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martin

 
Dictionary: mar·tin   (mär'tn) pronunciation

n.
Any of various swallows, such as the house martin or the purple martin.

[Middle English martoune, probably from the name Martin.]


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Any of several species of songbirds in the family Hirundinidae. In the U.S., the name refers to the purple martin (Progne subis), at 8 in. (20 cm) long, the largest U.S. swallow. The sand martin, or bank swallow (Riparia riparia), a 5-in. (12-cm) brown-and-white bird, breeds throughout the Northern Hemisphere, nesting in sandbank burrows. The house martin (Delichon urbica), blue-black above and white-rumped, is common in Europe. The African river martin (Pseudochelidon eurystomina) of the Congo is black, with red eyes and bill.

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English Folklore: martins
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It is very lucky to have a martin's nest on a house; to destroy it or take the eggs brings disaster, that one's cows will give bloody milk, for example (Opie and Tatem, 1989: 186-7). Cf. swallows.

WordNet: martin
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: any of various swallows with squarish or slightly forked tail and long pointed wings; migrate around Martinmas


Translations: Martin
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - [zool.] svaleart

Nederlands (Dutch)
zwaluw

Français (French)
n. - hirondelle

Deutsch (German)
n. - (Ornith.) Mehlschwalbe

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (ορνιθ.) χελιδόνι

Italiano (Italian)
Martino

Português (Portuguese)
n. - martelo grande (m), andorinha (f), martelo do piano (m)

Русский (Russian)
городская ласточка

Español (Spanish)
n. - vencejo, pequeña golondrina europea

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - svala (zool.)

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
岩燕, 紫马丁乌

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 岩燕, 紫馬丁烏

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 남자이름, 제비의 일종

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - イワツバメ, ショウドウツバメ, 男子名, ムラサキツバメ, マルタン

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) سنونو وهو من أنواع الطيور‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮סנונית‬


 
 
Learn More
Violet Martin
[William] David Martin
Marting (family name)

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
English Folklore. A Dictionary of English Folklore. Copyright © 2000, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

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