| Marttila | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| — Municipality — | |||
| Marttilan kunta | |||
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| Location of Marttila in Finland | |||
| Coordinates: 60°35′N 022°54′E / 60.583°N 22.9°ECoordinates: 60°35′N 022°54′E / 60.583°N 22.9°E | |||
| Country | Finland | ||
| Region | Finland Proper | ||
| Sub-region | Loimaa sub-region | ||
| Charter | 1409 | ||
| Government | |||
| • Municipal manager | Juhani Tynjälä | ||
| Area(2011-01-01)[1] | |||
| • Total | 195.98 km2 (75.67 sq mi) | ||
| • Land | 195.27 km2 (75.39 sq mi) | ||
| • Water | 0.71 km2 (0.27 sq mi) | ||
| Area rank | 303rd largest in Finland | ||
| Population (2012-01-31)[2] | |||
| • Total | 2,004 | ||
| • Rank | 292nd largest in Finland | ||
| • Density | 10.26/km2 (26.6/sq mi) | ||
| Population by native language[3] | |||
| • Finnish | 98.5% (official) | ||
| • Swedish | 0.6% | ||
| • Others | 0.9% | ||
| Population by age[4] | |||
| • 0 to 14 | 15.6% | ||
| • 15 to 64 | 62.2% | ||
| • 65 or older | 22.2% | ||
| Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||
| Municipal tax rate[5] | 19.25% | ||
| Website | www.marttila.fi | ||
Marttila (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈmɑrtːilɑ]), Swedish: S:t Mårtens, i.e. Saint Martin′s) is a municipality of Finland.
It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Finland Proper region. The municipality has a population of 2,004 (31 January 2012)[2] and covers an area of 195.98 square kilometres (75.67 sq mi) of which 0.71 km2 (0.27 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 10.26 inhabitants per square kilometre (26.6 /sq mi).
The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
During the Swedish domestic war regarding who was to be king, an important battle took place here 29 August 1599. Troops under Axel Kurck, supporting king Sigismund were defeated by troops supported duke Karl, soon to be king Karl IX. Karl more or less already ruled Sweden and what is Finland nowadays and Sigismund were based in Poland. There is a memoral, erected 1934, to be seen in Marttila. Martilla is along what at that time was called "Tavastlands Oxväg", in Finnish language now posted as "Hämeen Härkätie" which is "Hämeen Oxroad"
Wikipedia Sweden regarding Karl IX, Swedish Biographical Dictionary regarding Axel Kurck, information from Turku Touring 2001.
Media related to Marttila at Wikimedia Commons
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