| Melvin Rhyne | |
|---|---|
| Born | Indianapolis, United States |
| Genres | Jazz, Hard bop |
| Occupations | Organist, Bandleader, Composer |
| Instruments | Organ |
| Years active | 1955-current |
| Associated acts | Wes Montgomery, Rob Dixon, Herb Ellis, Brian Lynch |
Melvin Rhyne (b.October 12, 1936, Indianapolis, Indiana), is a jazz organist best known for his work with Wes Montgomery.[1]
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Melvin Rhyne was born in Indianapolis in 1936 and started playing the piano shortly thereafter. At 19 years old, Rhyne started playing piano with then-unknown tenor saxophonist Rahsaan Roland Kirk but quickly switched over to the instrument that would make him famous: the Hammond B3 organ. Rhyne's piano skills translated to the organ fluently and before long he was backing famous blues players like B.B. King and T-Bone Walker.[2]
Melvin's big break, however, came in 1959 when he was asked to join fellow Indianapolis jazz musician Wes Montgomery's newly formed trio. Rhyne played with Montgomery for five years and cut four records with the trio: The Wes Montgomery Trio: A Dynamic New Sound, Guitar on the Go, Boss Guitar, and Portrait of Wes.[3]
After the Montgomery years, Rhyne moved to Wisconsin and largely kept to himself for the next two decades.[4]
In 1991, however, Rhyne returned to the jazz scene in full force, playing on Herb Ellis' album Roll Call, Brian Lynch's At the Main Event, and his own comeback The Legend. Rhyne continued to be prolific in the years to come, releasing eight more solo albums on the Criss Cross jazz label.[5]
In 2008 Rhyne teamed up with fellow Indianapolis jazz musician Rob Dixon to form the Dixon-Rhyne Project, a boundary-pushing jazz quartet that also includes Chicago guitarist Fareed Haque and drummer Kenny Phelps. The quartet released the album Reinvention in 2008 on Indianapolis jazz label Owl Studios.[6]
Today, Rhyne continues to perform live with the Melvin Rhyne Trio, which is the group behind his albums The Legend, Mel's Spell, Kojo, and Tomorrow Yesterday Today. The trio includes drummer Kenny Washington and guitarist Peter Bernstein in the same organ, guitar, drum formation of the original Wes Montgomery Trio.[7]
| Year | Artist | Title | Label |
| 1959 | The Wes Montgomery Trio | Guitar on the Go | Riverside |
| 1959 | The Wes Montgomery Trio | Round Midnight | Riverside |
| 1960 | Melvin Rhyne | Organ-izing | Jazzland |
| 1963 | The Wes Montgomery Trio | Boss Guitar | Riverside |
| 1963 | The Wes Montgomery Trio | Portrait of Wes | Riverside |
| 1969 | Johnny Shacklett | At The Hofman House | Universal Artists |
| 1969 | Buddy Montgomery | This Rather Than That | Impulse! |
| 1991 | Herb Ellis | Roll Call | Justice Records |
| 1991 | Brian Lynch Quintet | At The Main Event | Criss Cross |
| 1991 | Melvin Rhyne Trio | The Legend | Criss Cross |
| 1992 | Mark Ladley | Strictly Business | Altenburgh Records |
| 1992 | Melvin Rhyne | To Cannonball with Love | Paddle Wheel Records |
| 1993 | Ronald Muldrow | Yesterdays | Enja Records |
| 1993 | Mark Ladley | Evidence | Altenburgh Records |
| 1993 | Melvin Rhyne Quartet | Boss Organ | Criss Cross |
| 1993 | The Tenor Triangle with The Melvin Rhyne Trio | Tell it Like it Is | Criss Cross |
| 1994 | The Tenor Triangle with The Melvin Rhyne Trio | Aztec Blues | Criss Cross |
| 1995 | Melvin Rhyne Trio | Mel's Spell | Criss Cross |
| 1995 | Melvin Rhyne Quartet | Stick to the Kick | Criss Cross |
| 1999 | Melvin Rhyne Trio | Kojo | Criss Cross |
| 2000 | Melvin Rhyne Quartet | Classmasters | Criss Cross |
| 2004 | Melvin Rhyne Trio | Tomorrow Yesterday Today | Criss Cross |
| 2007 | Melvin Rhyne | Front & Center | Criss Cross |
| 2008 | The Dixon-Rhyne Project | Reinvention | Owl Studios |
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