| Massachusetts's 8th congressional district | ||
|---|---|---|
| Current Representative | Mike Capuano (D–Somerville) | |
| Area | 40.72 mi² | |
| Distribution | 97.34% urban, 2.66% rural | |
| Population (2000) | 634,835 | |
| Median income | $42,246 | |
| Ethnicity | 48.9% White, 23.2% Black, 8.2% Asian, 15.9% Hispanic, 0.4% Native American, 3.4% other | |
| Occupation | 12.4% blue collar, 70.6% white collar, 17.0% gray collar | |
| Cook PVI | D+32 | |
Massachusetts's 8th congressional district is in eastern Massachusetts, including part of Boston and the immediately adjacent cities of Cambridge, Somerville, and Chelsea. With an area of just 40.72 square miles (105.5 km2), it is the smallest by area of Massachusetts's ten congressional districts. It is currently represented by Mike Capuano, who has served the district since January 1999. For one congressional term (1791-1793) it served as the home district of the District of Maine. The district boundaries are significantly changed as of the elections of 2012 due to redistricting after the 2010 census, with the old 8th district largely being shifted to the new 7th district.[1]. The new 8th district comprises many of the communities of the old 9th district, as well as some easternmost Norfolk County communities and northernmost Plymouth County communities of the old 10th district.
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Contents
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In Middlesex County:
In Suffolk County:
In Bristol County:
In Norfolk County:
In Plymouth County:
In Suffolk County:
| Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jonathan Grout | Anti-Administration | March 4, 1789 – March 4, 1791 |
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| George Thatcher | Pro-Administration | March 4, 1791 – March 4, 1793 |
Biddeford, Maine | Redistricted from the 6th district Redistricted to the 4th district |
| District eliminated | 1793 | |||
| District restored | 1795 | |||
| Fisher Ames | Federalist | March 4, 1795 – March 4, 1797 |
Dedham | Redistricted from the 1st district |
| Harrison Gray Otis | Federalist | March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801 |
Boston | |
| William Eustis | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1803 |
Redistricted to the 1st district | |
| Lemuel Williams | Federalist | March 4, 1803 – March 4, 1805 |
New Bedford | Redistricted from the 5th district |
| Isaiah L. Green | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1805 – March 4, 1809 |
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| Gideon Gardner | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1809 – March 4, 1811 |
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| Isaiah L. Green | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 4, 1813 |
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| John Reed, Jr. | Federalist | March 4, 1813 – March 4, 1815 |
West Bridgewater | Redistricted to the 9th district |
| William Baylies | Federalist | March 4, 1815 – March 4, 1817 |
Redistricted from the 7th district | |
| Zabdiel Sampson | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – July 26, 1820 |
Resigned on appointment as collector of customs in Plymouth | |
| Vacant | July 26, 1820 – November 24, 1820 |
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| Aaron Hobart | Democratic-Republican | November 24, 1820 – March 4, 1823 |
Redistricted to the 11th district | |
| Samuel Lathrop | Adams-Clay Federalist | March 4, 1823 – March 4, 1825 |
Redistricted from the 5th district | |
| Adams | March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1827 |
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| Isaac C. Bates | Adams | March 4, 1827 – March 4, 1829 |
Northampton | |
| Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1829 – March 4, 1835 |
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| William B. Calhoun | Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1835 – March 4, 1837 |
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| Whig | March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1843 |
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| John Quincy Adams | Whig | March 4, 1843 – February 23, 1848 |
Redistricted from the 12th district Died |
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| Vacant | February 24, 1848 – April 2, 1848 |
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| Horace Mann | Whig | April 3, 1848 – March 4, 1853 |
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| Tappan Wentworth | Whig | March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1855 |
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| Chauncey L. Knapp | Know-nothing | March 4, 1855 – March 4, 1857 |
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| Republican | March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1859 |
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| Charles R. Train | Republican | March 4, 1859 – March 4, 1863 |
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| John D. Baldwin | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 4, 1869 |
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| George F. Hoar | Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1873 |
Redistricted to the 9th district | |
| John M. S. Williams | Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 4, 1875 |
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| William W. Warren | Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 4, 1877 |
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| William Claflin | Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881 |
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| John W. Candler | Republican | March 4, 1881 – March 4, 1883 |
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| William A. Russell | Republican | March 4, 1883 – March 4, 1885 |
Redistricted from the 7th district | |
| Charles H. Allen | Republican | March 4, 1885 – March 4, 1889 |
Lowell | Retired |
| Frederic T. Greenhalge | Republican | March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1891 |
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| Moses T. Stevens | Democratic | March 4, 1891 – March 4, 1893 |
Redistricted to the 5th district | |
| Samuel W. McCall | Republican | March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1913 |
Winchester | |
| Frederick Simpson Deitrick | Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1915 |
Cambridge | |
| Frederick W. Dallinger | Republican | March 4, 1915 – March 4, 1925 |
Cambridge | |
| Harry I. Thayer | Republican | March 4, 1925 – March 10, 1926 |
Wakefield | Died |
| Vacant | March 10, 1926 – November 2, 1926 |
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| Frederick W. Dallinger | Republican | November 2, 1926 – October 1, 1932 |
Cambridge | Resigned after appointment as judge of United States Customs Court |
| Vacant | October 1, 1932 – March 4, 1933 |
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| Arthur D. Healey | Democratic | March 4, 1933 – August 3, 1942 |
Somerville | Resigned after appointment as judge of US District Court for Massachusetts |
| Vacant | August 3, 1942 – January 3, 1943 |
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| Angier L. Goodwin | Republican | January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1955 |
Melrose | Lost reelection |
| Torbert H. Macdonald | Democratic | January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1963 |
Malden | Redistricted to 7th district |
| Tip O'Neill | Democratic | January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1987 |
Cambridge | Redistricted from the 11th district, Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977-1987 Retired |
| Joseph P. Kennedy II | Democratic | January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1999 |
Brighton | Retired |
| Michael Capuano | Democratic | January 3, 1999 – Present |
Somerville | Incumbent |
| 2006 general election | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Mike Capuano | 125,167 | 91 | ||
| Socialist Workers | Laura Garza | 12,390 | 9 | ||
| Majority | 112,777 | 82 | |||
| Turnout | 137,557 | ||||
| Democratic hold | Swing | ||||
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