| Mariano Balleza (San Pablo Balleza) |
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|---|---|
| — Town — | |
| Municipality of Balleza in Chihuahua | |
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| Coordinates: 26°57′N 106°21′W / 26.95°N 106.35°WCoordinates: 26°57′N 106°21′W / 26.95°N 106.35°W | |
| Country | |
| State | Chihuahua |
| Municipality | Balleza |
| Founded (mission) | 1640 |
| Population (2005) | |
| - Total | 1,990 |
| Postal code | |
Mariano Balleza is a town in the Mexican state of Chihuahua, close to the border with Durango. It serves as the municipal seat for the surrounding municipality of Balleza.
In the 2005 INEGI Census, the town reported a total population of 1,990.[1]
The settlement was founded as a Jesuit mission, with the name San Pablo Tepehuanes, in 1640, as part of the efforts to evangelise the local Tepehuan people; this was one of the earliest missions in that part of New Spain. In 1830 the State Congress renamed it in honour of Fr. Mariano Balleza, who fought alongside Miguel Hidalgo in the War of Independence. The town is still informally known as San Pablo Balleza.
References
- ^ "Balleza". Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México. Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal. http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/chihuahua/Mpios/08007a.htm. Retrieved August 18, 2008.
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