This is a chronological listing of the United States Senators from Georgia.
Georgia ratified the Constitution on January 2, 1788. Its Senate seats were declared vacant in March 1861 owing to its secession from the Union. They were again filled from February 1871.
United States Senators are popularly elected, for a six year term, beginning January 3. Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1st. Before 1914, they were chosen by the Georgia General Assembly, and before 1935, their terms began March 4.
Class II Senators
Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for two sessions of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014.
| # |
Senator |
Took office |
Left office |
Party |
Residence |
Background |
Congress |
Term |
| 1 |
William Few |
 |
March 4, 1789 |
March 3, 1793 |
Anti-Administration |
Augusta |
Delegate to Constitutional Convention |
1 |
1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
James Jackson |
 |
March 4, 1793 |
November 16, 1795 |
Anti-Administration |
Savannah |
U.S. Representative At-large |
3 |
2 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
George Walton |
 |
November 16, 1795 |
February 20, 1796 |
Federalist |
Augusta |
Governor of Georgia |
| 4 |
Josiah Tattnall |
|
February 20, 1796 |
March 3, 1799 |
Democratic-Republican |
Savannah |
Georgia House of Representatives |
| 5 |
| 5 |
Abraham Baldwin |
 |
March 4, 1799 |
March 4, 1807 |
Democratic-Republican |
Augusta |
U.S. Representative At-large |
6 |
3 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
4 |
| 6 |
George Jones |
 |
August 27, 1807 |
November 7, 1807 |
Democratic-Republican |
Savannah |
Georgia Circuit Court Judge |
10 |
| 7 |
William H. Crawford |
 |
November 7, 1807 |
March 23, 1813 |
Democratic-Republican |
Lexington |
Georgia House of Representatives |
| 11 |
| 12 |
5 |
| 13 |
| 8 |
William Bellinger Bulloch |
|
April 8, 1813 |
November 6, 1813 |
Democratic-Republican |
Savannah |
Mayor of Savannah |
| 9 |
William Wyatt Bibb |
 |
November 6, 1813 |
November 9, 1816 |
Democratic-Republican |
Petersburg |
U.S. Representative At-large |
| 14 |
| 10 |
George M. Troup |
 |
November 13, 1816 |
September 23, 1818 |
Democratic-Republican |
Dublin |
U.S. Representative At-large |
| 15 |
6 |
| 11 |
John Forsyth |
 |
September 23, 1818 |
February 17, 1819 |
Democratic-Republican |
Augusta |
U.S. Representative At-large |
| 12 |
Freeman Walker |
 |
November 6, 1819 |
August 6, 1821 |
Democratic-Republican |
Augusta |
Mayor of Augusta |
16 |
| 17 |
| 13 |
Nicholas Ware |
 |
November 10, 1821 |
September 7, 1824 |
Democratic-Republican |
Augusta |
Mayor of Augusta |
| 18 |
7 |
| 14 |
Thomas W. Cobb |
|
December 6, 1824 |
November 7, 1828 |
Democratic-Republican |
Greensboro |
U.S. Representative At-large |
| 19 |
| 20 |
| 15 |
Oliver H. Prince |
 |
November 7, 1828 |
March 3, 1829 |
Jacksonian |
Macon |
Georgia Senate |
| 16 |
George M. Troup |
 |
March 4, 1829 |
November 8, 1833 |
Jacksonian |
Dublin |
Governor of Georgia |
21 |
8 |
| 22 |
| 23 |
| 17 |
John Pendleton King |
 |
November 21, 1833 |
November 1, 1837 |
Jacksonian |
Augusta |
Court of Common Pleas Judge |
| 24 |
9 |
| 25 |
| 18 |
Wilson Lumpkin |
 |
November 22, 1837 |
March 3, 1841 |
Democrat |
Athens |
Governor of Georgia |
| 26 |
| 19 |
John Macpherson Berrien |
 |
March 4, 1841 |
May 28, 1852[1] |
Whig |
Savannah |
U.S. Attorney General |
27 |
10 |
| 28 |
| 29 |
| 30 |
11 |
| 31 |
| 32 |
| 20 |
Robert M. Charlton |
 |
May 31, 1852 |
March 3, 1853 |
Democrat |
Savannah |
Lawyer and Judge |
| 21 |
Robert A. Toombs |
 |
March 4, 1853 |
February 4, 1861 |
Democrat |
Washington |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-8) |
33 |
12 |
| 34 |
| 35 |
| 36 |
13 |
| Vacant due to the Civil War and Reconstruction |
February 1, 1861 |
February 24, 1871 |
|
| 37 |
| 38 |
| 39 |
14 |
| 40 |
| 41 |
| 22 |
Homer V.M. Miller |
 |
February 24, 1871 |
March 3, 1871 |
Democrat |
Rome |
Surgeon |
| Vacant[2] |
March 4, 1871 |
December 13, 1871 |
|
42 |
15 |
| 23 |
Thomas M. Norwood |
 |
December 13, 1871 |
March 3, 1877 |
Democrat |
Savannah |
Lawyer |
| 43 |
| 44 |
| 24 |
Benjamin Harvey Hill |
 |
March 4, 1877 |
August 18, 1882 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-9) |
45 |
16 |
| 46 |
| 47 |
| 25 |
Middleton Pope Barrow |
 |
November 15, 1882 |
March 3, 1883 |
Democrat |
Athens |
Georgia House of Representatives |
| 26 |
Alfred H. Colquitt |
 |
March 4, 1883 |
March 26, 1894 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Governor of Georgia |
48 |
17 |
| 49 |
| 50 |
| 51 |
18 |
| 52 |
| 53 |
| 27 |
Patrick Walsh |
 |
April 2, 1894 |
March 3, 1895 |
Democrat |
Augusta |
Newspaper Publisher |
| 28 |
Augustus Octavius Bacon |
 |
March 4, 1895 |
February 14, 1914 |
Democrat |
Macon |
Speaker of the Georgia House of Representatives |
54 |
19 |
| 55 |
| 56 |
| 57 |
20 |
| 58 |
| 59 |
| 60 |
21 |
| 61 |
| 62 |
| 63 |
22 |
| 29 |
William S. West |
 |
March 2, 1914 |
November 3, 1914 |
Democrat |
Valdosta |
Georgia Senate |
| 30 |
Thomas W. Hardwick |
 |
November 4, 1914 |
March 3, 1919 |
Democrat |
Sandersville |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-10) |
| 64 |
| 65 |
| 31 |
William J. Harris |
 |
March 4, 1919 |
April 18, 1932 |
Democrat |
Cedartown |
Member of the Federal Trade Commission |
66 |
23 |
| 67 |
| 68 |
| 69 |
24 |
| 70 |
| 71 |
| 72 |
25 |
| 32 |
John S. Cohen |
|
April 25, 1932 |
January 11, 1933 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Newspaper Publisher |
| 33 |
Richard B. Russell, Jr. |
 |
January 12, 1933 |
January 21, 1971 |
Democrat |
Winder |
Governor of Georgia |
| 73 |
| 74 |
| 75 |
26 |
| 76 |
| 77 |
| 78 |
27 |
| 79 |
| 80 |
| 81 |
28 |
| 82 |
| 83 |
| 84 |
29 |
| 85 |
| 86 |
| 87 |
30 |
| 88 |
| 89 |
| 90 |
31 |
| 91 |
| 92 |
| 34 |
David H. Gambrell |
 |
February 1, 1971 |
November 7, 1972 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Chairman of the Georgia Democratic Party |
| 35 |
Sam Nunn |
 |
November 8, 1972 |
January 3, 1997 |
Democrat |
Perry |
Georgia House of Representatives |
| 93 |
32 |
| 94 |
| 95 |
| 96 |
33 |
| 97 |
| 98 |
| 99 |
34 |
| 100 |
| 101 |
| 102 |
35 |
| 103 |
| 104 |
| 36 |
Max Cleland |
 |
January 7, 1997 |
January 3, 2003 |
Democratic |
Lithonia |
Secretary of the State of Georgia |
105 |
36 |
| 106 |
| 107 |
| 37 |
Saxby Chambliss |
 |
January 3, 2003 |
Incumbent |
Republican |
Moultrie |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-8) |
108 |
37 |
| 109 |
| 110 |
| 111 |
38 |
Class III Senators
Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for three sessions of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016.
| # |
Senator |
Took office |
Left office |
Party |
Residence |
Background |
Congress |
Term |
| 1 |
James Gunn |
|
March 4, 1789 |
March 3, 1801 |
Anti-Administration |
Savannah |
Lawyer and Soldier |
1 |
1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
2 |
| Federalist |
5 |
| 6 |
| 2 |
James Jackson |
 |
March 4, 1801 |
March 19, 1806 |
Democratic-Republican |
Savannah |
Governor of Georgia |
7 |
3 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 3 |
John Milledge |
 |
June 19, 1806 |
November 14, 1809 |
Democratic-Republican |
Augusta |
Governor of Georgia |
| 10 |
4 |
| 11 |
| 4 |
Charles Tait |
 |
November 27, 1809 |
March 3, 1819 |
Democratic-Republican |
Elbert |
Georgia Circuit Court Judge |
| 12 |
| 13 |
5 |
| 14 |
| 15 |
| 5 |
John Elliott |
 |
March 4, 1819 |
March 3, 1825 |
Democratic-Republican |
Sunbury |
Lawyer |
16 |
6 |
| 17 |
| 18 |
| 6 |
John Macpherson Berrien |
 |
March 4, 1825 |
March 9, 1829 |
Jacksonian |
Savannah |
Georgia Senate |
19 |
7 |
| 20 |
| 21 |
| 7 |
John Forsyth |
 |
November 9, 1829 |
June 27, 1834 |
Jacksonian |
Augusta |
Governor of Georgia |
| 22 |
8 |
| 23 |
| 8 |
Alfred Cuthbert |
|
January 12, 1835 |
March 3, 1843 |
Democrat |
Monticello |
U.S. Representative At-large |
| 24 |
| 25 |
9 |
| 26 |
| 27 |
| 9 |
Walter T. Colquitt |
 |
March 4, 1843 |
February 4, 1848 |
Democrat |
Columbus |
U.S. Representative At-large |
28 |
10 |
| 29 |
| 30 |
| 10 |
Herschel Vespasian Johnson |
 |
February 4, 1848 |
March 3, 1849 |
Democrat |
Milledgeville |
Lawyer |
| 11 |
William Crosby Dawson |
 |
March 4, 1849 |
March 3, 1855 |
Whig |
Greensboro |
U.S. Representative At-large |
31 |
11 |
| 32 |
| 33 |
| 12 |
Alfred Iverson, Sr. |
 |
March 4, 1855 |
January 28, 1861 |
Democrat |
Columbus |
Judge of the Georgia Superior Court |
34 |
12 |
| 35 |
| 36 |
| Vacant due to the Civil War and Reconstruction |
January 28, 1861 |
February 1, 1871 |
|
| 37 |
13 |
| 38 |
| 39 |
| 40 |
14 |
| 41 |
| 13 |
Joshua Hill |
 |
February 1, 1871 |
March 3, 1873 |
Republican |
Madison |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-7) |
| 42 |
| 14 |
John Brown Gordon |
 |
March 4, 1873 |
May 26, 1880 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Lawyer and Confederate Army General |
43 |
15 |
| 44 |
| 45 |
| 46 |
16 |
| 15 |
Joseph E. Brown |
 |
May 26, 1880 |
March 3, 1891 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Governor of Georgia |
| 47 |
| 48 |
| 49 |
17 |
| 50 |
| 51 |
| 16 |
John Brown Gordon |
 |
March 4, 1891 |
March 3, 1897 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Governor of Georgia |
52 |
18 |
| 53 |
| 54 |
| 17 |
Alexander S. Clay |
 |
March 4, 1897 |
November 13, 1910 |
Democrat |
Marietta |
Governor of Georgia |
55 |
19 |
| 56 |
| 57 |
| 58 |
20 |
| 59 |
| 60 |
| 61 |
21 |
| 18 |
Joseph M. Terrell |
 |
November 17, 1910 |
July 14, 1911 |
Democrat |
Greenville |
Governor of Georgia |
| 62 |
| 19 |
M. Hoke Smith |
 |
November 16, 1911 |
March 3, 1921 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
Governor of Georgia |
| 63 |
| 64 |
22 |
| 65 |
| 66 |
| 20 |
Thomas E. Watson |
 |
March 4, 1921 |
September 26, 1922 |
Democrat |
Thomson |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-10) |
67 |
23 |
| 21 |
Rebecca Latimer Felton |
 |
November 21, 1922 |
November 22, 1922 |
Democrat |
Cartersville |
Political Activist |
| 22 |
Walter F. George |
 |
November 22, 1922 |
January 2, 1957 |
Democrat |
Vienna |
Associate Justice of the Georgia Supreme Court |
| 68 |
| 69 |
| 70 |
24 |
| 71 |
| 72 |
| 73 |
25 |
| 74 |
| 75 |
| 76 |
26 |
| 77 |
| 78 |
| 79 |
27 |
| 80 |
| 81 |
| 82 |
28 |
| 83 |
| 84 |
| 23 |
Herman E. Talmadge |
 |
January 3, 1957 |
January 3, 1981 |
Democrat |
Lovejoy |
Governor of Georgia |
85 |
29 |
| 86 |
| 87 |
| 88 |
30 |
| 89 |
| 90 |
| 91 |
31 |
| 92 |
| 93 |
| 94 |
32 |
| 95 |
| 96 |
| 24 |
Mack Mattingly |
 |
January 3, 1981 |
January 3, 1987 |
Republican |
St. Simons Island |
Chairman of the Georgia Republican Party |
97 |
33 |
| 98 |
| 99 |
| 25 |
Wyche Fowler |
 |
January 3, 1987 |
January 3, 1993 |
Democrat |
Atlanta |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-5) |
100 |
34 |
| 101 |
| 102 |
| 26 |
Paul Coverdell |
 |
January 3, 1993 |
July 18, 2000 |
Republican |
Atlanta |
Director of the Peace Corps |
103 |
35 |
| 104 |
| 105 |
| 106 |
36 |
| 27 |
Zell Miller |
 |
July 27, 2000 |
January 3, 2005 |
Democrat |
Young Harris |
Governor of Georgia |
| 107 |
| 108 |
| 28 |
Johnny Isakson |
 |
January 3, 2005 |
Incumbent |
Republican |
Marietta |
U.S. Representative (Ga.-6) |
109 |
37 |
| 110 |
| 111 |
References
- ^ Berrien resigned in May 1845 to accept an appointment to the Georgia Supreme Court, but was subsequently elected to fill the vacancy caused by his own resignation, assuming his seat again on November 13, 1845.
- ^ Foster Blodgett presented credentials as Senator-elect, but the Senate declared him not elected
See also
|
United States Senators from Georgia |
|
| Class 2 |
|
 |
|
| Class 3 |
|
|
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