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Mass flux

 
Wikipedia: Mass flux

Mass flux (Φ) is the rate of mass flow across a unit area (kg·m-2·s-1) (either as an alternate form of Fick's law that includes the molecular mass, or an alternate form of Darcy's law that includes the density). The mass flux across a surface A is the total mass of particles which move across A per unit time (a direction n is defined across the surface, and any particles which cross A in the opposite direction to this counted as negative).[1]

Mass flux in waste removal

The contaminant mass flux or mass discharge emanating from a source zone, also referred to as the source strength or source function, is a primary determinant of the risk associated with hazardous waste sites. Concomitantly, the reduction in mass flux achieved with a specific level of source-zone mass removal (or mass depletion) is a key metric for evaluating the effectiveness of a source-zone remediation effort. Thus, there is great interest in characterizing, estimating, and predicting relationships between mass flux reduction and mass removal.[2] By quantifying mass flux and perhaps spatial integration to obtain mass loads, then site-wide considerations of mass balances can be made.[3]

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References


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Mass flux" Read more