Lucien Van Impe

Lucien Van Impe (born 20 October 1946 in Mere, Belgium) was a Flemish cyclist from 1969 to 1987. He excelled mainly in multiple-day races such as the Tour de France: he started 15 times and reached the finish in Paris every time (second in the record books for total Tour finishes, after Joop Zoetemelk, and tied with Viatcheslav Ekimov who did the same in 2006). He won the Tour once, in 1976. He was above all a famed climber, the best of his generation and one of the best in history.

Van Impe credits the start of his career to Spaniard Federico Bahamontes, himself a famed climber nicknamed the eagle of Toledo and former Tour de France winner; Bahamontes used his influence to get Van Impe a contract as a professional. Van Impe won the polka dot jersey as "King of the Mountains" six times in the Tour, a record shared with Federico Bahamontes; Richard Virenque broke the record with a seventh victory in 2004. Van Impe has criticized Virenque for being an opportunistic rider rather than the best climber; he also said to have refrained from breaking Bahamontes' record himself out of reverence to Bahamontes.

As a rider, Van Impe joined Cyrille Guimard's team in 1976. In that year he duelled several times with Joop Zoetemelk in the mountains. Guimard claims that it was his order to attack Zoetemelk that gave Van Impe his victory in the Tour de France, shouting at van Impe that he'd run him off the road with the car if he didn't attack [1]. Van Impe has denied this in various interviews. On Alpe d'Huez the latter won, but in the Pyrenees Van Impe secured his victory. In 1977 he started as one of the favorites in the Tour, but failed to take a lead in the mountain stages. He waited until the very last mountain stage, to Alpe d'Huez, but forgot to eat timely, causing him to lose his lead. In that tour, he was also caught by one of the accompanying cars and fell, another cause for his defeat to French champion, Bernard Thévenet.

After three lesser years, seemingly over his height, Van Impe made a strong comeback in 1981 with a second place in the final classification and a first place in the mountain classification. Afterwards he still won the mountain classification in the Giro d'Italia twice.

Single-day races were not his specialty, therefore it was a surprise that he won the Belgian road cycling championship in 1983.

Most important successes as professional cyclist

Tour de France Maillot jaune (Yellow jersey) winners

1903 Maurice Garin · 1904 Henri Cornet · 1905 Louis Trousselier · 1906 René Pottier · 1907-1908 Lucien Petit-Breton · 1909 François Faber · 1910 Octave Lapize · 1911 Gustave Garrigou · 1912 Odile Defraye · 1913-1914 Philippe Thys · 1915-1918 World War I · 1919 Firmin Lambot · 1920 Philippe Thys · 1921 Léon Scieur · 1922 Firmin Lambot · 1923 Henri Pélissier · 1924-1925 Ottavio Bottecchia · 1926 Lucien Buysse · 1927-1928 Nicolas Frantz · 1929 Maurice De Waele · 1930 André Leducq · 1931 Antonin Magne · 1932 André Leducq · 1933 Georges Speicher · 1934 Antonin Magne · 1935 Romain Maes · 1936 Sylvère Maes · 1937 Roger Lapébie · 1938 Gino Bartali · 1939 Sylvère Maes · 1940-1946 World War II · 1947 Jean Robic · 1948 Gino Bartali · 1949 Fausto Coppi · 1950 Ferdinand Kübler · 1951 Hugo Koblet · 1952 Fausto Coppi · 1953-1955 Louison Bobet · 1956 Roger Walkowiak · 1957 Jacques Anquetil · 1958 Charly Gaul · 1959 Federico Bahamontes · 1960 Gastone Nencini · 1961-1964 Jacques Anquetil · 1965 Felice Gimondi · 1966 Lucien Aimar · 1967 Roger Pingeon · 1968 Jan Janssen · 1969-1972 Eddy Merckx · 1973 Luis Ocaña · 1974 Eddy Merckx · 1975 Bernard Thévenet · 1976 Lucien Van Impe · 1977 Bernard Thévenet · 1978-1979 Bernard Hinault · 1980 Joop Zoetemelk · 1981-1982 Bernard Hinault · 1983-1984 Laurent Fignon · 1985 Bernard Hinault · 1986 Greg LeMond · 1987 Stephen Roche · 1988 Pedro Delgado · 1989-1990 Greg LeMond · 1991-1995 Miguel Indurain · 1996 Bjarne Riis · 1997 Jan Ullrich · 1998 Marco Pantani · 1999-2005 Lance Armstrong · 2006 Óscar Pereiro · 2007 Alberto Contador

Tour de France Maillot Grimpeur (Polka dot jersey) winners

1933 Trueba | 1934 Vietto | 1935 Vervaecke | 1936 Berrendero | 1937 Vervaecke | 1938 Bartali | 1939 Maes | 1947 Brambilla | 1948 Bartali | 1949 Coppi | 1950 Bobet | 1951 Géminiani | 1952 Coppi | 1953 Lorono | 1954 Bahamontes | 1955 Gaul | 1956 Gaul | 1957 Nencini | 1958 Bahamontes | 1959 Bahamontes | 1960 Massignan | 1961 Massignan | 1962 Bahamontes | 1963 Bahamontes | 1964 Bahamontes | 1965 Jimenez | 1966 Jimenez | 1967 Jimenez | 1968 Gonzalez | 1969 Merckx | 1970 Merckx | 1971 Van Impe | 1972 Van Impe | 1973 Torres | 1974 Perurena | 1975 Van Impe | 1976 Bellini | 1977 Van Impe | 1978 Martinez | 1979 Battaglin | 1980 Martin | 1981 Van Impe | 1982 Vallet | 1983 Van Impe | 1984 Millar | 1985 Herrera | 1986 Hinault | 1987 Herrera | 1988 Rooks | 1989 Theunisse | 1990 Claveyrolat | 1991 Chiappucci | 1992 Chiappucci | 1993 Rominger | 1994 Virenque | 1995 Virenque | 1996 Virenque | 1997 Virenque | 1998 Rinero | 1999 Virenque | 2000 Botero | 2001 Jalabert | 2002 Jalabert | 2003 Virenque | 2004 Virenque | 2005 Rasmussen | 2006 Rasmussen | 2007 Soler

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