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Mikurajima

 
Wikipedia: Mikurajima
Mikurajima Village
御蔵島村
Location of Mikurajima Village
Mikurajima Village's location in Tokyo (Miyake), Japan.

Mikurajima is located in Japan
Mikurajima
Mikurajima Village's location in Japan.
Location
Country Japan Japan
Region Kantō
Prefecture Tokyo (Miyake)
District None
Physical characteristics
Area 20.58 km2 (7.95 sq mi)
Population (as of May 2008)
     Total 296
     Density 14.4 /km2 (37 /sq mi)
Location 33°53′50″N 139°35′45″E / 33.89722°N 139.59583°E / 33.89722; 139.59583Coordinates: 33°53′50″N 139°35′45″E / 33.89722°N 139.59583°E / 33.89722; 139.59583
Symbols
Emblem of Mikurajima Village
Flag
Mikurajima Village Government Office
Mayor Hisao Hirose
Address Aza Irikanegasawa, Mikurajima-mura, Tōkyō-to
100-1301
Phone number 04994-8-2121
Official website: Mikurajima Village
Mikurajima as seen from Kōzushima

Mikurajima (御蔵島?) is a volcanic island in the Izu Archipelago, in Japan, and is part of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park. Mikurajima lies south of Tokyo and south-east of the Izu Peninsula, Shizuoka prefecture.

Mikurajima Village (御蔵島村 Mikurajima-mura?), under the Tokyo Metropolitan government, serves as the government of the island. The village also governs the uninhabited Inanba Island.

Mikurajima has an area of 20.58 km² and a population of approximately 300. The island has no major harbor. Due to the low population and limited number of visitors, the natural habitat remains relatively untainted. Oyama Mountain is the highest point on the island and the island's largest spring forms Shirataki (white falls) waterfall that drops 80m into the Pacific Ocean below. The island has an underground mineral lake, which is said to have remarkable healing and cleansing powers and waters around the island has an abundance of nutrient rich plant life.


The island inhabitants have a documented history of longevity. The women of the island are known for their smooth skin and youthful appearance.

The island is home to the Nioiebine Orchid as well as a large flock of Streaked Shearwater. Dolphins inhabit the waters around Mikurajima. Dolphin watching tours during the summer months have been offered from Miyakejima. The crossing from Miyake to Mikura takes about 45 minutes by fishing vessel. There are also tours from Mikurajima.

Apart from the dolphin tours, access to the island is limited to the Tokai Kisen ferry that sails from Miyakejima and helicopter, as there is also a heliport.

See also

References


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Miyake Subprefecture
Izu Thrush
Izu Islands

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