| Minister for Infrastructure and Transport |
|
|---|---|
| Style | The Honourable |
| Appointer | Prime Minister of Australia |
| Inaugural holder | Thomas Paterson |
| Formation | 1928 |
The Australian Minister for Infrastructure and Transport is the Hon Anthony Albanese. On 3 December 2007 he replaced the Minister for Transport and Regional Services, the Hon Mark Vaile, who held office since August 2006, and the Minister for Local Government, Territories and Roads, the Hon Jim Lloyd, who held office since July 2004. Albanese's portfolio was originally entitled Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government, but was changed to its current title on the swearing in of the Second Gillard Ministry on 14 September 2010.
The Minister has overall responsibility for all of the matters falling within the Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government portfolio, including regulation, safety and funding in relation to aviation, shipping, roads and railways and policy on regional development, local government and the territories, including the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. He is advised by:
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Under the Constitution of Australia the federal government was not given any specific responsibilities for transport, except for "railway construction and extension in any State with the consent of that State" (section 51(xxxiv)). In 1916, Billy Hughes appointed Patrick Lynch as Minister for Works and Railways to administer Commonwealth Railways and the construction of the Trans-Australian Railway. In December 1928, Stanley Bruce appointed Thomas Paterson as Minister for Markets and Transport, which included responsibility for funding road construction via grants to the states. In January 1932, this portfolio was renamed Minister for Transport, but in April 1932 it was absorbed into the new portfolio of Minister for the Interior along with the position of Minister for Works and Railways.
In December 1938, with the growth of significance of civil aviation and the commonwealth's assumption of responsibility for regulating it under international treaties, Joseph Lyons appointed Harold Thorby as the first Minister for Civil Aviation. In 1941 Robert Menzies re-established the transport portfolio with the appointment of Hubert Lawrence Anthony. The Curtin government was determined to establish a government shipping company, ultimately the Australian National Lines, and John Curtin appointed Jack Beasley as Minister for Supply and Development in 1941. This position was renamed Minister for Shipping, Fuel and Transport in 1950 under the Menzies government and Minister for Shipping and Transport in 1951. Gough Whitlam combined the transport and civil aviation porfolios in 1973, but it was re-divided with Malcolm Fraser's appointment of Wal Fife as Minister for Aviation in 1982. Bob Hawke abolished the aviation portfolio in 1987 with the creation of the "super" departments. Since 1987, there has been a single senior transport minister in Cabinet. There has usually also been a Supporting minister outside cabinet, but there has not been one since 3 December 2007.
Other agencies and bodies the portfolio include:
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period | Ministerial Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Paterson | Nationalist Party | 1928–1929 | Minister for Markets and Transport |
| Parker Moloney | Australian Labor Party | 1929–1932 | |
| Archdale Parkhill | United Australia Party | 1932 | Minister for Transport |
| Larry Anthony | Country Party | 1941 | |
| George Lawson | Australian Labor Party | 1941–1943 | |
| Eddie Ward | 1943–1949 | ||
| Howard Beale | Liberal Party | 1949–1950 | |
| George McLeay | 1950–1951 | Minister for Shipping, Fuel and Transport | |
| 1951–1955 | Minister for Shipping and Transport | ||
| John Spicer | 1955 | ||
| Shane Paltridge | 1955–1960 | ||
| Hubert Opperman | 1960–1963 | ||
| Gordon Freeth | 1963–1968 | ||
| Ian Sinclair | Country Party | 1968–1971 | |
| Peter Nixon | 1971–1972 | ||
| Gough Whitlam | Australian Labor Party | 1972 | |
| Charles Jones | 1972–1975 | Minister for Transport | |
| Peter Nixon | National Country Party | 1975–1979 | |
| Ralph Hunt | 1979–1982 | ||
| 1982–1983 | Minister for Transport and Construction | ||
| Peter Morris | Australian Labor Party | 1983–1987 | Minister for Transport |
| Gareth Evans | 1987–1988 | Minister for Transport and Communications | |
| Ralph Willis | 1988–1990 | ||
| Kim Beazley | 1990–1991 | ||
| John Kerin | 1991–1991 | ||
| Graham Richardson | 1991–1992 | ||
| Bob Collins | 1992–1993 | ||
| Laurie Brereton | 1993–1996 | Minister for Transport | |
| John Sharp | National Party | 1996–1997 | Minister for Transport and Regional Development |
| Mark Vaile | 1997–1998 | ||
| John Anderson | 1998–2005 | Minister for Transport and Regional Services | |
| Warren Truss | 2005–2006 | ||
| Mark Vaile | 2006–2007 | ||
| Anthony Albanese | Australian Labor Party | 2007–2010 | Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government |
| 2010- | Minister for Infrastructure and Transport |
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period | Ministerial Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harold Thorby | United Australia Party | 1938–1939 | Minister for Civil Aviation |
| James Fairbairn | 1939–1940 | ||
| Arthur Fadden | 1940 | ||
| John McEwen | Country Party | 1940–1941 | |
| Arthur Drakeford | Australian Labor Party | 1941–1949 | |
| Thomas White | Liberal Party | 1949–1951 | |
| Larry Anthony | Country Party | 1951–1954 | |
| Athol Townley | Liberal Party | 1954–1956 | |
| Shane Paltridge | 1956–1964 | ||
| Denham Henty | 1964–1966 | ||
| Reginald Swartz | 1966–1969 | ||
| Bob Cotton | 1969–1972 | ||
| Gough Whitlam | Australian Labor Party | 1972 | |
| Charles Jones | 1972–1973 | ||
| Wal Fife | National Country Party | 1982–1983 | Minister for Aviation |
| Kim Beazley | Australian Labor Party | 1983–1984 | |
| Peter Morris | 1984–1987 |
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period | Ministerial Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jack Beasley | Australian Labor Party | 1942–1945 | Minister for Supply and Shipping |
| Bill Ashley | 1945–1948 | ||
| 1948–1949 | Minister for Shipping and Fuel | ||
| George McLeay | Liberal Party | 1949–1950 | |
| Bob Brown | Australian Labor Party | 1987–1990 | Minister for Land Transport and Shipping Support |
| Bob Collins | 1990 | Minister for Shipping | |
| 1990–1991 | Minister for Shipping and Aviation Support | ||
| 1991–1992 | Minister for Shipping and Aviation | ||
| Peter Cook | 1992–1993 | Minister for Shipping and Aviation Support |
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period | Ministerial Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patrick Lynch | National Labor Party | 1916–1917 | Minister for Works and Railways |
| William Watt | Nationalist Party | 1917–1918 | |
| Littleton Groom | 1918–1921 | ||
| Richard Foster | 1921–1923 | ||
| Percy Stewart | Country Party | 1923–1924 | |
| William Hill | Nationalist Party | 1924–1928 | |
| William Gibson | 1928–1929 | ||
| Joseph Lyons | Australian Labor Party | 1929–1931 | |
| Albert Green | Australian Labor Party | 1931–1932 | |
| Charles Marr | United Australia Party | 1932 |
Since the creation of the enlarged portfolios in the third Hawke Ministry on 24 July 1987 there has usually been a minister outside cabinet supporting the Transport Minister.
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period | Ministerial Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peter Duncan | Australian Labor Party | 1987–1988 | Minister for Land Transport and Infrastructure Support |
| Clyde Holding | 1988 | Minister for Transport and Communications Support | |
| Peter Morris | 1988 | ||
| Bob Brown | 1988–1990 | Minister for Land Transport and Shipping Support | |
| 1990–1993 | Minister for Land Transport | ||
| Ian Macdonald | Liberal Party | 1998–2001 | Minister for Regional Services, Territories and Local Government |
| Wilson Tuckey | 2001–2003 | ||
| Ian Campbell | 2003–2004 | Minister for Local Government, Territories and Roads | |
| Jim Lloyd | 2004–2007 |
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