The following is a list of varieties of rice.
African varieties
Australian varieties
- Amaroo [disambiguation needed] - semi-dwarf medium grain
- Reiziq - semi-dwarf medium grain
- Jarrah - semi-dwarf medium grain
- Koshihikari - tall short grain Japonica style
- Opus [disambiguation needed] - semi-dwarf short grain Japonica style
- Illabong - semi-dwarf arborio style
- Langi [disambiguation needed] - semi-dwarf long grain, soft cooking (low amylose)
- Doongara - semi-dwarf long grain, hard cooking (high amylose)
- Kyeema - tall long grain, fragrant
Bangladeshi varieties
- Chinigura Rice
- Kalijira Rice - similar to basmati and jasmine rice but with very tiny, short grains, resembling sushi rice
- Kataribhog Rice
- Paijam Rice
- Najirshail Rice
- Balam Rice
- Binni Rice
- BrriDhan - This is a group of high yielding rice varieties developed by Bangladesh Rice Research Institute.
- Hori Dhan
- Irri Rice
- Miniket Rice
Bhutanese varieties
-like brown rice but semi-milled. See brown rice.
Chinese varieties
Dominican varieties
- Prosequisa 4
- Prosequisa 5
- Prosequisa 10
- Juma 57
- Juma 58
- Juma 66
- Juma 67
- Idiaf 1
- Yocahú CFX-18
- Cristal 100
- Toño Brea
- Inglés Corto
- Inglés Largo
Iranian varieties
Many varieties of rice are cultivated in Iran. A few of them are listed below
- Domsiah
- Binam
- Hasani
- Salari
- Ambarboo
- Sang Tarom
- Hasan Sarai
Italian varieties
Japanese varieties
- Koshihikari
- Hitomebore
- Hinohikari
- Kinuhikari
- Nihonbare
- Sasanishiki
- Kirara397
- Hoshinoyume
- Domannaka
- Akitakomachi
- Haenuki
- Hanaechizen
- Akebono (rice)
- Asahi (rice)
Nepalese varieties
- Pokhareli
- Jire Masino
- Mansooli
Lao / Thai varieties
- Sticky Rice
- Rice biodiversity in Laos [1]
Indian varieties
Basmati varieties
- Basmati 2000 Rice
- Super Kernel Basmati Rice - Pakistan
- PK-385 Basmati Rice - Pakistan
- PK-198 Basmati Rice - Pakistan
- SUPRA Basmati Rice
- SUPER FINE Basmati Rice
- Kiran Basmati Rice
- Punjab Riceland super fine Basmati Rice
- [2]Dehradun Basmati
- Hansraj
- Shaheen Basmati
Tamilnadu Rice Research Station, Aduthurai is one of the oldest research institute working on the development of rice grain. Since its inseption in 1912 it has developed a number of varieties for general cultivation. Below is the list rice varieties: BASMATI VARIETIES
S.No. Approved Name of the Variety Year of Approval 1 Basmati 370 1933 2 Basmati Pak (Kernel Basmati) 1968 3 Basmati 198 1972 4 Basmati 385 1985 5 Super Basmati 1996 6 Basmati 2000 2000
NON-BASMATI VARIETIES
1 IR 8 1969 2 IR 6 1971 3 KS 282 1982
Apart from the above listed rice varieties, the institute gave some other varieties which have either been banned for cultivation by the Government or have been rejected by the farmers and hence are no longer cultivated.
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Other Indian Rice varieties
- Ambemohar
- Dubraj rice
- Champaa Rice
- Clearfield Rice
- Emergency rice
- Hasan serai
- Navara rice
- Raja Hansa rice
- Molakolukulu
- Patna rice
- Ponni Rice
- Sona masuri
- Sujatha rice
- Poreiton chakhau - aomatic dark red rice from Manipur
Indonesian rice varieties/landraces
- Cianjur Pandanwangi (aromatic)
- Rajalele (semi-aromatic)
- Atomita series (nuclear mutants)
- Peta
- many deep swamp rice varieties of Kalimantan (Borneo)
- dryland rice landraces of Java
- Temanggung black rice
- Gunung Kidul red rice, Yogyakarta
Philippine varieties
- Baysilanon
- Dinorado
- Milagrosa pino
- Segadis Milagrosa
- Kalinayan
- Sinandomeng
- IR-841
- IR-64
- Angelika
- 80 other varieties which include Red, Brown, Black, White, Glutinous rice
Sri Lankan varieties
- Samba
- Sri Lankan Red Rice
Spanish varieties
- Bahia
- Bomba
- Calasparra
- Senia
Valencian varieties
- Valencia Rice
- Paella Rice
Thai varieties
- Jasmine rice
- White rice
- White Glutinous rice
- Black Glutinous rice
- Red Cargo rice
- Brown rice
United States varieties
California varieties
- Akitakomachi rice* California New Variety rice
- Calmochi rice* Calrose rice* Wehani rice
Louisiana varieties
- Pecan rice* Popcorn rice
Vietnamese varieties
- Dự Hương Rice
- Nàng Thơm Chợ Đào Rice - from Mỹ Lệ commune, Cần Đước district, Long An province
- Nếp cái hoa vàng from Nam Dinh province
- Nếp cẩm Rice
- Nếp Tú Lệ
- Tài Nguyên Rice - from Long An province
- Tám Xoan Rice - from Hải Hậu district, Nam Dinh province
See also
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