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Lowton

 
Wikipedia: Lowton

Coordinates: 53°28′16″N 2°34′11″W / 53.4712°N 2.5698°W / 53.4712; -2.5698

Lowton
Lowton is located in Greater Manchester
Lowton

 Lowton shown within Greater Manchester
OS grid reference SJ622973
Metropolitan borough Wigan
Metropolitan county Greater Manchester
Region North West
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town WARRINGTON
Postcode district WA3
Dialling code 01942 / 01925
Police Greater Manchester
Fire Greater Manchester
Ambulance North West
EU Parliament North West England
UK Parliament Leigh
List of places: UK • England • Greater Manchester

Lowton is a village, part of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan, in Greater Manchester, England. It is around 3 miles (4.8 km) from Leigh, 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Warrington and 9 miles (14 km) south of Wigan. The settlement lies across the A580 East Lancashire Road.

Historically a part of Lancashire, Lowton's early history is marked by its presence of Byrom Manor, the ancestral home of Byroms, the family that included poet John Byrom who invented a system of shorthand.

Contents

History

Lowton has an unclear toponymy: it is from Old English tun "farm, village" with an uncertain first element. A record of the name as Liewetune in 1176 suggests Old English hleowe "lee", although this is not a certain etymology.

Byrom Hall, ancestral home of the Byrom family

Lowton was one of the berewicks of the Royal Manor of Newton, later being one of the members of the Barony of Makerfield.[1] Byrom Manor, later to feature the ancestral home of the poet John Byrom and was constructed during the 18th century, is recorded as early as 1212,[1] where the family prospered for centuries. Byrom Hall at one time featured a moat.[2]

The Hare and Hounds public house, built in the 17th Century, was once used as a place to hold trials of local criminals, including murders.[citation needed]

In 1830 Parkside, Newton le Willows, near Lowton, was the site of the world's first fatal passenger train crash, when Liverpool MP William Huskisson was killed after being hit by George Stephenson's Rocket locomotive during the opening of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway.[3]

The former Lowton railway station was used as a resting point for the Royal Train.[4]

Lowton had a toffee factory,[5] along with other sites of heavy industry. In common with many parts of the United Kingdom, many of these factories have now closed and been replaced with some light industry.

Governance

Between 1894 and 1974, Lowton was part of the Golborne Urban District, in the administrative county of Lancashire.

In 1974 as part of the local government reorganisation enacted in the Local Government Act 1972 it became part of Greater Manchester with the boundary at Newton-le-Willows marking the edge of the new county of Merseyside.

Transport

Situated on the A580 East Lancashire Road, the village has direct access to the cities of Liverpool to the west and Manchester to the east. From this road, the M6 motorway runs north and south, and the M60 connects with the M62 across the Pennines. The nearest railway station is Newton-le-Willows on the Chester to Manchester Line and Liverpool to Manchester Line.

Environment

To the south of Lowton is Highfield Moss, part of which has been designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest. The 52.6 acres (21.3 ha) site was designated in 1986 for its biological interest. The interest is predominantly mire communities of which it is the best example in Greater Manchester.[6]

Community

Schools

Religion

Lowton has six churches:

The churches organise certain activities jointly, including ecumenical services. Their joint charity work included the Lowton Churches Romania Appeal, formed after the collapse of the Communist regime in Romania during 1990. It initially supported an orphanage in Lugoj but its remit has expanded to include several ongoing projects in Romania.

Media

Lowton falls inside the circulation areas of these newspapers:

Notable people

References

Notes

Bibliography

  • Worsley, Bert (1993). Pictoral History of Old Lowton. H.Worsley. ISBN 0951110225. 

External links


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Lowton" Read more