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manubrium

 
Dictionary: ma·nu·bri·um   (mə-nū'brē-əm, -nyū'-) pronunciation
n., pl., -bri·a (-brē-ə).
  1. A body part or process shaped like a handle. Also called presternum.
    1. The broad upper division of the sternum with which the clavicle and first two ribs articulate.
    2. The long tapering process of the malleus attached to the central portion of the eardrum.

[Latin, handle, from manus, hand.]


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The upper part of the sternum that articulates laterally with the clavicular notches of the clavicle and the first two pairs of ribs.

Veterinary Dictionary: manubrium
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Pl. manubria [L.]
1. the most cranial portion of the sternum.
2. the largest process of the malleus, giving attachment to the tendon of the tensor muscle of the tympanum.

Wikipedia: Manubrium
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Bone: Manubrium
Gray116.png
Posterior surface of sternum.
Gray117.png
Lateral border of sternum.
Gray's subject #27 120

The manubrium (from Latin manubrĭum, "a handle") or manubrium sterni is the broad, upper part of the sternum. Located ventrally with a quadrangular shape, wider superiorly and narrower inferiorly, it articulates with the clavicles and the first two ribs.

Contents

Features

Surfaces

Its anterior surface, convex from side to side, concave from above downward, is smooth, and affords attachment on either side to the sternal origins of the pectoralis major and Sternocleidomastoideus. Sometimes the ridges limiting the attachments of these muscles are very distinct. Its posterior surface, concave and smooth, affords attachment on either side to the Sternohyoideus and Sternothyreoideus.

Borders

The superior border is the thickest and presents at its center the jugular or presternal notch; on either side of the notch is an oval articular surface, directed upward, backward, and lateralward, for articulation with the sternal end of the clavicle. The inferior border, oval and rough, is covered in a fresh state with a thin layer of cartilage for articulation with the body. The lateral borders are each marked above by a depression for the first costal cartilage, and below by a small facet, which, with a similar facet on the upper angle of the body, forms a notch for the reception of the costal cartilage of the second rib. Between the depression for the first costal cartilage and the demi-facet for the second is a narrow, curved edge, which slopes from above downward and medialward.

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External links

This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained within it may be outdated.


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sports Science and Medicine. The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. Copyright © Michael Kent 1998, 2006, 2007. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Manubrium" Read more