List of Sunderland A.F.C. managers

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List of Sunderland A.F.C. managers

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Peter Reid, manager of Sunderland from 1995 to 2002, gained the club's highest league finish since 1955.

Sunderland Association Football Club was founded in 1879. After turning professional in 1886, the club appointed Tom Watson as their first manager, and under Watson the team won the Football League First Division three times in four seasons.[1] The percentage of games won under Watson remains the highest of all time for a Sunderland manager. Watson left to manage Liverpool and was replaced by Robert Campbell, but the new manager failed to continue the success of his predecessor. The next three managers, Alex Mackie, Bob Kyle and Johnny Cochrane, each won the First Division title while at the club. Kyle's 817 games in charge, spread over 19 full seasons either side of the First World War, make him Sunderland's longest-serving manager.[2] Cochrane led the club to their first FA Cup victory, beating Preston North End 3–1 in the 1937 final.[3] The closest they had come in previous seasons was as losing finalists in 1913 under Kyle.[4]

After Cochrane, no manager won a trophy until Bob Stokoe led the team to their second FA Cup with a 1–0 win over Leeds United in the 1973 FA Cup Final.[5] Stokoe took Sunderland into European competition for the first time in their history, but they were knocked out in the second round of the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup by Sporting Clube de Portugal.[6] Len Ashurst led Sunderland to their first League Cup final, which they lost 1–0 to Norwich City, but relegation brought him the sack at the end of the season.[7][8] Under Lawrie McMenemy, Sunderland were relegated to the Third Division for the only time in their history.[9] Following this, Denis Smith was named as manager, and saw the club back into the Second Division.[10]

Peter Reid brought Sunderland to the Premier League for the first time in their history in the 1996–97 season, but they were relegated in their debut season.[11] The team progressed as far as the Division One play-off final in 1998, drawing 4–4 after extra time before losing 7–6 on penalties,[12] and went one step further the following season, winning promotion as champions with a record total, at that time, of 105 points.[13] Still led by Reid, they went on to achieve their highest place finish in the Premier League, finishing seventh in two consecutive seasons, and narrowly missed out on a UEFA Cup place.[14] In 2002–03, Sunderland had three different managers, with Reid, Howard Wilkinson and, towards the end of the season, Mick McCarthy; the club ended that season with a then record low total of 19 points.[14] Under McCarthy, a third-place finish in the Championship earned Sunderland a place in the 2003–04 play-offs, only to lose to Crystal Palace in the semi-finals;[15] in 2004–05, they were promoted as champions, clinching the title with a 2–1 win over West Ham.[16] In March 2006, McCarthy was sacked in a season where Sunderland gained just 15 points, breaking their previous record, with former player Kevin Ball taking over as caretaker manager for the remaining games.[17] Following a takeover of the club, incoming chairman Niall Quinn acted as manager until Roy Keane's appointment three weeks into the 2006–07 season.[18] Keane went on to win the Championship title in his first season of management.[19] After keeping the side in the Premier League, he resigned in December 2008 and Ricky Sbragia eventually assumed the role after a spell as caretaker.[20][21] Sbragia resigned immediately after the final match of the 2008–09 season, when Sunderland had achieved survival in the Premier League.[22] Wigan Athletic manager Steve Bruce was appointed as his successor in June 2009.[23] Having spent two-and-a-half years as manager, Bruce was sacked on 30 November 2011.[24]

Contents

Key

Key to record:

  • M = Matches played
  • W = Matches won
  • D = Matches drawn
  • L = Matches lost
  • % = Win ratio

Managers

As of 20 April 2012. Only professional, competitive matches are counted, including; League, FA Cup, League Cup and other cup competitions. Dates for earlier years are only months because of unclear statistics.
Name Nationality From To M W D L Win % Honours Notes
01879-11 November 1879 01889-08 August 1889 &1000000000000001200000012 &100000000000000080000008 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000030000003 &1000000000000006670000066.7 [25]
Watson, TomTom Watson  England 01889-08 August 1889 01896-08 August 1896 &10000000000000191000000191 &10000000000000119000000119 &1000000000000002800000028 &1000000000000004400000044 &1000000000000006229999962.3 Football League First Division champions 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95 [26]
Campbell, RobertRobert Campbell  Scotland 01896-08 August 1896 01899-04 April 1899 &10000000000000103000000103 &1000000000000004100000041 &1000000000000002200000022 &1000000000000004000000040 &1000000000000003979999939.8 [27]
Mackie, AlexAlex Mackie  Scotland 01899-08 August 1899 01905-04 April 1905 &10000000000000214000000214 &10000000000000104000000104 &1000000000000004600000046 &1000000000000006400000064 &1000000000000004860000048.6 Football League First Division champions 1901–02, Sheriff of London Charity Shield champions 1902–03 [28]
Kyle, BobBob Kyle  Ireland 01905-08 August 1905 01928-05 May 1928 &10000000000000817000000817 &10000000000000371000000371 &10000000000000155000000155 &10000000000000291000000291 &1000000000000004539999945.4 Football League First Division champions 1912–13 [29]
Cochrane, JohnnyJohnny Cochrane  Scotland 01928-06 June 1928 01939-03 March 1939 &10000000000000500000000500 &10000000000000212000000212 &10000000000000122000000122 &10000000000000166000000166 &1000000000000004239999942.4 Football League First Division champions 1935–36, FA Cup winners 1936–37 [30]
01939-03 March 1939 01939-03 March 1939 &100000000000000050000005 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000030000003 &1000000000000004000000040.0 [25]
Murray, BillBill Murray  Scotland 01939-04 April 1939 01957-06 June 1957 &10000000000000512000000512 &10000000000000186000000186 &10000000000000140000000140 &10000000000000186000000186 &1000000000000003629999936.3 [31]
Brown, AlanAlan Brown  England 01957-08 August 1957 01964-07 July 1964 &10000000000000332000000332 &10000000000000138000000138 &1000000000000008800000088 &10000000000000106000000106 &1000000000000004160000041.6 [32]
01964-08 August 1964 01964-11 November 1964 &1000000000000001800000018 &100000000000000030000003 &100000000000000060000006 &100000000000000090000009 &1000000000000001669999916.7 [25]
Hardwick, GeorgeGeorge Hardwick (caretaker)  England 01964-11 November 1964 01965-04 April 1965 &1000000000000002900000029 &1000000000000001400000014 &100000000000000030000003 &1000000000000001200000012 &1000000000000004829999948.3 [33]
McColl, IanIan McColl  Scotland 01965-08 August 1965 01968-02 February 1968 &10000000000000124000000124 &1000000000000003900000039 &1000000000000002700000027 &1000000000000005800000058 &1000000000000003150000031.5 [34]
Brown, AlanAlan Brown  England 01968-02 February 1968 01972-11 November 1972 &10000000000000219000000219 &1000000000000006300000063 &1000000000000006800000068 &1000000000000008800000088 &1000000000000002880000028.8 [32]
Elliott, BillyBilly Elliott (caretaker)  England 01972-11 November 1972 01972-11 November 1972 &100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000020000002 &0&100000000000000000000000.0 [35]
Stokoe, BobBob Stokoe  England 01972-11-23 23 November 1972 01976-10-18 18 October 1976 &10000000000000197000000197 &1000000000000009200000092 &1000000000000004900000049 &1000000000000005600000056 &1000000000000004670000046.7 FA Cup winners 1972–73, Football League Second Division champions 1975–76 [36]
MacFarlane, IanIan MacFarlane (caretaker)  Scotland 01976-10-18 18 October 1976 01976-12-01 1 December 1976 &100000000000000070000007 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000040000004 &1000000000000002860000028.6 [37]
Adamson, JimmyJimmy Adamson  England 01976-12-01 1 December 1976 01978-10-25 25 October 1978 &1000000000000008800000088 &1000000000000002900000029 &1000000000000002800000028 &1000000000000003100000031 &1000000000000003300000033.0 [38]
Merrington, DavidDavid Merrington (caretaker)  England 01978-10-25 25 October 1978 01978-12-13 13 December 1978 &100000000000000080000008 &100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000020000002 &1000000000000005000000050.0 [39]
Elliott, BillyBilly Elliott  England 01978-12-13 13 December 1978 01979-05-24 24 May 1979 &1000000000000002600000026 &1000000000000001400000014 &100000000000000070000007 &100000000000000050000005 &1000000000000005379999953.8 [35]
Knighton, KenKen Knighton  England 01979-06-07 7 June 1979 01981-04-01 1 April 1981 &1000000000000009400000094 &1000000000000003400000034 &1000000000000002500000025 &1000000000000003500000035 &1000000000000003620000036.2 [40]
Docherty, MickMick Docherty (caretaker)  England 01981-04-01 1 April 1981 01981-06-01 1 June 1981 &100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000020000002 &1000000000000005000000050.0 [41]
Durban, AlanAlan Durban  Wales 01981-06-01 1 June 1981 01984-03-02 2 March 1984 &10000000000000130000000130 &1000000000000003700000037 &1000000000000004000000040 &1000000000000005300000053 &1000000000000002850000028.5 [42]
Robson, PopPop Robson (caretaker)  England 01984-03-02 2 March 1984 01984-03-04 4 March 1984 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000000000000 &0&100000000000000000000000.0 [43]
Ashurst, LenLen Ashurst  England 01984-03-04 4 March 1984 01985-05-23 23 May 1985 &1000000000000006600000066 &1000000000000002100000021 &1000000000000001600000016 &1000000000000002900000029 &1000000000000003180000031.8 [44]
McMenemy, LawrieLawrie McMenemy  England 01985-06-08 8 June 1985 01987-04-16 16 April 1987 &1000000000000009000000090 &1000000000000002700000027 &1000000000000002400000024 &1000000000000003900000039 &1000000000000003000000030.0 [45]
Stokoe, BobBob Stokoe (caretaker)  England 01987-04-16 16 April 1987 01987-06-09 9 June 1987 &100000000000000090000009 &100000000000000030000003 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000040000004 &1000000000000003329999933.3 [36]
Smith, DenisDenis Smith  England 01987-06-09 9 June 1987 01991-12-30 30 December 1991 &10000000000000238000000238 &1000000000000009100000091 &1000000000000006400000064 &1000000000000008300000083 &1000000000000003820000038.2 Football League Third Division champions 1987–88 [46]
Crosby, MalcolmMalcolm Crosby  England 01991-12-30 30 December 1991 01993-01-28 28 January 1993 &1000000000000006000000060 &1000000000000002100000021 &1000000000000001500000015 &1000000000000002400000024 &1000000000000003500000035.0 [47]
Butcher, TerryTerry Butcher  England 01993-01-29 29 January 1993 01993-11-26 26 November 1993 &1000000000000004500000045 &1000000000000001400000014 &100000000000000080000008 &1000000000000002300000023 &1000000000000003110000031.1 [48]
Buxton, MickMick Buxton  England 01993-11-26 26 November 1993 01995-03-29 29 March 1995 &1000000000000007600000076 &1000000000000002500000025 &1000000000000002400000024 &1000000000000002700000027 &1000000000000003289999932.9 [49]
Reid, PeterPeter Reid  England 01995-03-29 29 March 1995 02002-10-07 7 October 2002 &10000000000000353000000353 &10000000000000159000000159 &1000000000000009500000095 &1000000000000009900000099 &1000000000000004500000045.0 Football League First Division champions 1995–96, 1998–99 [50]
Wilkinson, HowardHoward Wilkinson  England 02002-10-10 10 October 2002 02003-03-10 10 March 2003 &1000000000000002700000027 &100000000000000040000004 &100000000000000080000008 &1000000000000001500000015 &1000000000000001480000014.8 [51]
McCarthy, MickMick McCarthy  Ireland 02003-03-12 12 March 2003 02006-03-06 6 March 2006 &10000000000000147000000147 &1000000000000006300000063 &1000000000000002600000026 &1000000000000005800000058 &1000000000000004289999942.9 Football League Championship champions 2004–05 [52]
Ball, KevinKevin Ball (caretaker)  England 02006-03-07 7 March 2006 02006-05-31 31 May 2006 &1000000000000001000000010 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000020000002 &100000000000000070000007 &1000000000000001000000010.0 [53]
Quinn, NiallNiall Quinn  Ireland 02006-07-25 25 July 2006 02006-08-30 30 August 2006 &100000000000000060000006 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000050000005 &1000000000000001669999916.7 [54]
Keane, RoyRoy Keane  Ireland 02006-08-30 30 August 2006 02008-12-04 4 December 2008 &10000000000000100000000100 &1000000000000004200000042 &1000000000000001700000017 &1000000000000004100000041 &1000000000000004200000042.0 Football League Championship champions 2006–07 [55]
Sbragia, RickyRicky Sbragia  Scotland 02008-12-04 4 December 2008 02009-05-24 24 May 2009 &1000000000000002600000026 &100000000000000060000006 &100000000000000070000007 &1000000000000001300000013 &1000000000000002310000023.1 [56]
Bruce, SteveSteve Bruce  England 02009-06-03 3 June 2009 02011-11-30 30 November 2011 &1000000000000009800000098 &1000000000000002900000029 &1000000000000002800000028 &1000000000000004100000041 &1000000000000002960000029.6 [57]
Black, EricEric Black (caretaker)  Scotland 02011-11-30 30 November 2011 02011-12-03 3 December 2011 &100000000000000010000001 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000000000000 &100000000000000010000001 &0&100000000000000000000000.0 [58]
O'Neill, MartinMartin O'Neill  Northern Ireland 02011-12-03 3 December 2011 02012 &1000000000000002600000026 &1000000000000001200000012 &100000000000000070000007 &100000000000000070000007 &1000000000000004620000046.2 [59]

References

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  22. ^ "Sbragia resigns from Sunderland". BBC Sport. 25 May 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/s/sunderland/8066360.stm. Retrieved 25 May 2009. 
  23. ^ "Bruce named as Sunderland manager". BBC Sport. 3 June 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/s/sunderland/8080762.stm. Retrieved 3 June 2009. 
  24. ^ "Sunderland part company with manager". Sunderland A.F.C.. 30 November 2011. http://www.safc.com/news/20111130/sunderland-part-company-with-manager_2256213_2533347. Retrieved 30 November 2011. 
  25. ^ a b c "Managerless Period". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mlists/MML01.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  26. ^ "Tom Watson". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG26.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  27. ^ "Robert Campbell". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG25.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  28. ^ "Alex Mackie". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG24.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  29. ^ "Bob Kyle". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG23.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  30. ^ "Johnny Cochrane". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG22.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  31. ^ "Bill Murray". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG21.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  32. ^ a b "Alan Brown". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG18.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  33. ^ "George Hardwick". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG20.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  34. ^ "Ian McColl". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG19.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  35. ^ a b "Billy Elliott". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG14.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  36. ^ a b "Bob Stokoe". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG7.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  37. ^ "Ian MacFarlane". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG17.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  38. ^ "Jimmy Adamson". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG16.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  39. ^ "David Merrington". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG15.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  40. ^ "Ken Knighton". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG13.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  41. ^ "Mick Docherty". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG12.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  42. ^ "Alan Durban". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG10.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  43. ^ "Pop Robson". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG11.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  44. ^ "Len Ashurst". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG9.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  45. ^ "Lawrie McMenemy". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG8.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  46. ^ "Denis Smith". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG6.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  47. ^ "Malcolm Crosby". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG5.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  48. ^ "Terry Butcher". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG4.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  49. ^ "Mick Buxton". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG3.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  50. ^ "Peter Reid". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG2.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  51. ^ "Howard Wilkinson". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG1.asp. Retrieved 30 June 2008. 
  52. ^ "Mick McCarthy". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG27.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  53. ^ "Kevin Ball". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG29.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
  54. ^ "Niall Quinn". The Stat Cat. http://www.thestatcat.co.uk/Mmanagers/MMG30.asp. Retrieved 29 June 2008. 
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  57. ^ "Steve Bruce's managerial career". Soccerbase. http://www.soccerbase.com/managers2.sd?managerid=1342. Retrieved 30 November 2011. 
  58. ^ "Eric Black's managerial career". Soccerbase. http://www.soccerbase.com/managers/manager.sd?search=Eric+Black&manager_id=1750&type=manager. Retrieved 18 December 2011. 
  59. ^ "Martin O'Neill's managerial career". Soccerbase. http://www.soccerbase.com/managers/manager.sd?search=Martin+O%27Neill&manager_id=932&type=manager. Retrieved 20 April 2011. 

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