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Álvaro Siza Vieira

 
Art Encyclopedia: Alvaro Siza Vieira

(b Matosinhos, 25 June 1933). Portuguese architect and teacher. He studied (1949-55) under Carlos Ramos and Fernando T?vora at the University of Oporto, where he himself later became professor of architecture in 1965. Beginning his career with the highly organic Boanova Restaurant (1958-63), Matosinhos, designed with a group of fellow students, he went on to realize a series of small buildings that were well integrated into their respective sites, such as two swimming-pools built in Matosinhos: the Piscina de Quinta de Concei??o (1958-65) and the Piscina de Leca (1961-6), the former being integrated into an existing park and the latter being excavated out of a rocky escarpment facing the sea. The Piscina de Leca typifies Siza Vieira's general approach in that great care was taken in finding the most advantageous contours in order to reduce blasting to a minimum and to create an adult and a children's pool, so that both pools now appear to be a natural part of the topography.

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Wikipedia: Álvaro Siza Vieira
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Berlin, Schlesische Straße, Building "Bonjour Tristesse", by Álvaro Siza Vieira

Álvaro Joaquim de Melo Siza Vieira, GOSE, GCIH, (born 25 June 1933 in Porto-Matosinhos), who signs as Álvaro Siza Vieira (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈaɫvɐɾu ˈsizɐ viˈɐiɾɐ]) and is sometimes known as Álvaro Siza, is a contemporary Portuguese architect.

His father is Júlio Siza Vieira, an engineer, and his mother is Cassilda de Melo. He was born in the small coastal town of Matosinhos by Oporto. He has two siblings, Maria Teresa and António Carlos. He is married to Joana Marinho Leite and has a son, Álvaro Leite Siza Vieira.

Along with Fernando Távora, he is one of the references[dubious ] of the Porto School of Architecture where both were teachers. His "poetic" modernism draws on context to illuminate universal conditions.

In 1992, he was awarded with the Pritzker Prize for renovation project that he coordinated in the Chiado area of Lisbon, a historic commercial sector that was all but completely destroyed by fire in August 1988.

Other prizes include: The Golden Medal of The Superior Counsil of Arquitecture of the College of Architects of Madrid in 1988, Mies van der Rohe Award for European Architecture 1988, the Alvar Aalto Medal in 1988, the Prince of Wales Prize from Harvard University in 1998, Portugal's National Prize of Architecture 1993, the Wolf Prize in Arts in 2001, the Urbanism Special Grand Prize of France 2005.

More recently he was announced as RIBA's 2009 Royal Gold Medallist.

Works

Marco de Canavezes Church
Ibere Camargo Foundation

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