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Mande

 
Dictionary: Man·de   (män'') pronunciation
n., pl., Mande, or -des.
  1. A branch of the Niger-Congo language family, spoken in the upper Niger River valley.
  2. A member of a Mande-speaking people.

[Mandingo mandi, mande, diminutive of ma, mother.]


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Mande (män'), language group, W Africa, including the Malinke, Dyula, Marka, Mende, Bambara, and Soninke subgroups. The Mande-speakers today number about 3 million and live mainly in Senegal, Mali, Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia. Their societies are patrilineal, and most practice sedentary agriculture and profess Islam. The Mande probably originated in the region of the upper Niger River, and they formed numerous states based on trade. The Soninke founded the ancient empire of Ghana (7th-13th cent.), and the Malinke established the empire of Mali (13th-16th cent.). Mande traders were important in spreading Islam in W Africa.


WordNet: Mande
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The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a group of African languages in the Niger-Congo group spoken from Senegal east as far as the Ivory Coast


Wikipedia: Mande
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Mande may refer to:

See also


 
 
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Koulikoro
Koudougou
Kouroussa

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Mande" Read more

 

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