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Live/Dead

 
Album Review: Live/Dead

  • Artist: The Grateful Dead
  • Rating: StarStarStarStarHalf Star
  • Release Date: November 10, 1969
  • Total Time: 75:07
  • Type: Live, Lyrics are included with the album
  • Genre: Rock

Review

The Grateful Dead's fourth title was likewise their first extended concert recording. Spread over two LPs, Live/Dead (1969) finally was able to relay the intrinsic sonic magnificence of a Dead show in real time. Additionally, it unleashed several key entries into their repertoire, including the sidelong epic and Deadhead anthem"Dark Star" as well as wailing and otherwise electrified acidic covers of the Rev. Gary Davis blues standard "Death Don't Have No Mercy" and the R&B rave-up "(Turn on Your) Lovelight." Finally, the conundrum of how to bring a lengthy performance experience to the listener has been solved. The album's four sides provided the palette from which to replicate the natural ebb and flow of a typical Dead set circa early 1969. Tomes have been written about the profound impact of "Dark Star" on the Dead and their audience. It also became a cultural touchstone signifying that rock music was becoming increasingly experimental by casting aside the once-accepted demands of the short, self-contained pop song. This version was recorded on February 27, 1969, at the Fillmore West and is presented pretty much the way it went down at the show. The same is true of the seven remaining titles on Live/Dead. The rousing rendition of "St. Stephen" reinvents the Aoxomoxoa (1968) prototype with rip-roaring thunder and an extended ending which slams into an instrumental rhythmic excursion titled "The Eleven" after the jam's tricky time signature. The second LP began with a marathon cover of "(Turn on Your) Lovelight," which had significant success for both Bobby "Blue" Bland and Gene Chandler earlier in the decade. With Ron "Pigpen" McKernan at the throttle, the Dead barrel their way through the work, reproportioning and appointing it with fiery solos from Garcia and lead vocal raps courtesy of McKernan. "Death Don't Have No Mercy" is a languid noir interpretation of Rev. Gary Davis' distinct Piedmont blues. Garcia's fretwork smolders as his solos sear through the melody. Likewise notable is the criminally underrated keyboard work of Tom Constanten, whose airy counterpoint rises like a departing spirit from within the soul of the song. The final pairing of "Feedback" -- which is what is sounds like it might be -- with the "lowering down" funeral dirge "And We Bid You Goodnight" is true to the way that the band concluded a majority of their performances circa 1968-1969. They all join in on an a cappella derivative of Joseph Spence and the Pinder Family's traditional Bahamian distillation. Few recordings have ever represented the essence of an artist in performance as faithfully as Live/Dead. It has become an aural snapshot of this zenith in the Grateful Dead's 30-year evolution and as such is highly recommended for all manner of enthusiasts. The 2001 remastered edition that was included in the Golden Road (1965-1973) (2001) box set tacks on the 45 rpm studio version of "Dark Star" as well as a vintage radio advert for the album. ~ Lindsay Planer, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Dark Star (Lyrics) Mickey Hart, Bob Weir, Bill Kreutzmann, Jerry Garcia, Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, Robert Hunter, Phil Lesh Grateful Dead (23:15)
St. Stephen (Lyrics) Robert Hunter, Phil Lesh, Jerry Garcia Grateful Dead (6:45)
The Eleven Robert Hunter, Phil Lesh Grateful Dead (9:39)
Turn on Your Love Light Joseph Scott, Deadric Malone Grateful Dead (15:30)
Death Don't Have No Mercy Rev. Gary Davis Grateful Dead (10:30)
Feedback Grateful Dead Grateful Dead (8:52)
And We Bid You Goodnight (Lyrics) Traditional Grateful Dead (:36)

Credits

Mickey Hart (Drums), Robert Hunter (?), Ron "Pigpen" McKernan (Vocals), Phil Lesh (Vocals), Jerry Garcia (Vocals), Bob Matthews (Engineer), Tom Constanten (Keyboards), Pigpen (Organ), Grateful Dead (Producer), Mickey Hart (Percussion), Bob Weir (Vocals), Bob Weir (Guitar), Jerry Garcia (Guitar), Phil Lesh (Bass), Pigpen (Conga), Merl Saunders (Keyboards), Bill Kreutzmann (Percussion), Pigpen (Vocals), Bill Kreutzmann (Drums), Ron "Pigpen" McKernan (Keyboards)
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Wikipedia: Live/Dead
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Live/Dead
Live album by Grateful Dead
Released November 10, 1969
Recorded January 26 – March 2, 1969
Genre Rock and roll, psychedelic rock, folk rock
Length 75:07
Label Warner Bros. Records
Producer Grateful Dead
Bob Matthews
Betty Cantor
Professional reviews
Grateful Dead chronology
Aoxomoxoa
(1969)
Live/Dead
(1969)
Workingman's Dead
(1970)

Live/Dead is the first official live album released by the San Francisco-based band Grateful Dead. It was recorded over a series of live concerts in early 1969 and released later in the year on November 10. At the time of its release, Robert Christgau wrote that parts of the album contained "the finest rock improvisation ever recorded." A landmark live album that captured the Grateful Dead's improvisations at their best – Allmusic would write that "Few recordings have ever represented the essence of an artist in performance as faithfully as Live/Dead" – it is also the final album with keyboardist Tom Constanten.

The first 1:34 of "Dark Star" can be found on the previous track, "Mountains of the Moon", on Fillmore West 1969: The Complete Recordings.

In 2003, the album was ranked number 244 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[1]

Contents

History

The songs were recorded with a mobile 16-track studio.[2] Owsley "Bear" Stanley also asked Ron Wickersham to invent a mic splitter that fed both into the PA and the record inputs with no loss in quality.[3] "Dark Star" and "St. Stephen" pairing was taken from the February 27, 1969 show at the Fillmore West; "The Eleven" and "Turn On Your Lovelight" were from the January 26, 1969 show at the Avalon Ballroom; "Death Don't Have No Mercy," "Feedback," and "And We Bid You Goodnight" were from the March 2, 1969 show at the Fillmore West.

Unlike in later years, in early 1969 the contents of the Dead's set lists varied little. They improvised the medley of "Dark Star"/"St. Stephen"/"The Eleven" several times a week, which enabled them to explore widely within the songs' simple frameworks. The album was a financial success for the band in the eyes of their label, Warner Bros. Constanten had commented that "Warner Bros. had pointed out that they had sunk $100,000-plus into Aoxomoxoa ... so someone had the idea that if we sent them a double live album, three discs for the price of one wouldn't be such a bad deal."[2]

Artwork

Back cover of Live/Dead

The cover art for Live/Dead is by R.D. Thomas. On the original album, the word "Live" is seen on the front cover, and the word "Dead" fills the back cover. The top part of the word "Dead" on the back cover spells "acid", a slang term for LSD, in block letters, relating to the album's theme.

Track listing

Side one

  1. "Dark Star" (Grateful Dead, Hunter) – 23:18

Side two

  1. "St. Stephen" (Hunter, Garcia, Lesh) – 6:31
  2. "The Eleven" (Hunter, Lesh) – 9:18

Side three

  1. "Turn On Your Love Light" (Scott, Malone) – 15:05

Side four

  1. "Death Don't Have No Mercy" (Davis) – 10:28
  2. "Feedback" (McGannahan Skjellyfetti) – 7:49
  3. "And We Bid You Goodnight" (traditional arrangement) – 0:35

2003 Reissue

  1. "Dark Star"
  2. "St. Stephen"
  3. "The Eleven"
  4. "Turn On Your Lovelight"
  5. "Death Don't Have No Mercy"
  6. "Feedback"
  7. "And We Bid You Goodnight"
  8. "Dark Star" (bonus track — radio edit/single version)
  9. "Live/Dead Radio Promo" (bonus track)

Musical Personnel

Grateful Dead:

Personnel:

  • Robert Hunter - songwriter
  • Bob Matthews - engineer, producer
  • Betty Cantor - producer, engineer
  • R.D. Thomas - cover art

Charts/Certification

Billboard chart

Year Chart Position
1970 Pop Albums 64

RIAA certification

Certification Date
Gold August 24, 2001[4]

References

  1. ^ http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6599775/244_live_dead
  2. ^ a b Grateful Dead: The Illustrated Trip . Jake Woodward, et al. Dorling Kindersley Limited, 2003, pg. 104.
  3. ^ Phil Lesh: Searching for the Sound by Phil Lesh, Little, Brown and Company, 2005, pg. 142.
  4. ^ "RIAA Gold & Platinum database-Live Dead". http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=live&artist=grateful%20dead&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25. Retrieved February 28, 2009. 

 
 

 

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