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Mike Curb

 
Artist: Mike Curb

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Worked With:

Marguerite Luciani, Hank Williams, Jr., Michael Lloyd, Sammy Davis, Jr., Don Costa, Donny Osmond
  • Born: December 24, 1944, Savannah, GA
  • Active: '70s
  • Genres: Rock
  • Instrument: Producer, Vocals
  • Representative Albums: "Greatest Hits," "Best of the Mike Curb Congregation," "Walt Disney's Greatest Hits"

Biography

Mike Curb has led a long and varied career in and out of music. Born in 1945, he was a college dropout who managed to found his own record label in his early twenties, sell it for a six-figure sum, and parlay his reputation in the music industry into the job of running MGM Records. He simultaneously established himself as one of the earlier and more visible "cultural conservatives" in American popular culture. When Curb took over MGM Records at the end of the 1960s, while he was in his mid-twenties, he began a very public "clean up" of the label by dropping all of the supposed "drug-oriented" acts from the label's roster. This resulted in the departure of the Velvet Underground to the greener pastures of Atlantic Records (for which they recorded what was arguably their best album, Loaded), and the elimination of most of the psychedelic acts on the label. In their stead, MGM (which already had the Cowsills on board) became known as the home of the Osmonds -- the singing Mormon siblings were Curb's crowning glory at the time, and were followed onto the roster a couple of years later by the DeFranco Family of Canada. These safe, squeaky clean, wholesome acts, built around family units, all stood in sharp contrast to the image that most rock was presenting at the time. Curb's regime was also marked by some strange attempts to exploit the cast recording and soundtrack categories. Soundtracks, in particular, had always been something of a mainstay for the label, as an offshoot of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, the biggest of the Hollywood studios, with such hit soundtrack LPs as Ben-Hur (which yielded a second volume of music from its massive score), Doctor Zhivago, and 2001: A Space Odyssey to its credit, the latter two multi-million sellers. But the MGM studios had fallen on hard times in the second half of the 1960s, and 2001 would be their last big-budget hit or hit soundtrack (the studios would yield one huge film music hit in 1971, with the movie Shaft, but its soundtrack was owned by Stax Records). The fact that the MGM studios were sinking fast, and that better-financed and stronger labels were grabbing the best of whatever choice cast albums there were, didn't stop Curb from trying to reinvigorate that side of the business. The most bizarre of the efforts under his regime was Marcel Marceau in Concert, a record of a performance by the legendary French mime consisting of 30-some minutes of silence and two minutes of applause. On the soundtrack front, MGM released 2001: A Space Odyssey, Vol. 2, which depicted the "star child" from the movie's final shot on the cover, but which wasn't really a soundtrack at all; seeking to follow up one of the biggest-selling soundtrack LPs of all time (2001: A Space Odyssey), MGM assembled an album of music that allegedly had been considered for use in the movie but rejected. It was ordered in profusion and even sold pretty well, thanks in part to the re-release of the original movie at the time, and it was an interesting way to exploit the label's classical library, but it also seriously pissed off a lot of people who bought it and discovered that the cover art and title were its only real connection to the movie. Curb also created and began recording a singing group of his own, the Mike Curb Congregation, sort of a late-'60s variant on the kind of vocal ensembles epitomized in an earlier time by the Ray Conniff Singers. Though they incorporated country and soul elements in their singing, the Mike Curb Congregation was something of a joke among rock musicians of the time. They did generate one hit, however, in "Burning Bridges," which was used in the 1971 movie Kelly's Heroes, and scored the coup, for the mid-twenties Curb, of singing at the Nixon White House (so did the Ray Conniff Singers; however, one of whose members showed the courage to tell the president, politely and respectfully, to his face of her disagreement and distress over his Vietnam policy). None of Curb's signings lasted too long at the top of the charts, however, and by the mid-'70s, MGM was nearly as inactive as the studio that spawned it (which was generating just a handful of movies a year, few of them even slightly distinguished). Curb's efforts at cleaning up the label didn't prevent it from being sold to Polydor. By that time, however, Curb had moved into a new arena, politics. Entering the fray in California, he managed to get elected lieutenant governor in 1978 (at age 34), in the same election that put Jerry Brown in the governor's mansion (California has separate ballots for the two jobs). Curb, a conservative Republican in the mold of Ronald Reagan, spent most of his term in office sparring with Brown, a liberal Democrat, using the governor's absences from the state in pursuit of his presidential ambitions to make appointments of Republicans to certain jobs, against the governor's wishes, and also to attack environmental legislation -- in one instance, Brown flew back into California airspace (thus nullifying Curb's power as acting governor) just two minutes before Curb was to sign a bill rushed through the legislature by the Republicans intended to relax smog standards in the state. Although he generated some fireworks and headlines with his conduct in office and these games of one-upmanship, Curb may have failed to impress the party members of his seriousness, because in 1982 he ran for governor and was defeated in a primary by George Deukmejian. Curb, not yet 40, returned to the music business and began producing records by Marie Osmond and Hank Williams Jr., and his biggest act of all, the Judds, all the while working as finance director of the national Republican Party. The Mike Curb Congregation even recorded the Reagan campaign theme "Together, a New Beginning." After proving his fundraising acumen, generating $100 million in contributions to the Republican Party, Curb left politics as a profession and headed for Nashville, where he plunged back into country music as well as indulging another pet area of interest, auto racing, specifically NASCAR. He is most visible in music through his Curb Records label which, in addition to releasing lots of good country music, also features a line of mid-priced reissues of classic recording acts from the 1950s and 1960s in simple best-of collections that are perfect for middle-class middle-brow sensibilities. Though Curb Records has issued an interesting Righteous Brothers CD, it has yet to release a best-of devoted to the Velvet Underground. He has also devoted some of his activities to fundraising with the latest Bush administration, and is involved in education in the fields of music and the music business. His biggest successes in recent years have, ironically enough, come from soundtrack-related activities, on movies such as Coyote Ugly (whose music reportedly generated more money than the movie did), and Christian music, which has proved to be one of his more enduring investments. ~ Bruce Eder, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Mike Curb
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Michael Curb (born December 24, 1944, in Savannah, Georgia) is an American musician, record company executive, race car owner (in both NASCAR and IRL), and Republican Party (GOP) politician who served as Lieutenant Governor of California from 1979-1983 during the second administration of Democratic Governor Edmund G. "Jerry" Brown, Jr. He is also the founder of Curb Records, an independent record label.

Contents

Early career in music

As a freshman at San Fernando Valley State College, (now California State University at Northridge), Curb worked in the practice rooms of the Department of Music to write the breakthrough song that helped launch his career — "You Meet the Nicest People on a Honda (Go Little Honda)". He left college in 1963 at the age of 19, as his success in the music business accelerated: his first record company, Sidewalk Records (a predecessor of Curb Records) launched the careers of West Coast rock and roll artists such as The Stone Poneys (featuring Linda Ronstadt), The Arrows (featuring Davie Allan) and the Electric Flag (featuring Mike Bloomfield and Buddy Miles).

Curb did the musical scoring for the short film, Skaterdater (1965); he later scored Peter Fonda's Wild Angels (1966) and The Born Losers (1967) - the first of the Billy Jack films - among others. In 1969, he merged his company with MGM and became President of MGM Records and Verve Records. Curb composed or supervised over 50 motion picture soundtracks and wrote over 400 songs.

Curb organized his own musical group, The Mike Curb Congregation in the 1960s; they had a Top 40 pop hit in early 1971 with the title cut from their album "Burning Bridges" (written and composed by Lalo Schifrin) which was used as the theme of Clint Eastwood's film Kelly's Heroes. They also sang the theme from The Magic Garden of Stanley Sweetheart, and their hit recording of "It's a Small World" was chosen by Disneyland as the park's official tune. The group was featured on Sammy Davis, Jr.'s number-one Billboard Hot 100 hit of 1972, "The Candy Man" (from the motion picture Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory) and in 1978, the Mike Curb Congregation was featured in the musical Lassie, starring James Stewart. They recorded "Together, a New Beginning" in 1980, the theme song for Ronald Reagan's successful presidential bid that year. The Mike Curb Congregation were weekly regulars on Glen Campbell's CBS' National Network Television Show.

In 1969 Curb signed Christian rock pioneer Larry Norman to Capitol Records.[1]

In the 1970s, Curb wrote for and produced Roy Orbison, the Osmond Family, Lou Rawls, Sammy Davis Jr. and Solomon Burke; he also signed artists such as the Sylvers, Eric Burdon, War, Richie Havens, the Five Man Electrical Band, Gloria Gaynor, Johnny Bristol, Exile and The Four Seasons. Curb composed "It Was A Good Time" for Liza Minnelli's Emmy Award Winning "Liza with a Z". He also received BMI awards for composing "Burning Bridges" for Clint Eastwood's "Kelly's Heroes" and for composing "All for the Love of Sunshine" which was Hank Williams, Jr's. first #1 Record.

Politics

Curb was encouraged to enter politics in part by Ronald Reagan. Curb ran for lieutenant governor of California, and was elected in November 1978, even though the Republican gubernatorial nominee, Evelle J. Younger, lost to the incumbent Democratic governor, Jerry Brown. For much of 1979 and the first half of 1980, Brown was out of state, seeking the Democratic nomination for President of the United States against the embattled incumbent, Jimmy Carter. For approximately one year, Curb served in Brown's absence to take on the role of acting governor, sometimes vetoing legislation or issuing executive orders, yielding results that were at odds with Brown's liberal politics. Curb's actions resulted in litigation, but his legal right to act when Brown was out of state was upheld by the Supreme Court,[2] setting an important precedent for future lieutenant governors.

Despite being seen briefly as one of the GOP's rising stars and being promised a bright political future by some national Republican leaders, Curb narrowly lost the Republican gubernatorial nomination in 1982 to attorney general George Deukmejian.

While three Republicans — Deukmejian, Pete Wilson, and Arnold Schwarzenegger — have served as governor of California since Curb left office, no Republican has been elected lieutenant governor since his single term.

Later career in music

Returning to the music industry, Curb established Curb Records. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, in 1994, where his company records for artists such as Wynonna Judd, LeAnn Rimes, Hank Williams, Jr., Hank III, Tim McGraw, Kimberley Locke, Sawyer Brown, Rodney Atkins, Heidi Newfield and others. Curb is an equity partner in the gospel music company Word Label Group, in cooperation with Warner Music Group.

Involvement in car racing

A stock car racing enthusiast, Curb is the owner of the Curb-Agajanian Performance Group, a team in NASCAR's Busch Series until 2006. Curb's sponsorship and ownership have included three of NASCAR's most celebrated drivers: he previously owned Richard Petty's famed #43 in 1984 and 1985, including the 199th and 200th career wins for Petty. Curb was also a sponsor for Dale Earnhardt during his 1980 Winston Cup championship winning season, and sponsored Darrell Waltrip's #12 Toyota Tundra in the Craftsman Truck Series, driven by Joey Miller in 2006. Curb-Agajanian has also run cars for many years in the Indianapolis 500 including Top Ten finishes such as Billy Boat .

In November 2007, Curb purchased the remaining interest in Brewco Motorsports from Clarence Brewer of Central City, Kentucky, making him co-owner with Gary Baker. Forming Baker-Curb Motorsports competing in the NASCAR Nationwide Series in 2008 in the #27 and #37 cars. Operations have been moved to Nashville, TN.

Public honors

In Nashville, Curb has become a civic leader and benefactor of Belmont University, where his donation toward the construction of a new arena resulted in it being named the Curb Event Center. The University also runs "The Mike Curb College of Entertainment and Music Business." He also endowed the Curb Center and the Curb Creative Campus program at Vanderbilt University and the Mike Curb Institute of Music at Rhodes College in Memphis.

In August 2006[3] Curb pledged $10 million to California State University, Northridge (in Los Angeles) to endow his alma mater's arts college and provide a lead gift for the university's planned regional performing arts center that will serve as a "learning laboratory" for students. Of the $10 million gift, $5 million will support CSUN's College of Arts, Media, and Communication, one of the university's largest colleges that offers degree and certificate programs for more than 4,400 students. Four million of that will go into a general endowment for the college, and $1 million will endow a faculty chair specializing in music industry studies. As a result, the college was named in his honor.

In 2003, Curb was inducted into the Georgia Music Hall Of Fame.

In 2001, Curb was inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame.

On June 29, 2007, Curb was honored with the 2,341st star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Larry (David) Norman", Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism, ed. Randall Herbert Balmer (Westminster John Knox Press, 2002):411.
  2. ^ In re the Petition of the Commission on the Governorship of California (Brown v. Curb), 26 Cal. 3d 110.
  3. ^ California State University, Northridge
  4. ^ "Music Mogul Mike Curb Honored with 2,341st Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame". http://www.hollywoodchamber.net/icons/walkoffame_ceremonies.asp#MikeCurb. Retrieved 2008-03-22. 

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Mervyn M. Dymally
Lieutenant Governors of California
1979 – 1983
Succeeded by
Leo T. McCarthy

 
 

 

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