List of the vascular plants of the Karelian Isthmus

This is a comprehensive list of the vascular plants of the Karelian Isthmus, the land mass that connects Russia to Finland.

Contents 1 Pteridophyta 1.1 Aspleniaceae 1.2 Athyriaceae 1.3 Botrychiaceae 1.4 Dennstaedtiaceae 1.5 Dryopteridaceae 1.6 Equisetaceae 1.7 Onocleaceae 1.8 Ophioglossaceae 1.9 Polypodiaceae 1.10 Thelypteridaceae 1.11 Woodsiaceae 2 Lycopodiophyta 2.1 Huperziaceae 2.2 Isoetaceae 2.3 Lycopodiaceae 2.4 Selaginellaceae 3 Pinophyta 3.1 Cupressaceae 3.2 Pinaceae 4 Magnoliophyta 4.1 Liliopsida 4.1.1 Alismataceae 4.1.2 Alliaceae 4.1.3 Araceae 4.1.4 Butomaceae 4.1.5 Cyperaceae 4.1.6 Hydrocharitaceae 4.1.7 Iridaceae 4.1.8 Juncaceae 4.1.9 Juncaginaceae 4.1.10 Lemnaceae 4.1.11 Liliaceae 4.1.12 Orchidaceae 4.1.13 Poaceae 4.1.14 Potamogetonaceae 4.1.15 Ruppiaceae 4.1.16 Ruscaceae 4.1.17 Scheuchzeriaceae 4.1.18 Sparganiaceae 4.1.19 Trilliaceae 4.1.20 Typhaceae 4.2 Magnoliopsida 4.2.1 Aceraceae 4.2.2 Adoxaceae 4.2.3 Amaranthaceae 4.2.4 Apiaceae 4.2.5 Aristolochiaceae 4.2.6 Asteraceae 4.2.7 Balsaminaceae 4.2.8 Betulaceae 4.2.9 Boraginaceae 4.2.10 Brassicaceae 4.2.11 Campanulaceae 4.2.12 Cannabaceae 4.2.13 Caprifoliaceae 4.2.14 Caryophyllaceae 4.2.15 Ceratophyllaceae 4.2.16 Clusiaceae 4.2.17 Convolvulaceae 4.2.18 Cornaceae 4.2.19 Crassulaceae 4.2.20 Dipsacaceae 4.2.21 Droseraceae 4.2.22 Elatinaceae 4.2.23 Ericaceae 4.2.24 Euphorbiaceae 4.2.25 Fabaceae 4.2.26 Fagaceae 4.2.27 Fumariaceae 4.2.28 Gentianaceae 4.2.29 Geraniaceae 4.2.30 Grossulariaceae 4.2.31 Haloragaceae 4.2.32 Lamiaceae 4.2.33 Lentibulariaceae 4.2.34 Linaceae 4.2.35 Lobeliaceae 4.2.36 Lythraceae 4.2.37 Malvaceae 4.2.38 Menyanthaceae 4.2.39 Myricaceae 4.2.40 Myrsinaceae 4.2.41 Nymphaeaceae 4.2.42 Oleaceae 4.2.43 Onagraceae 4.2.44 Orobanchaceae 4.2.45 Oxalidaceae 4.2.46 Papaveraceae 4.2.47 Parnassiaceae 4.2.48 Plantaginaceae 4.2.49 Plumbaginaceae 4.2.50 Polemoniaceae 4.2.51 Polygalaceae 4.2.52 Polygonaceae 4.2.53 Portulacaceae 4.2.54 Primulaceae 4.2.55 Ranunculaceae 4.2.56 Rhamnaceae 4.2.57 Rosaceae 4.2.58 Rubiaceae 4.2.59 Salicaceae 4.2.60 Santalaceae 4.2.61 Saxifragaceae 4.2.62 Scrophulariaceae 4.2.63 Solanaceae 4.2.64 Thymelaeaceae 4.2.65 Ulmaceae 4.2.66 Urticaceae 4.2.67 Valerianaceae 4.2.68 Violaceae 5 References

Pteridophyta

Aspleniaceae

• Asplenium septentrionale - rare
• Asplenium trichomanes - rare

Athyriaceae

• Athyrium filix-femina – common
• Cystopteris fragilis - rare
• Diplazium sibiricum – rare
• Gymnocarpium dryopteris - common

Botrychiaceae

• Botrychium lanceolatum - rare
• Botrychium lunaria
• Botrychium matricariifolium - rare
• Botrychium multifidum
• Botrychium simplex - rare
• Botrychium virginianum - rare

Dennstaedtiaceae

• Pteridium aquilinum - common

Dryopteridaceae

• Dryopteris carthusiana - common
• Dryopteris cristata
• Dryopteris expansa - common
• Dryopteris filix-mas - common

Equisetaceae

• Equisetum arvense - common
• Equisetum fluviatile - common
• Equisetum hyemale - common
• Equisetum × litorale
• Equisetum palustre - common
• Equisetum pratense - common
• Equisetum sylvaticum - common
• Equisetum variegatum

Onocleaceae

• Matteuccia struthiopteris – common

Ophioglossaceae

• Ophioglossum vulgatum

Polypodiaceae

• Polypodium vulgare

Thelypteridaceae

• Phegopteris connectilis - common
• Thelypteris palustris

Woodsiaceae

• Woodsia ilvensis

Lycopodiophyta

Huperziaceae

• Huperzia selago - common

Isoetaceae

• Isoetes echinospora
• Isoetes lacustris

Lycopodiaceae

• Diphasiastrum complanatum - common
• Diphasiastrum tristachyum
• Diphasiastrum × zeileri
• Lycopodiella inundata
• Lycopodium annotinum - common
• Lycopodium clavatum - common

Selaginellaceae

• Selaginella selaginoides - extinct

Pinophyta

Cupressaceae

• Juniperus communis - common

Pinaceae

• Pinus sylvestris - common
• Picea abies - common
• Picea × fennica

Magnoliophyta

Liliopsida

Alismataceae

• Alisma gramineum - rare
• Alisma juzepczukii - rare
• Alisma plantago-aquatica - common
• Alisma wahlenbergii
• Sagittaria sagittifolia - common

Alliaceae

• Allium angulosum - rare
• Allium oleraceum
• Allium schoenoprasum

Araceae

• Calla palustris - common
• Spirodela polyrhiza - common

Butomaceae

• Butomus umbellatus

Cyperaceae

• Blysmus rufus
• Bolboschoenus maritimus
• Carex acuta - common
• Carex acutiformis - rare
• Carex appropinquata - rare
• Carex aquatilis - rare
• Carex arenaria
• Carex atherodes - rare
• Carex bergrothii - rare
• Carex bohemica - rare
• Carex brunnescens - common
• Carex buxbaumii - rare
• Carex canescens - common
• Carex caryophyllea - extinct
• Carex cespitosa - common
• Carex chordorrhiza - common
• Carex contigua - rare
• Carex diandra - common
• Carex digitata
• Carex dioica
• Carex disperma - common
• Carex disticha - rare
• Carex echinata - common
• Carex elata - rare
• Carex elongata - common
• Carex ericetorum - common
• Carex flava - common
• Carex glareosa - rare
• Carex globularis - common
• Carex hartmanii - rare
• Carex heleonastes - rare
• Carex hirta - common
• Carex juncella - common
• Carex lasiocarpa - common
• Carex lepidocarpa - rare
• Carex leporina - common
• Carex limosa - common
• Carex livida - rare
• Carex loliacea
• Carex mackenziei - rare
• Carex muricata - rare
• Carex nigra - common
• Carex omskiana - rare
• Carex otrubae - rare
• Carex pallescens - common
• Carex panicea - common
• Carex paniculata - rare
• Carex pauciflora - common
• Carex paupercula - common
• Carex pilulifera
• Carex praecox - introduced, rare
• Carex pseudocyperus - common
• Carex rhynchophysa
• Carex riparia - rare
• Carex rostrata - common
• Carex scandinavica - rare
• Carex serotina
• Carex sylvatica - rare
• Carex vaginata - common
• Carex vesicaria - common
• Carex vulpina - rare
• Eleocharis acicularis - common
• Eleocharis fennica
• Eleocharis mamillata
• Eleocharis palustris - common
• Eleocharis parvula - rare
• Eleocharis quinqueflora - rare
• Eriophorum angustifolium - common
• Eriophorum gracile
• Eriophorum latifolium
• Eriophorum vaginatum - common
• Rhynchospora alba
• Rhynchospora fusca - rare
• Scirpus lacustris - common
• Scirpus radicans
• Scirpus sylvaticus - common
• Scirpus tabernaemontani
• Trichophorum alpinum
• Trichophorum cespitosum - rare

Hydrocharitaceae

• Caulinia tenuissima - rare
• Elodea canadensis - introduced, common
• Hydrocharis morsus-ranae - common
• Najas marina - rare
• Stratiotes aloides - common

Iridaceae

• Iris pseudacorus - common

Juncaceae

• Juncus alpinoarticulatus - common
• Juncus articulatus - common
• Juncus balticus
• Juncus bufonius - common
• Juncus bulbosus
• Juncus capitatus - extinct
• Juncus compressus - common
• Juncus conglomeratus - common
• Juncus effusus - common
• Juncus filiformis - common
• Juncus fischerianus - rare
• Juncus gerardii
• Juncus hylanderi - rare
• Juncus nastanthus - common
• Juncus nodulosus - common
• Juncus ranarius - common
• Juncus squarrosus
• Juncus stygius - rare
• Juncus tenuis - introduced, common
• Luzula campestris - rare
• Luzula multiflora - common
• Luzula pallidula - common
• Luzula pilosa - common

Juncaginaceae

• Triglochin maritimum
• Triglochin palustre - common

Lemnaceae

• Lemna gibba - rare
• Lemna minor - common
• Lemna trisulca - common

Liliaceae

• Gagea lutea - rare
• Gagea minima

Orchidaceae

• Calypso bulbosa - extinct
• Coeloglossum viride - rare
• Corallorhiza trifida
• Cypripedium calceolus - extinct
• Dactylorhiza baltica - rare
• Dactylorhiza fuchsii - common
• Dactylorhiza incarnata
• Dactylorhiza maculata - common
• Dactylorhiza traunsteineri - rare
• Epipactis atrorubens - rare
• Epipactis helleborine
• Epipactis palustris - rare
• Epipogium aphyllum - rare
• Goodyera repens - common
• Gymnadenia conopsea
• Listera cordata - rare
• Listera ovata
• Malaxis monophyllos - rare
• Malaxis paludosa
• Neottia nidus-avis
• Platanthera bifolia
• Platanthera chlorantha - rare

Poaceae

• Agropyron pectinatum - introduced, rare
• Agrostis canina - common
• Agrostis capillaris - common
• Agrostis gigantea - common
• Agrostis stolonifera - common
• Agrostis straminea
• Alopecurus aequalis - common
• Alopecurus arundinaceus - rare
• Alopecurus geniculatus - common
• Alopecurus pratensis - common
• Anisantha tectorum - introduced, rare
• Anthoxanthum odoratum - common
• Apera spica-venti
• Arrhenatherum elatius - introduced, rare
• Avena fatua - introduced, rare
• Avena strigosa - introduced
• Brachypodium pinnatum - rare
• Briza media - common
• Bromus inermis - common
• Bromus mollis - introduced
• Calamagrostis arundinacea - common
• Calamagrostis canescens - common
• Calamagrostis epigeios - common
• Calamagrostis meinshausenii - common
• Calamagrostis neglecta - common
• Calamagrostis phragmitoides - common
• Calamagrostis purpurea - rare
• Catabrosa aquatica - rare
• Cinna latifolia - rare
• Dactylis glomerata - common
• Dactylis polygama - introduced, rare
• Deschampsia cespitosa - common
• Deschampsia flexuosa - common
• Echinochloa crusgalli - introduced
• Elymus caninus - common
• Elytrigia repens - common
• Festuca arenaria - rare
• Festuca brevipila - rare
• Festuca gigantea
• Festuca ovina - common
• Festuca polesica - rare
• Festuca pratensis - common
• Festuca rubra - common
• Festuca sabulosa
• Glyceria fluitans - common
• Glyceria lithuanica - rare
• Glyceria maxima - common
• Glyceria notata - common
• Helictotrichon pubescens
• Hierochloe arctica - common
• Hierochloe australis - rare
• Hierochloe baltica - common
• Hierochloe hirta - rare
• Holcus mollis
• Koeleria delavignei - introduced, rare
• Koeleria glauca - introduced, rare
• Leersia oryzoides
• Leymus arenarius
• Melica nutans - common
• Melica picta - rare
• Milium effusum - common
• Molinia caerulea - common
• Nardus stricta
• Panicum miliaceum - introduced, rare
• Phalaris arundinacea - common
• Phalaris canariensis - introduced, rare
• Phleum pratense - common
• Phragmites australis - common
• Poa angustifolia - common
• Poa annua - common
• Poa compressa - common
• Poa humilis - common
• Poa nemoralis - common
• Poa palustris - common
• Poa pratensis - common
• Poa remota
• Poa supina - introduced, rare
• Poa trivialis - common
• Puccinellia distans - introduced
• Puccinellia hauptiana - introduced, rare
• Puccinellia pulvinata - rare
• Scolochloa festucacea
• Setaria faberi - introduced, rare
• Setaria pumila - introduced, rare
• Setaria pycnocoma - introduced, rare
• Setaria viridis - introduced
• Sieglingia decumbens

Potamogetonaceae

• Potamogeton alpinus - common
• Potamogeton berchtoldii - common
• Potamogeton compressus - common
• Potamogeton crispus - rare
• Potamogeton filiformis - rare
• Potamogeton friesii - rare
• Potamogeton gramineus - common
• Potamogeton lucens - common
• Potamogeton natans - common
• Potamogeton obtusifolius
• Potamogeton pectinatus - common
• Potamogeton perfoliatus - common
• Potamogeton praelongus - rare
• Potamogeton pusillus
• Potamogeton rutilus - rare
• Potamogeton trichoides - rare
• Zannichellia palustris

Ruppiaceae

• Ruppia brachypus - rare

Ruscaceae

• Convallaria majalis - common
• Maianthemum bifolium - common
• Polygonatum multiflorum
• Polygonatum odoratum - common

Scheuchzeriaceae

• Scheuchzeria palustris - common

Sparganiaceae

• Sparganium angustifolium
• Sparganium emersum - common
• Sparganium glomeratum
• Sparganium gramineum
• Sparganium microcarpum - common
• Sparganium minimum - common

Trilliaceae

• Paris quadrifolia - common

Typhaceae

• Typha angustifolia
• Typha latifolia - common

Magnoliopsida

Aceraceae

• Acer platanoides

Adoxaceae

• Adoxa moschatellina
• Viburnum opulus - common

Amaranthaceae

• Amaranthus retroflexus - introduced, rare
• Atriplex calotheca - rare
• Atriplex littoralis
• Atriplex longipes - rare
• Atriplex patula - introduced, common
• Atriplex prostrata - common
• Atriplex sagittata - introduced
• Chenopodium album - introduced, common
• Chenopodium glaucum - introduced, common
• Chenopodium polyspermum - introduced
• Chenopodium rubrum - introduced, common
• Chenopodium suecicum - introduced
• Corispermum membranaceum - introduced, rare
• Salsola kali

Apiaceae

• Aegopodium podagraria - common
• Angelica sylvestris - common
• Anthriscus sylvestris - common
• Archangelica litoralis
• Carum carvi - common
• Chaerophyllum aromaticum - rare
• Chaerophyllum aureum - introduced, rare
• Cicuta virosa - common
• Conioselinum tataricum - rare
• Conium maculatum - introduced
• Heracleum sibiricum - common
• Heracleum sphondylium - introduced, rare
• Kadenia dubia - rare
• Oenanthe aquatica
• Pastinaca sativa - introduced
• Pimpinella saxifraga - common
• Selinum carvifolia
• Sium latifolium
• Thyselium palustre - common

Aristolochiaceae

• Asarum europaeum - rare

Asteraceae

• Achillea millefolium - common
• Antennaria dioica - common
• Anthemis arvensis - introduced
• Anthemis tinctoria - introduced
• Arctium lappa - introduced, rare
• Arctium minus - introduced
• Arctium tomentosum - introduced, common
• Artemisia absinthium - introduced
• Artemisia austriaca - introduced, rare
• Artemisia campestris - common
• Artemisia pontica - introduced, rare
• Artemisia sieversiana - introduced, rare
• Artemisia vulgaris - common
• Bidens cernua
• Bidens radiata
• Bidens tripartita - common
• Carduus crispus - common
• Carlina fennica
• Centaurea cyanus - introduced
• Centaurea diffusa - introduced, rare
• Centaurea jacea - common
• Centaurea phrygia - common
• Centaurea scabiosa - common
• Cichorium intybus - introduced
• Cirsium arvense - common
• Cirsium heterophyllum - common
• Cirsium oleraceum
• Cirsium palustre - common
• Cirsium vulgare - introduced, common
• Conyza canadensis - introduced, common
• Crepis czerepanovii - rare
• Crepis paludosa - common
• Crepis tectorum - common
• Erigeron acris - common
• Erigeron droebachiensis - introduced, rare
• Eupatorium cannabinum - rare
• Filago arvensis - common
• Galinsoga ciliata - introduced, rare
• Galinsoga parviflora - introduced, rare
• Gnaphalium pilulare - rare
• Gnaphalium uliginosum - common
• Hieracium aggr. aestivum:

• Hieracium ahtii - rare
• Hieracium reticulatum - rare

• Hieracium aggr. bifidum:

• Hieracium chlorellum - rare
• Hieracium crispulum - rare
• Hieracium prolixum - rare
• Hieracium triangulare - rare

• Hieracium aggr. caesio-murorum:

• Hieracium caesio-murorum - rare
• Hieracium fulvescens - rare

• Hieracium aggr. caesium:

• Hieracium caesium - rare
• Hieracium coniops - rare
• Hieracium laeticolor - rare
• Hieracium plumbeum - rare
• Hieracium ravidum

• Hieracium aggr. diaphanoides:

• Hieracium caespiticola - rare
• Hieracium chloromaurum - rare
• Hieracium diaphanoides - rare
• Hieracium pseudopellucidum - rare
• Hieracium silenii
• Hieracium subpellucidum

• Hieracium aggr. fuscocinereum:

• Hieracium godbyense - rare
• Hieracium oistophyllum - rare
• Hieracium penduliforme - rare
• Hieracium philanthrax
• Hieracium karelorum

• Hieracium aggr. kuusamoense:

• Hieracium prolatatum - rare

• Hieracium aggr. laevigatum:

• Hieracium laevigatum
• Hieracium lissolepium - rare
• Hieracium tridentatum - rare

• Hieracium aggr. murorum:

• Hieracium dispansiforme - rare
• Hieracium distendens
• Hieracium hjeltii - rare
• Hieracium lepistoides
• Hieracium morulum
• Hieracium patale
• Hieracium pellucidum - rare
• Hieracium praetenerum
• Hieracium subcaesium
• Hieracium submarginellum

• Hieracium aggr. umbellatum:

• Hieracium umbellatum - common

• Hieracium aggr. vulgatum:

• Hieracium diversifolium
• Hieracium incurrens
• Hieracium vulgatum - common

• Inula britannica
• Inula salicina
• Lactuca serriola - introduced, rare
• Lactuca sibirica
• Lactuca tatarica - introduced, rare
• Lapsana communis - introduced, common
• Leontodon autumnalis - common
• Leontodon hispidus - common
• Lepidotheca suaveolens - introduced, common
• Leucanthemum vulgare - common
• Ligularia sibirica - extinct
• Matricaria recutita - introduced, rare
• Mycelis muralis - rare
• Omalotheca sylvatica - common
• Phalacroloma strigosum - introduced
• Picris hieracioides
• Pilosella caespitosa
• Pilosella cymella
• Pilosella × floribunda - common
• Pilosella lactucella - rare
• Pilosella officinarum - common
• Pilosella onegensis
• Pilosella praealta
• Ptarmica vulgaris - common
• Scorzonera humilis
• Senecio aquaticus - rare
• Senecio jacobaea - introduced, rare
• Senecio paludosus - rare
• Senecio sylvaticus - introduced, rare
• Senecio viscosus - common
• Senecio vulgaris - introduced, common
• Solidago virgaurea - common
• Sonchus arvensis - introduced, common
• Sonchus asper - introduced
• Sonchus humilis - rare
• Sonchus oleraceus - introduced, common
• Tanacetum vulgare - common
• Taraxacum officinale - common
• Tragopogon pratensis - introduced
• Tripleurospermum maritimum - rare
• Tripleurospermum perforatum - introduced, common
• Tripleurospermum subpolare
• Tripolium vulgare - rare
• Trommsdorfia maculata - common
• Tussilago farfara - common

Balsaminaceae

• Impatiens noli-tangere - common
• Impatiens parviflora - introduced, common

Betulaceae

• Alnus glutinosa - common
• Alnus incana - common
• Betula nana
• Betula pendula - common
• Betula pubescens - common
• Corylus avellana

Boraginaceae

• Anchusa officinalis - introduced
• Buglossoides arvensis - introduced, rare
• Cynoglossum officinale - introduced, rare
• Echium vulgare - introduced
• Lappula squarrosa - introduced
• Lycopsis arvensis - introduced, rare
• Myosotis arvensis - introduced, common
• Myosotis cespitosa - common
• Myosotis micrantha - common
• Myosotis palustris - common
• Myosotis ramosissima - rare
• Myosotis sparsiflora - common
• Pulmonaria obscura
• Symphytum officinale - common

Brassicaceae

• Alliaria petiolata – introduced, rare
• Alyssum alyssoides – introduced, rare
• Arabidopsis × suecica
• Arabidopsis thaliana – common
• Barbarea arcuata – common
• Barbarea stricta – common
• Berteroa incana – introduced, common
• Brassica campestris – introduced, common
• Bunias orientalis – introduced, common
• Cakile baltica
• Camelina microcarpa – introduced, rare
• Camelina sylvestris – introduced, rare
• Capsella bursa-pastoris – introduced, common
• Cardamine amara – common
• Cardamine dentata – common
• Cardamine parviflora – rare
• Cardamine pratensis
• Cardaminopsis arenosa – common
• Dentaria bulbifera – rare
• Descurainia sophia – introduced, common
• Diplotaxis muralis – introduced, rare
• Draba incana – rare
• Draba nemorosa
• Erophila verna
• Erucastrum gallicum – introduced, rare
• Erysimum canescens – introduced, rare
• Erysimum cheiranthoides – introduced, common
• Erysimum hieracifolium
• Isatis tinctoria
• Lepidium campestre – introduced, rare
• Lepidium densiflorum – introduced, common
• Lepidium latifolium – introduced, rare
• Lepidium ruderale – introduced, common
• Neslia paniculata – introduced
• Raphanus raphanistrum – introduced, common
• Rorippa × armoracioides – introduced, rare
• Rorippa amphibia – rare
• Rorippa austriaca – introduced, rare
• Rorippa palustris – common
• Rorippa sylvestris – common
• Sinapis arvensis – introduced
• Sisymbrium altissimum – introduced
• Sisymbrium loeselii – introduced
• Sisymbrium officinale – introduced, common
• Sisymbrium wolgense – introduced, rare
• Subularia aquatica
• Thlaspi alpestre – introduced
• Thlaspi arvense – introduced, common
• Turritis glabra – common

Campanulaceae

• Campanula cervicaria
• Campanula glomerata - common
• Campanula latifolia
• Campanula patula - common
• Campanula persicifolia - common
• Campanula rapunculoides - introduced
• Campanula rotundifolia - common
• Campanula trachelium
• Jasione montana

Cannabaceae

• Humulus lupulus - common
• Cannabis ruderalis - introduced, rare

Caprifoliaceae

• Linnaea borealis - common
• Lonicera xylosteum - common

Caryophyllaceae

• Arenaria serpyllifolia
• Cerastium arvense - common
• Cerastium holosteoides - common
• Coccyganthe flos-cuculi - common
• Dianthus arenarius
• Dianthus deltoides - common
• Gypsophila fastigiata - rare
• Herniaria glabra
• Honckenya peploides
• Melandrium album - introduced, common
• Melandrium dioicum - common
• Moehringia trinervia - common
• Myosoton aquaticum
• Oberna behen - common
• Psammophiliella muralis introduced
• Sagina nodosa
• Sagina procumbens - common
• Scleranthus annuus - common
• Scleranthus perennis - rare
• Silene nutans - common
• Silene rupestris - rare
• Silene tatarica - introduced, rare
• Spergula arvensis - introduced, common
• Spergula morisonii
• Spergularia marina - rare
• Spergularia rubra - common
• Stellaria alsine
• Stellaria crassifolia - rare
• Stellaria graminea - common
• Stellaria holostea - common
• Stellaria longifolia
• Stellaria media - common
• Stellaria nemorum - common
• Stellaria palustris - common
• Viscaria alpina
• Viscaria viscosa - common

Ceratophyllaceae

• Ceratophyllum demersum - common

Clusiaceae

• Hypericum maculatum - common
• Hypericum perforatum - common

Convolvulaceae

• Calystegia sepium - common
• Convolvulus arvensis - introduced, common
• Cuscuta europaea
• Cuscuta halophyta - rare

Cornaceae

• Cornus suecica

Crassulaceae

• Hylotelephium decumbens - common
• Hylotelephium triphyllum - common
• Sedum acre - common
• Tillaea aquatica

Dipsacaceae

• Knautia arvensis - common
• Succisa pratensis - common

Droseraceae

• Drosera anglica - common
• Drosera intermedia - rare
• Drosera × obovata - common
• Drosera rotundifolia - common

Elatinaceae

• Elatine hydropiper
• Elatine orthosperma - extinct
• Elatine triandra

Ericaceae

• Andromeda polifolia - common
• Arctostaphylos uva-ursi - common
• Calluna vulgaris - common
• Chamaedaphne calyculata - common
• Chimaphila umbellata
• Empetrum hermaphroditum
• Empetrum nigrum - common
• Empetrum subholarcticum
• Hypopitys monotropa - common
• Ledum palustre - common
• Moneses uniflora
• Orthilia secunda - common
• Oxycoccus microcarpus
• Oxycoccus palustris - common
• Pyrola chlorantha
• Pyrola media
• Pyrola minor - common
• Pyrola rotundifolia - common
• Vaccinium myrtillus - common
• Vaccinium uliginosum - common
• Vaccinium vitis-idaea - common

Euphorbiaceae

• Euphorbia esula - rare
• Euphorbia helioscopia - introduced, rare
• Euphorbia palustris
• Euphorbia seguieriana - introduced, rare
• Euphorbia virgata - introduced, common
• Mercurialis perennis - rare

Fabaceae

• Anthyllis colorata - introduced, rare
• Anthyllis macrocephala - introduced, rare
• Astragalus danicus - introduced, rare
• Astragalus subpolaris - rare
• Chrysaspis aurea - common
• Chrysaspis campestris - introduced, rare
• Chrysaspis spadicea - common
• Lathyrus linifolius - rare
• Lathyrus maritimus
• Lathyrus palustris
• Lathyrus pisiformis - introduced, rare
• Lathyrus pratensis - common
• Lathyrus sylvestris - common
• Lathyrus tuberosus - introduced, rare
• Lathyrus vernus - common
• Lotus ambiguus - introduced, common
• Lotus callunetorum - common
• Lotus corniculatus - introduced, common
• Lotus ruprechtii
• Medicago falcata - introduced
• Medicago lupulina - introduced, common
• Melilotus albus - introduced, common
• Melilotus officinalis - introduced, common
• Ononis repens - introduced
• Oxytropis sordida - rare
• Securigera varia - introduced, rare
• Trifolium arvense - common
• Trifolium hybridum - introduced, common
• Trifolium medium - common
• Trifolium montanum - introduced, rare
• Trifolium pratense - common
• Trifolium repens - common
• Vicia angustifolia - introduced
• Vicia biennis - introduced, rare
• Vicia cracca - common
• Vicia hirsuta - introduced
• Vicia sepium - common
• Vicia sylvatica - common
• Vicia tetrasperma - introduced
• Vicia villosa - introduced, rare

Fagaceae

• Quercus robur

Fumariaceae

• Corydalis intermedia - rare
• Corydalis solida
• Fumaria officinalis - introduced, common

Gentianaceae

• Centaurium erythraea - rare
• Centaurium littorale
• Centaurium pulchellum - rare
• Gentiana pneumonanthe - rare
• Gentianella amarella - rare
• Gentianella campestris - rare

Geraniaceae

• Erodium cicutarium - introduced
• Geranium bohemicum - rare
• Geranium palustre
• Geranium pratense - common
• Geranium robertianum
• Geranium sibiricum - introduced, rare
• Geranium sylvaticum - common

Grossulariaceae

• Ribes alpinum
• Ribes nigrum - common
• Ribes spicatum - common

Haloragaceae

• Myriophyllum alterniflorum
• Myriophyllum sibiricum - common
• Myriophyllum spicatum - rare
• Myriophyllum verticillatum - common

Lamiaceae

• Acinos arvensis
• Ajuga pyramidalis
• Ajuga reptans
• Betonica officinalis - introduced, rare
• Clinopodium vulgare - common
• Dracocephalum thymiflorum - introduced, rare
• Galeobdolon luteum
• Galeopsis bifida - introduced, common
• Galeopsis ladanum - introduced
• Galeopsis speciosa - introduced, common
• Galeopsis tetrahit - introduced, common
• Glechoma hederacea - common
• Lamium album - introduced, common
• Lamium hybridum - introduced
• Lamium purpureum - introduced, common
• Leonurus cardiaca - introduced, rare
• Lycopus europaeus - common
• Mentha aquatica - rare
• Mentha arvensis - common
• Prunella vulgaris - common
• Scutellaria galericulata - common
• Scutellaria hastifolia
• Stachys palustris - common
• Stachys recta - introduced, rare
• Stachys sylvatica - common
• Thymus ovatus - rare
• Thymus serpyllum - common

Lentibulariaceae

• Pinguicula vulgaris - extinct
• Utricularia australis - rare
• Utricularia intermedia
• Utricularia minor
• Utricularia ochroleuca - rare
• Utricularia vulgaris - common

Linaceae

• Linum catharticum
• Linum usitatissimum - introduced, common

Lobeliaceae

• Lobelia dortmanna

Lythraceae

• Lythrum intermedium
• Lythrum salicaria - common
• Peplis portula

Malvaceae

• Malva pusilla - introduced, rare
• Tilia cordata

Menyanthaceae

• Menyanthes trifoliata - common

Myricaceae

• Myrica gale

Myrsinaceae

• Centunculus minimus - rare
• Glaux maritima
• Lysimachia nummularia - rare
• Lysimachia vulgaris - common
• Naumburgia thyrsiflora - common
• Trientalis europaea - common

Nymphaeaceae

• Nuphar lutea - common
• Nuphar pumila
• Nymphaea candida - common
• Nymphaea tetragona - rare

Oleaceae

• Fraxinus excelsior

Onagraceae

• Chamaenerion angustifolium - common
• Circaea alpina
• Epilobium adenocaulon - introduced, common
• Epilobium bergianum - introduced, rare
• Epilobium collinum
• Epilobium hirsutum - common
• Epilobium montanum - common
• Epilobium obscurum - extinct
• Epilobium palustre - common
• Epilobium pseudorubescens - introduced, common
• Epilobium roseum - common
• Oenothera rubricaulis

Orobanchaceae

• Euphrasia brevipila - common
• Euphrasia fennica - common
• Euphrasia glabrescens - common
• Euphrasia hirtella - rare
• Euphrasia parviflora - common
• Euphrasia vernalis - common
• Lathraea squamaria - rare
• Melampyrum cristatum - rare
• Melampyrum nemorosum - common
• Melampyrum pratense - common
• Melampyrum sylvaticum - common
• Odontites litoralis
• Odontites vulgaris - common
• Pedicularis kaufmannii - rare
• Pedicularis palustris - common
• Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum - rare
• Rhinanthus minor - common
• Rhinanthus serotinus - common

Oxalidaceae

• Oxalis acetosella - common

Papaveraceae

• Chelidonium majus - introduced, common
• Papaver rhoeas - introduced, rare

Parnassiaceae

• Parnassia palustris

Plantaginaceae

• Callitriche cophocarpa - common
• Callitriche hermaphroditica
• Callitriche palustris - common
• Chaenorhinum minus - introduced, rare
• Hippuris vulgaris - common
• Linaria genistifolia - introduced, rare
• Littorella uniflora - rare
• Plantago lanceolata - common
• Plantago major - common
• Plantago maritima
• Plantago media - common
• Veronica anagallis-aquatica - rare
• Veronica arvensis - introduced
• Veronica beccabunga
• Veronica chamaedrys - common
• Veronica longifolia - common
• Veronica officinalis - common
• Veronica scutellata - common
• Veronica serpyllifolia - common
• Veronica spicata - rare
• Veronica verna - common

Plumbaginaceae

• Armeria vulgaris - rare

Polemoniaceae

• Polemonium caeruleum

Polygalaceae

• Polygala amarella
• Polygala vulgaris

Polygonaceae

• Bistorta vivipara
• Fagopyrum tataricum - introduced, rare
• Fallopia convolvulus - introduced, common
• Fallopia dumetorum
• Persicaria amphibia - common
• Persicaria foliosa - rare
• Persicaria hydropiper - common
• Persicaria lapathifolia - common
• Persicaria maculosa
• Persicaria minor - common
• Persicaria mitis - rare
• Persicaria scabra - introduced, common
• Polygonum arenastrum - introduced, common
• Polygonum aviculare - common
• Polygonum boreale - rare
• Polygonum calcatum - introduced, common
• Polygonum neglectum - common
• Polygonum oxyspermum - rare
• Polygonum rurivagum - introduced, rare
• Rumex acetosa - common
• Rumex acetosella - common
• Rumex aquaticus - common
• Rumex confertus - introduced, rare
• Rumex crispus - common
• Rumex hydrolapathum - common
• Rumex longifolius - introduced, common
• Rumex maritimus
• Rumex pseudonatronatus - introduced, rare
• Rumex stenophyllus - introduced, rare
• Rumex sylvestris - common
• Rumex thyrsiflorus - common
• Rumex triangulivalvis - introduced, rare

Portulacaceae

• Montia fontana
• Portulaca oleracea - introduced

Primulaceae

• Androsace filiformis - rare
• Androsace septentrionalis
• Hottonia palustris - rare
• Primula veris - rare

Ranunculaceae

• Aconitum lycoctonum
• Actaea spicata
• Anemone nemorosa - common
• Anemone ranunculoides
• Batrachium circinatum
• Batrachium dichotomum - common
• Batrachium eradicatum - rare
• Batrachium floribundum - rare
• Batrachium kauffmannii - common
• Batrachium marinum
• Batrachium nevense - rare
• Batrachium penicillatum - rare
• Caltha palustris - common
• Consolida regalis -introduced, rare
• Ficaria verna
• Hepatica nobilis
• Myosurus minimus - introduced
• Pulsatilla patens
• Pulsatilla pratensis
• Pulsatilla vernalis
• Ranunculus acris - common
• Ranunculus auricomus - common
• Ranunculus bulbosus - rare
• Ranunculus cassubicus
• Ranunculus fallax - common
• Ranunculus flammula - common
• Ranunculus lingua
• Ranunculus polyanthemos - common
• Ranunculus repens - common
• Ranunculus reptans - common
• Ranunculus sceleratus - common
• Ranunculus subborealis - rare
• Thalictrum aquilegifolium - rare
• Thalictrum flavum - common
• Thalictrum lucidum - rare
• Thalictrum minus - introduced, rare
• Thalictrum simplex - rare

Rhamnaceae

• Frangula alnus - common
• Rhamnus cathartica - rare

Rosaceae

• Agrimonia eupatoria - rare
• Agrimonia pilosa - rare
• Alchemilla acutangula - common
• Alchemilla baltica - common
• Alchemilla cymatophylla - rare
• Alchemilla filicaulis - rare
• Alchemilla glabra - rare
• Alchemilla glabricaulis - rare
• Alchemilla glaucescens - rare
• Alchemilla glomerulans - rare
• Alchemilla hirsuticaulis - common
• Alchemilla micans - common
• Alchemilla monticola - common
• Alchemilla murbeckiana - rare
• Alchemilla obtusa - rare
• Alchemilla plicata - rare
• Alchemilla propinqua - rare
• Alchemilla sarmatica
• Alchemilla subcrenata - common
• Alchemilla xanthochlora - introduced, rare
• Comarum palustre - common
• Filipendula denudata - common
• Filipendula ulmaria - common
• Filipendula vulgaris - rare
• Fragaria moschata - common
• Fragaria vesca - common
• Geum aleppicum - introduced
• Geum rivale - common
• Geum urbanum - common
• Potentilla anserina - common
• Potentilla argentea - common
• Potentilla bifurca - introduced, rare
• Potentilla canescens - rare
• Potentilla erecta - common
• Potentilla goldbachii - common
• Potentilla intermedia - common
• Potentilla norvegica - common
• Potentilla ruthenica - introduced, rare
• Potentilla supina - introduced, rare
• Potentilla verna - rare
• Prunus padus - common
• Rosa majalis - common
• Rubus arcticus
• Rubus caesius - introduced, rare
• Rubus chamaemorus - common
• Rubus idaeus - common
• Rubus nessensis
• Rubus saxatilis - common
• Sorbus aucuparia - common

Rubiaceae

• Galium album - common
• Galium aparine - introduced, common
• Galium boreale - common
• Galium hercynicum - rare
• Galium mollugo - rare
• Galium odoratum - rare
• Galium palustre - common
• Galium trifidum - common
• Galium triflorum - rare
• Galium uliginosum - common
• Galium vaillantii - introduced, common
• Galium verum - common

Salicaceae

• Populus tremula - common
• Salix acutifolia
• Salix aurita - common
• Salix caprea - common
• Salix cinerea - common
• Salix lapponum
• Salix myrsinifolia - common
• Salix myrtilloides
• Salix pentandra - common
• Salix phylicifolia - common
• Salix rosmarinifolia
• Salix starkeana - common
• Salix triandra - common
• Salix viminalis - rare

Santalaceae

• Thesium arvense - introduced, rare

Saxifragaceae

• Chrysosplenium alternifolium - common
• Saxifraga cespitosa - rare
• Saxifraga hirculus

Scrophulariaceae

• Limosella aquatica
• Scrophularia nodosa - common
• Verbascum nigrum - common
• Verbascum thapsus

Solanaceae

• Hyoscyamus niger - introduced
• Solanum dulcamara - common
• Solanum nigrum - introduced, rare

Thymelaeaceae

• Daphne mezereum

Ulmaceae

• Ulmus glabra
• Ulmus laevis

Urticaceae

• Urtica dioica - common
• Urtica urens - introduced

Valerianaceae

• Valeriana officinalis - common
• Valeriana salina
• Valeriana sambucifolia

Violaceae

• Viola arvensis - introduced, common
• Viola canina - common
• Viola epipsila - common
• Viola mirabilis
• Viola nemoralis - common
• Viola palustris - common
• Viola persicifolia - rare
• Viola riviniana - common
• Viola rupestris
• Viola selkirkii
• Viola tricolor - common
• Viola uliginosa

References

• Доронина А. Ю. Сосудистые растения Карельского перешейка (Ленинградская область). [Doronina A. Vascular plants of the Karelian Isthmus (Leningrad Region)] Moscow: КМК, 2007. ISBN 5873173846.
• Иллюстрированный определитель растений Ленинградской области / Под ред. А. Л. Буданцева, Г. П. Яковлева. Moscow: КМК, 2006. ISBN 5873172609.

• Иллюстрированный определитель растений Карельского перешейка / Под ред. А. Л. Буданцева, Г. П. Яковлева. – СПб: СпецЛит, 2000.