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Martin Wilk

 
Statistics Dictionary: Martin Bradbury Wilk

(1922–  ; b. Montreal, Canada) Canadian statistician. Wilk's first degree was a BS in chemical engineering from McGill U in 1945. For five years he worked as a chemical engineer. He then studied statistics at ISU, obtaining his MS in 1953 and his PhD in 1955 (supervised by Kempthorne). Wilk was co-author of the 1965 paper that introduced the Shapiro–Wilk test. After teaching at Rutgers U, he joined AT&T. In 1981 he was appointed Chief Statistician of Statistics Canada (the Canadian government's central statistics office). Subsequently he was an adjunct Professor at Carleton U, Ottawa. He was elected an Honorary Fellow of the RSS in 1986. He was President of the SSC in 1986 and was elected an Honorary Member in 1988.



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Martin Bradbury Wilk, OC (born 18 December 1922) is a Canadian statistician, academic, and the former Chief Statistician of Canada. In 1965, together with Samuel Shapiro, he developed the Shapiro-Wilk test which can indicate whether a sample of numbers would be unusual if it came from a Gaussian distribution.

Born in Montreal, Quebec, he received a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Chemical Engineering from McGill University in 1945. From 1945 to 1950, he was a Research Chemical Engineer on the Atomic Energy Project at the National Research Council of Canada. From 1951 to 1955, he was a Research Associate, Instructor, and Assistant Professor at Iowa State University, where he received a Master of Science in Statistics in 1953 and a Ph.D. in Statistics in 1955. From 1955 to 1957, he was a Research Associate and Assistant Director of the Statistical Techniques Research Group at Princeton University. From 1959 to 1963, he was a Professor and Director of Research in Statistics at Rutgers University.

In 1956, he joined Bell Telephone Laboratories and in 1970 joined American Telephone and Telegraph Company. From 1976 to 1980, he was the Assistant Vice President-Director of Corporate Planning. From 1980 to 1985, he was the Chief Statistician of Canada.

In 1981, he was appointed an Adjunct Professor of Statistics at Carleton University.

In 1999, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada for his "insightful guidance on important matters related to our country's national statistical system". [1]

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