (Estonian) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Saaremaa |
Øsel (Danish), Ösel (German, Swedish), Ozylia (former Polish), Saare (Estonian alternate), Saaremaa (Dutch, Estonian, Hungarian), Saarenmaa (Finnish), Sāmsala (Latvian), Sarema (Lithuanian, Polish) |
| Saarland |
Posarje (Slovene), Saar (Finnish, variant in Romanian), Saara (Polish), Saarimaa (Estonian), Saarlân (Frisian), Saarland (Afrikaans, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, German, Italian, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Romanian, Swedish), Saar-vidék (Hungarian), Sar (Serbian), Sarre (French, Portuguese, Spanish), Sársko (Czech) |
| Samland |
Sambia (Latin, Polish), Sambija (Estonian), Samland (Danish, German, Hungarian, Romanian), Semlyand (Russian) |
| Samogitia |
Samogitia (Latin), Samogitië (Dutch), Samogitien (Danish, German, Swedish), Samogizia (Italian), Schamaiten (German), Žemaitija (Estonian, Finnish, Lithuanian), Żmudź (Polish) |
| Samos |
Sámos (Estonian), Sisam (Turkish) |
| Sandžak |
Sancak (Turkish), Sandjak (Danish, Dutch, French), Sandschak (German), Sandżak (Polish), Sandžak - Санџак (Serbian), Sangeac (Romanian), Sangiaccato (Italian); Sandschak von Novi Pazar (former German name), Sangiaccato di Novipazar (former Italian name), Szandzsák (Hungarian) |
| Sardinia |
Cerdeña (Spanish), Ichnusa (Phoenician), Sandalyon or Sardo (Classical Greek), Sardaigne (French), Sardegna (Italian), Sardenha (Portuguese), Sardenja (Maltese), Sardenya (Catalan), Sardigna/Sardinna/Sardinnia (Sardinian), Sardiinia (Estonian), Sardinia (Finnish, Latin, Romanian), Sardínia (Slovak), Sardínie (Czech), Sardinië (Dutch), Sardinien (Danish, German, Swedish), Sardinija (Serbian), Sardinya (Turkish), Sardynia (Polish), Szardínia (Hungarian), An tSairdín (Irish) |
| Satakunta |
Satakunta (Estonian, Finnish), Satakunda (Swedish), Finlandia Septentrionalis (Latin) |
| Savonia |
Savo (Estonian, Finnish), Savolax (Swedish), Savolaks (Danish), Savonia (Latin, Romanian), Savônia (Portuguese) |
| Savoy |
Sabaudia (Polish), Sabaudia or Sapaudia (Latin), Sabóia (Portuguese), Saboya (Spanish), Savoia or Savoja (Italian, Maltese), Savoia (Catalan, Estonian, Romanian), Savoie (Dutch, French), Savoj (Serbian), Savojsko (Czech, Slovak), Savooien (variant in Dutch), Szavoja (Hungarian), Savoyen (Danish, German, Swedish) |
| Saxony |
Sachsen (Danish, Estonian alternate, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Sacse (Walloon), Sajonia (Spanish), Saksen (Afrikaans, Dutch, Frisian, variant in Danish and Norwegian), Saksi (Estonian alternate, Finnish), Saksimaa (Estonian), Saksonia (Polish), Saksonija (Bosnian, Lithuanian, Serbian), Saksonya (Turkish), Saska (Croatian), Saška (Slovene), Sasko (Czech, Slovak), Sassen (Low Saxon), Sassonia (Italian), Sassonja (Maltese), Saxe (French), Saxe or Saxónia (Portuguese), Saxland (Icelandic), Saxonia (Latin, Romanian), Saxònia (Catalan), Saxônia (Brazilian Portuguese), Szászország (Hungarian), An tSacsain / An Allshacsain (Irish) |
| Saxony-Anhalt |
Sachsen-Anhalt (German, Danish, Estonian alternate, Norwegian, Swedish, Croatian), Sajonia-Anhalt (Spanish), Saksen-Anhalt (Dutch, Frisian), Saksen-Anholt (Afrikaans), Saksi-Anhalt (Estonian, Finnish), Saksonia-Anhalt (Polish), Saška-Anhalt (Slovene), Sasko-Anhaltsko (Czech), Sassen-Anhalt (Low Saxon), Sassonia-Anhalt (Italian), Sassonja-Anhalt (Maltese), Saxe-Anhalt (French), Saxónia-Anhalt (Portuguese), Saxonia-Anhalt (Romanian), Saxônia-Anhalt (Brazilian Portuguese), Szász-Anhalt (Hungarian) |
| Scania |
Escania (Spanish), Scania (Italian, Latin, Romanian), Scanie (French), Schonen (German), Skåne (Czech, Danish, Estonian, Norwegian, Slovak, Swedish), Skáni (Faroese), Skania (Polish), Skanio (Esperanto), Skánn (Icelandic), Skoone (Finnish) |
| Schleswig |
Schleswig (German, Croatian, Estonian, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Šlesvicko (Czech), Sleeswijk (Dutch), Sleeswyk (Afrikaans, Frisian), Slesvig (Danish), Slesvik (variant in Norwegian), Šlezvig (Serbian), Szlezwik (Polish) |
| Schleswig-Holstein |
Schleswig-Holstein (German, Croatian, Danish variant, Estonian, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko (Czech), Sleeswijk-Holstein (Dutch), Sleeswyk-Holstein (Afrikaans, Frisian), Sleswig-Holsteen (Low Saxon), Slesvig-Holsten (Danish), Šlezvig-Holštajn (Serbian), Szlezwik-Holsztyn (Polish) |
| Schwyz |
Schwyz (German, Dutch, Estonian, Hungarian, Romanian), Schwytz (French, Finnish), Svitto (Italian), Sviz (Romansh) |
| Selonia |
Felföld (Hungarian), Selija (Estonian, Latvian), Selonia (Italian, Latin, Romanian) |
| Semigalia |
Semgallen (Danish, German, Swedish), Semigalia (Polish), Semigallia (Italian, variant in English), Zemgale (Estonian, Latvian), Zemgallia (Finnish), Žiemgala (Lithuanian) |
| Sicily |
Sicile (French), Sicilia (Italian, Latin, Romanian, Spanish), Sicília (Catalan, Portuguese), Sicílie (Czech), Sicilië (Dutch), Sicilien (Danish, Swedish), Sicilija (Serbian), Sicilya (Turkish), Sikiley (Icelandic), Sisilia (Finnish), Sitsiilia (Estonian), Sizilien (German), Sqallija (Maltese), Sycylia (Polish), Szicília (Hungarian), An tSicil (Irish) |
| Silesia |
Schlesien (Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Sileesia (Estonian), Silesia (Latin, Spanish), Silèsia (Catalan), Silésia (Portuguese), Silésie (French), Silezia (Romanian), Silezië (Dutch), Silezya (Turkish), Śląsk (Polish), Sleesia (Finnish), Slesia (Faroese, Italian), Slesien (variant in Danish), Šlesko (Croatian), Šlezija (Serbian, Slovene), Slezsko (Czech), Sliezsko (Slovak), Ślonsk or Ślunsk (Silesian), Szilézia (Hungarian), An tSiléis (Irish) |
| Slavonia |
Eslavônia (Portuguese), Slavonia (Italian, Latin, Romanian, Finnish), Slavonië (Dutch), Slavonie (Czech, French), Slavonien (Danish, Swedish, variant in German), Slavonija (Croatian, Serbian), Slavonja (Maltese), Slavónsko (Slovak), Slavonya (Turkish), Slavoonia (Estonian), Slawonia (Polish), Slawonien (German), Szlavónia (Hungarian) |
| Småland |
Småland (Swedish, Danish, Estonian), Smalandia (Latin, Polish), Smálönd (Icelandic), Smoolanti (Finnish) |
| Södermanland |
Södermanland (Estonian, Swedish), Södermanlanti (Finnish), Sudermannia (Latin), Suðurmannaland (Icelandic) |
| South Tyrol or Alto Adige |
Adesc Aut / Alter Ades / Südtirol / Tirol dl Sud (Ladin), Alt Adis (variant in Friulian), Alto Adidže / Alto Adige (Estonian, Italian), Alto Adigio / Tirol del Sur (Spanish), Dél-Tirol (Hungarian), Dienvidtirole (Latvian), Etelä-Tiroli (Finnish), Górna Adyga / Południowy Tyrol (Polish), Güney Tirol (Turkish), Haut-Adige / Tyrol du Sud (French), Južni Tirol (Serbian), Lõuna-Tirool (Estonian alternate), Oberetsch (variant in German [once used by Italian government]), Sud Tirôl (Friulian), Südtirol (German), Sudtirolo /Sud Tirolo / Tirolo Meridionale / Tirolo del Sud (variants in Italian), Sydtyrol (Danish), Sydtyrolen (Swedish), Tirol dal Sid (Romansh), Tirol Meridional (Portuguese), Tirolul de Sud (Romanian), Tirolum Meridionale (Latin), Upper Adige (additional variant in English), Zuid-Tirol (Dutch) |
| Spiš |
Scepusium (Latin), Spiš (Czech, Estonian, Slovak), Spisz (Polish), Szepes (Hungarian), Zips (German) |
| Styria |
Estiria (Spanish), Estíria (Catalan, Portuguese), Stájerország (Hungarian), Štajerska (Croatian, Slovene), Steiermark (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Romanian, Swedish), Stiermarken (Dutch), Stiria (Italian), Štirija (Lithuanian), Styria (Polish), Styrie (French), Štýrsko (Czech), Ştiria (variant in Romanian) |
| Sudetenland |
Kraj Sudetów (Polish), pohraniční území (variant in Czech), pohraničné územie (variant in Slovak), Région des Sudètes (French), Sudetenland (English, Dutch, German, Swedish, Norwegian), Sudeterlandet (Danish), Sudeti (Italian), Sudetia (Latin), Sudetio (Esperanto), Sudetskaja oblast' - Судетская область (Russian), Sudetska oblast - Судетска област (Bulgarian), Sudets'ka oblast' - Судетська область (Ukrainian), Sudety (Czech, Slovak), Szudétavidék (Hungarian) |
| Svalbard |
Huippuvuoret or Spetsbergen (Finnish), Teravmäed (Estonian), Spetsbergen (Swedish), Spitsbergen (English, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Norwegian), Spitzbergák (Hungarian), Spitzbergen (German), Svalbard (Catalan, Danish, Estonian, Italian, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Welsh), Svalbarð (Faroese, Icelandic), Svalbardo (Esperanto), Szpicbergen (Polish) |
| Svealand |
Svealand (Danish, Estonian, Swedish), Sveanmaa (Finnish) |
| Swabia |
Schwaben or Schwabenland (German, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish), Souabe (French), Suábia (Portuguese), Suabia (Spanish), Suebia (Latin, variant in Romanian), Švaabimaa (Estonian), Svábföld (Hungarian), Švábsko (Czech, Slovak), Švapska (Croatian, Serbian), Svevia (Italian), Svevja (Maltese) Szwabia (Polish), Şvabia (Romanian), Zwaben (Dutch) |
| Syrmia |
Sirmia (Italian, Spanish), Sírmia (Portuguese), Srem (Dutch, Estonian, Romanian), Srem / Syrmia (Polish), Srem - Срем (Serbian), Srem - Срем / Srim - Срім / Srym - Срим (Ukrainian), Sriem (Slovak), Srijem (Croatian), Srim - Срим (Pannonian Rusyn), Syrmia (Latin), Syrmie (French), Syrmien (German), Szerém or Szerémség (Hungarian) |
| Szeklerland |
Székely Country (English alternate), Székelyföld (Hungarian), Szeklerland (German), Ţinutul Secuiesc (Romanian) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Tavastia |
Häme (Estonian, Finnish), Tavastia (Latin), Tavastland (Danish, Swedish) |
| Thessaly |
An Teasáil (Irish), Tesalia (Polish, Romanian), Tesalija (Serbian), Tesalya (Turkish), Tessaalia (Estonian), Tessaglia (Italian), Tessália (Portuguese), Tessalja (Maltese), Tesszália (Hungarian), Thessalía - Θεσσαλία (Greek), Thessalië (Dutch), Thessalie (French), Thessalien (Danish, German), Thesálie (Czech), Thessalia (Latin, Finnish) |
| Thrace |
Thrace (French), Thracia (Latin), Thracië (Dutch), Thrákie (Czech), Thrakien (Danish, German), Traakia (Estonian, Finnish), Tràcia (Catalan), Tracia (Italian, Romanian), Trácia (Portuguese), Trácia or Trácko (Slovak), Traċja (Maltese), Tracja (Polish), An Tráicia (Irish), Trákia (Hungarian), Þrakía (Icelandic), Trakija (Serbian), Trakiya - Тракия (Bulgarian), Trakya (Turkish), Trāqīm - תראקיה (Hebrew) |
| Thurgau |
Thurgau (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, German, Hungarian), Thurgovia (Latin), Thurgovie (French), Turgovia (Italian, Romanian) |
| Thuringia |
Durynsko (Czech), Thouringhía - Θουριγγία (Greek), Thuringe (French), Thuringen (Afrikaans), Thüringen (Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Tiringija (Serbian), Turindje (Walloon), Túringen (Frisian), Turíngia (Catalan, Portuguese), Türingia (Hungarian), Turingia (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Turingija (Slovene), Turyngia (Polish), Tüüringi (Estonian), Þýringaland (Icelandic) |
| Ticino |
Tessin (French, German, Hungarian), Ticino (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Italian, Romanian) |
| Touraine |
Touraine (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, French, Hungarian), Turena (Catalan), Turenia (Polish, Romanian), Turenna (Italian) |
| Transylvania |
Ardeal (variant in Romanian), Ardyalo (variant in Romani), Chiskarpattya - Чискарпаття (Ukrainian), Erdel (variant in Turkish), Erdély (Hungarian), Sedmigradsko - Седмиградско (variant in Bulgarian), Sedmograška (variant in Slovene), Sedmihradsko (Czech), Sedmogradsko - Седмоградско (variant in Bulgarian), Sedmohradsko (Slovak), Siebenbürgen (German), Siedmiogród (Polish), Transilvaania (Estonian), Transilvaneye (variant in Walloon), Transilvania (Finnish, Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Transilvània (Catalan), Transilvânia (Portuguese), Transilvanija (Croatian, Slovene), Transilvanija - Трансилванија (Serbian), Transilvanija - Трансилвания (variant in Bulgarian), Transilvaniya (variant in Romani), Transilvanja (Maltese), Transsilvania (Latin), Transsilvanien (variant in Danish and German), Transsylvanien (Danish, Swedish), Transsylvanië (Dutch), Transylvania (variant in mediaeval Latin), Transylvánia (variant in Slovak), Transylvanie (French), Transylvánie (variant in Czech), Transylwania (variant in Polish), Transilvanya (Turkish), Urdul (variant in Turkish), Zevenburgen (variant in Dutch), Zibenbergen - זיבּנבּערגען (Yiddish), Zivenbork (Walloon) |
| Trentino |
Trentin (Dolomite Ladin, French), Trentino (Danish, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Maltese, Romanian), Trydent (Polish) |
| Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol |
Trentin-Adesc Aut / Trentin-Alter Ades / Trentin-Sudtirol (Ladin), Trentino-Alto Adige (Italian), Trentino-Alto Adigio (Spanish), Trentino-Südtirol (German), Trentino-Sudtirolo (variant in Italian) |
| Tuscany |
Toscana (Catalan, Danish, Estonian, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Toscane (Dutch, French), Toscània (old Catalan), Toskana (German, Maltese, Serbian, Turkish), Toskania (Polish), Toskánsko (Czech, Slovak), Toszkána (Hungarian), An Tuscáin (Irish), Tuscia (Latin) |
| Tyrol |
An Tioróil (Irish), Tirol (Catalan, Croatian, Dutch, German, Hungarian, Maltese, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Spanish, Turkish), Tiroli (Finnish), Tirolis (Lithuanian), Tirolo (Italian), Tirolska (Slovene), Tirool (Estonian), Tyrol (Danish, French, Polish), Tyrolen (Swedish), Tyrolsko (Czech, Slovak), Tyroly (variant in Czech) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Valais |
Valais (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, French, Romanian), Valezo (Esperanto), Vallese (Italian), Wallis (Dutch, German, variant in Danish) |
| Valtellina |
Valtellina (Italian), Veltlin (German, Hungarian), Veltline (French), Vuclina (Romansh) |
| Värmland |
Värmland (Danish, Estonian, Hungarian, Swedish), Vermaland (Icelandic), Vermlanti (Finnish), Wermelandia (Latin) |
| Västmanland |
Västmanland (Swedish), Vestmanlanti (Finnish), Vestmannaland (Icelandic), Westmannia (Latin) |
| Västerbotten |
Bothnia Occidentalis or Westrobothnia (Latin), Länsipohja (Finnish), Västerbotten (Swedish and most other languages) |
| Västergötland |
Länsi-Götanmaa (Finnish), Västergötland or Västra Götaland (Estonian, Swedish), Vesüda-Götläniän (Volapük), Westgeatland (Anglo-Saxon), Westrogothia or Gothia Occidentalis (Latin) |
| Vaud |
Vad (Romansh), Vaud (Estonian, French, Hungarian, Italian, Romanian), Waadt (Dutch, German) |
| Vendée |
Vandea (Italian), Vandeea (Romanian), Vendée (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, French, German, Hungarian, Swedish, variant in Romanian), Vendeo (Esperanto), Wandea (Polish) |
| Veneto |
Vènet (Catalan), Veneto (Estonian, Italian, Maltese, Romanian, Finnish), Véneto (Spanish), Vêneto (Portuguese), Venezia Euganea (variant in Italian, no longer used), Venetien (Danish), Wenecja or Wenecja Euganejska (Polish), Benátsko (Czech), Venetia (Latin), Benečija (Slovene) |
| Vojvodina |
Vajdaság (Hungarian), Voievodina (variant in Romanian), Voivodina (Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Vojvodina (Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Faroese, Finnish, German, Maltese, Slovak), Vojvodina - Войводина (Rusyn), Vojvodina - Војводина, Vojvodstvo - Војводство, or Vojvodovina - Војводовина (Serbian), Voyvodina (Turkish), Wojwodina (Polish), Woiwodina (former German) |
| Volhynia |
Velyn' - Велынь (old Russian variant), Volhínia (Hungarian), Volhynie (French), Volhynien (Danish), Volin - װאָלין (Yiddish), Volinia (Italian, Romanian), Volõõnia (Estonian), Volyn' - Волинь (Ukrainian), Volyn' - Волинь (Russian), Volynia (variant in English), Volynie (variant in French), Volynien (Swedish), Wolhynië (Dutch), Wolhynien (German), Wołyń (Polish), Wolynien (variant in German), Volyně (Czech) |
| Vorpommern |
Antaŭpomerio (Esperanto), Antepomerania (variant in Spanish), Elő-Pomeránia (Hungarian), Foarpommeren (Frisian), Forpommern (variant in Danish), Hither Pomerania / Nearer Pomerania / Upper Pomerania (variants in English), Pomerania Anterior (Spanish), Pomerania Anteriore (Italian), Poméranie antérieure (French), Pomerania Inferioară / Anterioară (Romanian), Pomerania Inferior (Latin), Pomorze Przednie / Przedpomorze (Polish), Přední Pomořansko (Czech), Predpomoransko (Slovak), Przédnô Pòmòrskô (Kashubian), Voorpommeren (Afrikaans), Voorpommeren or Voor-Pommeren (Dutch), Vorpommern (Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Vörpommern (Low Saxon), Yukarı Pomeranya (Turkish); Swedish Pomerania (former name 1641-1815) |
| Vosges |
Vogesen (German), Vogeserna (Swedish), Vogeserne (Danish), Vogézek (Hungarian), Vogezen (Dutch), Vogézy (Czech), Vosgi (Italian, Romanian), Vosges (French, Portuguese), Vosgos (Spanish, variant in Portuguese), Wasgenwald (former German), Wogezy (Polish) |
| English name |
Other names or former names |
| Wallachia |
Eflak (Turkish), Havasalföld (Hungarian), Ţara Românească (Romanian), Valacchia (Italian), Valachija - Валахия (Russian), Valahia (variant in Romanian), Valakia (Finnish), Valakiet (Danish, Swedish), Valakkja (Maltese), Valaquia (Spanish), Valàquia (Catalan), Valáquia (Portuguese), Valašsko (Czech), Vallahhia (Estonian), Vlachía - Βλαχία (Greek), Влашко (Macedonian), Vlaška (Serbian), Volekhay - װאָלעכײַ (Yiddish), Vološčyna - Волощина (Ukrainian), Walachei (German), Walachia (variant in English), Walachije (Dutch), Wołoszczyzna (Polish) |
| Wales |
An Bhreatain Bheag (Irish), Cymru (Welsh), Gales (Spanish), Galles (Italian), Kembre (Breton), País de Gales (Portuguese), Pays de Galles (French), Ţara Galilor (Romanian) |
| Wallonia |
Vallonia (Finnish, Italian, Norwegian), Vallonien (Danish, Swedish), Vallonja (Maltese), Valloonia (Estonian), Valonia (Romanian), Valònia (Catalan), Valónia (Portuguese), Valônia (Brazilian Portuguese), Valonio (Esperanto), Valonsko (Czech), Wallonföld (Hungarian), Walonia (Polish), Wallonië (Dutch), Wallonie (French), Wallonien (German), Walonreye (Walloon) |
| Warmia |
Ermland or Ermeland (German), Varmia or Warmia (Latin), Varmie (Czech), Warmia (Polish) |
| Western Pomerania |
Bagpommern (variant in Danish), Lääne-Pommeri (Estonian), Länsi-Pommern (Finnish), Nyugat-Pomeránia (Hungarian), Okcidenta Pomerio (Esperanto), Pomerania Occidental (Spanish), Pomerânia Ocidental (Portuguese), Pomerania Occidentală (Romanian), Pomerania Occidentale (Italian), Pomerania Occidentalis (Latin), Poméranie occidentale (French), Pomorze Zachodnie (Polish), Vestpommern (Danish), Vorpommern (German), West-Pommeren (Dutch), Zahodnopomorjansko (Slovenian), Zapadnopomeransko (Croatian), Západopomoransko (Slovak) |
| Westphalia |
Vestfaal (Estonian alternate), Vestfalia (Italian variant), Vestfália (Portuguese), Vestfalija (Lithuanian, Serbian, Slovene), Vestfálsko (Czech), Vesztfália (Hungarian), Wesfalen (Afrikaans), Westfalen (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Frisian, German, Low Saxon, Norwegian, Swedish), Westfaleye (Walloon), Westfalia (Finnish, Italian, Polish, Romanian, Spanish), Westfàlia (Catalan), Westphalie (French), Zapadna Falačka (Croatian) |
| Württemberg |
Virtemberg - Виртемберг (Serbian), Vurtemberga (Portuguese variant), Vytemvérghi - Βυτεμβέργη (Greek), Wirtembergia (Polish), Wirtenberg (medieval German), Wuerttemberg (Portuguese), Wúrtemberch (Frisian), Wurtemberg (Catalan, French, Spanish), Würtembersko (Czech), Württemberg (Estonian, German), Wurttemberg (Romanian, variant in English) |
