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Martigues

 
 
Marseille & Aix En Provence: Worth a Side-Trip: Martigues

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Four hundred years ago, three villages, l’Isle, Jonquière and Ferrières, united to form Martigues. Today, this apparently small town, divided by canals and laced together with bridges, is actually one of the largest in the Bouches du Rhône region, with a population of about 45,000. Luckily, the explosion of growth, fostered by the development of major oil refineries in the suburbs, has left the center relatively untouched and totally charming.

Known as the “Venice of Provence” (not be be confused with l’Isle sur la Sorgue, the “Venice of the Vaucluse”), it straddles one end of the Canal de Caronte, which links the Etang de Berre with the Mediterrandean about 38 km/23.6 miles from Marseille.


Sunset casts a painterly light over the canals of Martigues, near Marseille. © Ferne Arfin

Fishermen used to occupy the narrow streets around the Canal St. Sebastian, still known as the fisherman’s quarter. Their pastel-colored, 17th-century houses now provide weekend homes for film stars and wealthy Marseille residents.

There are several cramped and atmospheric old districts, their lanes filled with shops and cafés. Each of the three original villages has an ancient church – the most impressive being the Cathedral de la Madeleine, in the center, with its wrought iron, Provençal bell tower.

Today, the center of Martigues (the island that was once the village of l’Isle) is a popular pleasure boat harbor. Its pedestrian quays are good places to look for lively of cafés and restaurants.


A floating stage is set up in the Canal St. Sebastian for the Festival of Martigues. © Ferne Arfin

Throughout the summer, Martigues hosts performances and music festivals in its multi-stage, festival center, and on a temporary stage floated in the Canal St. Sebastian. Ferrières, the section north of the l’Isle, also has some pretty beaches on the Etang Berre. The island is probably the most picturesque part of Martigues but the best shops are scattered in the old district of Jonquières, the southern section.

Getting Here: 38 km/23.6 miles west of Marseille on the A55. Bus and local train service is available from Marseille.

More Information: Tourist Office, Rond Point de l’Hôtel de Ville, Avenue Louis Sammut,13500 Martigues, ☎ 33 04 42 42 31 10, fax 33 04 42 42 31 11, ot.martigues@visitprovence.com, www.visitprovence.com (choose Martigues from the drop-down menu).

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Wikipedia: Martigues
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Coordinates: 43°24′19″N 5°02′51″E / 43.4052777778°N 5.0475°E / 43.4052777778; 5.0475

Commune of Martigues Martigues.JPG
Le miroir aux oiseaux area

Location
Martigues is located in France
Martigues
Administration
Country France
Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department Bouches-du-Rhône
Arrondissement Istres
Canton Martigues-Est and Martigues-Ouest
Intercommunality Ouest de l'Étang de Berre
Mayor Paul Lombard
(2001–2008)
Statistics
Elevation 0–187 m (0–610 ft)
(avg. 1 m/3.3 ft)
Land area1 71.44 km2 (27.58 sq mi)
Population2 47,056  (2006)
 - Density 659 /km² (1,710 /sq mi)
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 13056/ 13500
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Martigues (Occitan: Lo Martegue in classical norm, Lou Martegue in Mistralian norm) is a commune in the south-eastern part of France, to the northwest of Marseille. It is part of the Bouches-du-Rhône département and lies in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur région on the eastern end of the Canal de Caronte. In the 2006 census, Martigues had a population of 47,056.

A direct translation from the Martigues Tourisme [1] Website reveals the following about Martigues:

Nicknamed the "Provençale Venice", Martigues is a point of passage between the Mediterranean Sea and the Sea of Martigues (now Etang de Berre), close to the Côte d'Azur. The charm of its canals, its docks and bridges made it "The Venice of Provence". Martigues possesses also its cooperative winery "La Venise provençale": Coteaux d'Aix en Provence, rosé, red and white wines, fruit juices and natural oils in the region. Main varietals: Grenache, Syrah, Cinsault, Carignan, Clairette.

Contents

History

Martigues was founded by Ramon Berenguer IV, count of Provence in 1232 on the likely site of the Roman camp Maritima Avaticorum.

See also

External links


References

  1. ^ Martigues-Tourisme Official Website, page of direct translation, quoting Martigue as "The Venice of Provence"



 
 
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Provence & the French Riviera Adventure Guide. Provence & the Côte d'Azur. Copyright © 2004 by Hunter Publishing, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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