| Lists of classical music composers by era |
|
|---|---|
| Medieval | (476 – 1400) |
| Renaissance | (1400 – 1600) |
| Baroque | (1600 – 1760) |
| Classical era | (1730 – 1820) |
| Romantic era | (1815 – 1910) |
| 20th century | (1900 – 2000) |
| 21st century | (since 2000) |
Contents |
Note on the List
Composers whose names are italicised have no known surviving music, although in some cases texts to songs attributed to them survive without music.
Early Medieval Composers (born before 1150)
| Name | Born | Died | Nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Khosrovidukht | 8th century | 8th century | Armenian |
| Sahakduxt | 8th century | 8th century | Armenian |
| Kassia | 805-810 | 867 | Byzantine |
| Notker the Stammerer | c. 840 | 912 | French |
| Hucbald | 840-850 | 20th June 930 | French |
| Saint Tuotilo | c. 850 | c. 915 | Irish |
| Odo of Cluny | c. 878 | 18th November 942 | French |
| Odo of Arezzo | 10th century | 11th century | Italian |
| Hermann of Reichenau | 18th July 1013 | 24th September 1054 | German |
| Adam of St. Victor | 11th century | 1146 | French |
| Saint Godric | c. 1065 | 21st May 1170 | English |
| William IX, Duke of Aquitaine | 22nd October 1071 | 10th February 1126 | French |
| Peter Abelard | 1079 | 21st April 1142 | French |
| Hildegard of Bingen | 1098 | 17th September 1179 | German |
| Marcabru | c. 1100 | 12th century | French |
| Bernard de Cluny | 12th century | 12th century | French |
| Jaufre Rudel | 12th century | aft. 1147 | French |
| Albertus Parisiensis | 12th century | 12th century | French |
| Tibors de Sarenom | c. 1130 | aft. 1198 | French |
| Bernart de Ventadorn | 1130-1140 | aft. 1190-1200 | French |
| Giraut de Bornelh | c. 1138 | 1215 | French |
| Berenguier de Palou | 12th century | 1209 | French |
| Comtessa de Dìa | c. 1140 | c. 1200 | French |
| Bertran de Born | 1140-1150 | 1215 | French |
| Raimbaut of Orange | c. 1147 | 1173 | French |
Middle Medieval composers (born 1150-1300)
| Name | Born | Died | Nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azalais de Porcairages | 12th century | c. 1200 | French |
| Conon de Béthune | c. 1150 | 17th December 1219 | French |
| Arnaut Daniel | 12th century | 12th century | French |
| Léonin | 12th century | c. 1201 | French |
| Blondel de Nesle | c. 1155 | 1202 | French |
| Raimbaut de Vaqueiras | 12th century | aft. 1207 | French |
| Pérotin | 12th century | 13th century | French |
| Castelloza | 12th century | 13th century | French |
| Maria de Ventadorn | 12th century | 13th century | French |
| Perdigon | 12th century | aft. 1212 | French |
| Peire Raimon de Tolosa | 12th century | aft. 1220 | French |
| Raimon de Miraval | c. 1160 | c. 1220 | French |
| Alamanda de Castelnau | c. 1160 | 1223 | French |
| Peiròl | c. 1160 | 1220-1230 | French |
| Philip the Chancellor | c. 1160 | 26th December 1236 | French |
| Neidhart von Reuental | 12th century | aft. 1240 | German |
| Gaucelm Faidit | 1170 | 1202 | French |
| Wolfram von Eschenbach | c. 1170 | c. 1220 | German |
| Walther von der Vogelweide | c. 1170 | c. 1230 | German |
| Peire Vidal | 1175 | 1205 | French |
| Gautier de Coincy | 1177 | 1236 | French |
| Garsenda de Proensa | c. 1180 | c. 1242 | French |
| Peire Cardenal | c. 1180 | c. 1278 | French |
| Wincenty z Kielczy | c. 1200 | aft. 1262 | Polish |
| Sordello | c. 1200 | aft. 1269 | Italian |
| Maroie de Dregnau de Lille | 13th century | 13th century | French |
| Martín Codax | 13th century | 13th century | Spanish |
| Margot | 13th century | 13th century | French |
| Maroie | 13th century | 13th century | French |
| Gertrude of Dagsburg | May 1205 | 30th March 1225 | French |
| Alfonso X, King of Castile | 23rd November 1221 | 4th April 1284 | Spanish |
| Guiraut Riquier | c. 1230 | c. 1292 | French |
| Adam de la Halle | c. 1237 | 1288 | French |
| Meister Rumelant | 13th century | c. 1300 | German |
| Jehan de Lescurel | 13th century | 23rd May 1304 | French |
| W. de Wycombe | 13th century | 14th century | English |
| Petrus de Cruce | 13th century | 14th century | French |
| Denis, King of Portugal | 9th October 1261 | 7th January 1325 | Portuguese |
| Marchetto da Padova | c. 1274 | aft. 1319 | French |
Late Medieval composers (born 1300-1400)
| Name | Born | Died | Nationality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maestro Piero | c. 1300 | aft. 1350 | Italian |
| Guillaume de Machaut | c. 1300 | April 1377 | French |
| Gherardello da Firenze | 1320-1325 | 1362-1363 | Italian |
| Francesco Landini | 1325-1335 | 2nd September 1397 | Italian |
| Arrigo | 14th century | 14th century | Italian |
| Jacopo da Bologna | 14th century | 14th century | Italian |
| Giovanni da Firenze | 14th century | 14th century | Italian |
| Conradus de Pistoia | 14th century | 13th century | Italian |
| Donato da Cascia | 14th century | aft. 1370 | Italian |
| Lorenzo da Firenze | c. 14th century | December 1372-January 1373 | Italian |
| Jacob Senleches | 14th century | aft. 1395 | French |
| François Andrieu | 14th century | c. 1400 | French |
| Philipoctus de Caserta | 14th century | c. 1400 | Italian |
| Niccolò da Perugia | 14th century | c. 1400 | Italian |
| Johannes Alanus | 14th century | aft. 1400 | English |
| John Hanboys | 14th century | aft. 1400 | English |
| Solage | 14th century | aft. 1403 | French |
| Bartolino da Padova | 14th century | aft. 1405 | Italian |
| Andrea da Firenze | 14th century | 1415 | Italian |
| Matteo da Perugia | 14th century | aft. 1416 | Italian |
| Johannes Ciconia | c. 1370 | June 10th-June12th 1412 | Italian |
| Oswald von Wolkenstein | 1376-1377 | 2nd August 1445 | German |
| Ugolino da Orvieto | c. 1380 | aft. 1457 | Italian |
| Borlet | 14th century | 15th century | French |
| Anthonello de Caserta | 14th century | 15th century | Italian |
| Egardus | 14th century | 15th century | Flemish |
| Thomas Fabri | 14th century | 15th century | Flemish |
| Egidius de Francia | 14th century | 15th century | French |
| Grimace | 14th century | 15th century | French |
| Gratiosus de Padua | 14th century | 15th century | Italian |
| Andrea Stefani | 14th century | 15th century | Italian |
| Trebor | 14th century | 15th century | French |
Transitional composers between the Medieval and Renaissance eras
- Zacara da Teramo
- Paolo da Firenze (c. 1355 – c. 1436; aka Paolo Tenorista)
- Giovanni Mazzuoli (Giovanni degli Organi) (1360–1426)
- Johannes Tapissier (Jean de Noyers) (c. 1370 – before 1410)
- Piero Mazzuoli (Son of Giovanni Mazzuoli, whose compositions are all found in the San Lorenzo palimpsest)
- Baude Cordier
- Mikołaj Radomski (b. c. 1400)
- Antonius de Civitate Austrie (Antonio da Cividale) (fl. c. 1392–1421)
- Johannes Cesaris (fl. c. 1406–1417)
- Estienne Grossin
- Roy Henry (very likely King Henry V) (fl. c. 1410)
- Pycard (fl. c. 1410)
- Richard Loqueville (d. 1418)
- Byttering (possibly Thomas Byttering) (fl. c. 1410–1420)
- Bartolomeo da Bologna (fl. 1405–1427)
- Jacobus Vide (fl. 1405–1433)
- John Dunstaple (c. 1380–1453)
- Hugo de Lantins (fl. c. 1430)
- Arnold de Lantins (fl. c. 1430)
- Leonel Power (d. 1445)
- Gilles Binchois (c. 1400–1460)
- Johannes Brassart (c. 1400–1455)
- Guillaume Dufay (c. 1400–1474)
- Johannes Ockeghem (c. 1410–1497)
See also
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