Tennessee was admitted to the United States on June 1, 1796. Its Senate seats were declared vacant in March 1862 owing to its secession from the Union. They were again filled from July 1866.
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Class 1
Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for one session of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1994, 2000, 2006, and 2012.
Class 2
Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for two sessions of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014.
| # | Senator | Party | Took office | Left office | Background | Congress | Term |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Democratic-Republican | August 2, 1796 | July 8, 1797 | Governor of the Southwest Territory | 4 | 1 | |
| 5 | |||||||
| 2 | Democratic-Republican | July 8, 1797 | March 3, 1799 | Judge of Southwest Territory | |||
| 3 | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1799 | March 3, 1805 | U.S. Senator, Class 1 | 6 | 2 | |
| 7 | |||||||
| 8 | |||||||
| 4 | Daniel Smith | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1805 | March 31, 1809 | U.S. Senator, Class 1 | 9 | 3 |
| 10 | |||||||
| 11 | |||||||
| Vacant | April 1, 1809 | April 10, 1809 | |||||
| 5 | Jenkin Whiteside | Democratic-Republican | April 11, 1809 | October 8, 1811 | Lawyer | ||
| 12 | 4 | ||||||
| 6 | Democratic-Republican | October 8, 1811 | February 11, 1814 | U.S. Representative (2nd district) | |||
| 13 | |||||||
| Vacant | February 12, 1814 | March 16, 1814 | |||||
| 7 | Jesse Wharton | Democratic-Republican | March 17, 1814 | October 10, 1815 | U.S. Representative (1st district) | ||
| 14 | |||||||
| 8 | Democratic-Republican | October 10, 1815 | March 3, 1823 | Lawyer | |||
| 15 | 5 | ||||||
| 16 | |||||||
| 17 | |||||||
| 9 | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1823 | October 14, 1825 | Territorial Governor of Florida | 18 | 6 | |
| 19 | |||||||
| Vacant | October 15, 1825 | October 27, 1825 | |||||
| 10 | Jacksonian | October 28, 1825 | January 13, 1840 | Tennessee Senate | |||
| 20 | |||||||
| 21 | 7 | ||||||
| 22 | |||||||
| 23 | |||||||
| Anti-Jacksonian | 24 | 8 | |||||
| Whig | 25 | ||||||
| 26 | |||||||
| 11 | Democratic | February 25, 1840 | March 3, 1841 | Lawyer | |||
| Vacant | March 4, 1841 | October 17, 1843 | 27 | 9 | |||
| 28 | |||||||
| 12 | Whig | October 17, 1843 | March 3, 1847 | Tennessee Senate | |||
| 29 | |||||||
| Vacant | March 4, 1847 | November 21, 1847 | 30 | 10 | |||
| 13 | Whig | November 22, 1847 | March 3, 1859 | United States Secretary of War | |||
| 31 | |||||||
| 32 | |||||||
| 33 | 11 | ||||||
| 34 | |||||||
| 35 | |||||||
| 14 | Democratic | March 4, 1859 | March 3, 1861 | United States Senator | 36 | 12 | |
| Vacant due to American Civil War | March 4, 1861 | July 23, 1866 | 37 | ||||
| 38 | |||||||
| 39 | 13 | ||||||
| 15 | Unionist | July 24, 1866 | March 3, 1871 | Tennessee State Comptroller | |||
| Republican | 40 | ||||||
| 41 | |||||||
| 16 | Democratic | March 4, 1871 | March 3, 1877 | Tennessee Senate | 42 | 14 | |
| 43 | |||||||
| 44 | |||||||
| 17 | Democratic | March 4, 1877 | July 8, 1897 | Governor of Tennessee | 45 | 15 | |
| 46 | |||||||
| 47 | |||||||
| 48 | 16 | ||||||
| 49 | |||||||
| 50 | |||||||
| 51 | 17 | ||||||
| 52 | |||||||
| 53 | |||||||
| 54 | 18 | ||||||
| 55 | |||||||
| Vacant | July 9, 1897 | July 19, 1897 | |||||
| 18 | Democratic | July 20, 1897 | March 3, 1901 | Lawyer | |||
| 56 | |||||||
| 19 | Democratic | March 4, 1901 | March 3, 1907 | U.S. Representative (10th district) | 57 | 19 | |
| 58 | |||||||
| 59 | |||||||
| 20 | Democratic | March 4, 1907 | March 31, 1912 | Governor of Tennessee | 60 | 20 | |
| 61 | |||||||
| 62 | |||||||
| Vacant | April 1, 1912 | April 10, 1912 | |||||
| 21 | Republican | April 11, 1912 | January 24, 1913 | Businessman | |||
| 22 | Democratic | January 24, 1913 | March 3, 1913 | Teacher | |||
| 23 | Democratic | March 4, 1913 | March 3, 1925 | Chief Justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court | 63 | 21 | |
| 64 | |||||||
| 65 | |||||||
| 66 | 22 | ||||||
| 67 | |||||||
| 68 | |||||||
| 24 | Lawrence D. Tyson | Democratic | March 4, 1925 | August 24, 1929 | Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives | 69 | 23 |
| 70 | |||||||
| 71 | |||||||
| Vacant | August 25, 1929 | September 1, 1929 | |||||
| 25 | Democratic | September 2, 1929 | March 3, 1931 | Businessman | |||
| 26 | Democratic | March 4, 1931 | March 3, 1933 | U.S. Representative (4th district) | 72 | 24 | |
| 27 | Democratic | March 4, 1933 | April 23, 1937 | Associate Justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court | 73 | ||
| 74 | |||||||
| 75 | 25 | ||||||
| Vacant | April 24, 1937 | May 5, 1937 | |||||
| 28 | Democratic | May 6, 1937 | November 8, 1938 | Union President | |||
| Vacant | November 9, 1938 | January 16, 1939 | |||||
| 76 | |||||||
| 29 | Democratic | January 16, 1939 | January 3, 1949 | District Attorney | |||
| 77 | |||||||
| 78 | 26 | ||||||
| 79 | |||||||
| 80 | |||||||
| 30 | Democratic | January 3, 1949 | August 10, 1963 | U.S. Representative (3rd district) | 81 | 27 | |
| 82 | |||||||
| 83 | |||||||
| 84 | 28 | ||||||
| 85 | |||||||
| 86 | |||||||
| 87 | 29 | ||||||
| 88 | |||||||
| Vacant | August 10, 1963 | August 20, 1963 | |||||
| 31 | Democratic | August 20, 1963 | November 3, 1964 | Tennessee House of Representatives | |||
| 32 | Democratic | November 4, 1964 | January 2, 1967 | U.S. Representative (6th district) | |||
| 89 | |||||||
| 33 | Republican | January 3, 1967 | January 3, 1985 | Lawyer | 90 | 30 | |
| 91 | |||||||
| 92 | |||||||
| 93 | 31 | ||||||
| 94 | |||||||
| 95 | |||||||
| 96 | 32 | ||||||
| 97 | |||||||
| 98 | |||||||
| 34 | Democratic | January 3, 1985 | January 2, 1993 | U.S. Representative (6th district) | 99 | 33 | |
| 100 | |||||||
| 101 | |||||||
| 102 | 34 | ||||||
| 35 | Democratic | January 5, 1993 | December 2, 1994 | Tennessee State Treasurer | 103 | ||
| 36 | Republican | December 2, 1994 | January 3, 2003 | Actor | |||
| 104 | |||||||
| 105 | 35 | ||||||
| 106 | |||||||
| 107 | |||||||
| 37 | Republican | January 3, 2003 | Incumbent | United States Secretary of Education | 108 | 36 | |
| 109 | |||||||
| 110 | |||||||
| 111 | 37 | ||||||
| # | Senator | Party | Took office | Left office | Background | Congress | Term |
See also
- United States Congressional Delegations from Tennessee
- List of United States Representatives from Tennessee
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