To alleviate, reduce, or abate a penalty, punishment, or damage.
See also mitigation land bank.
Example: Greasy Spoon signed a five-year lease on space in a building to use as their restaurant. After one year, they closed the restaurant, leaving four years of future unpaid rent. The
landlord must attempt to
mitigate Greasy Spoon’s debt for future rent by trying to locate a substitute tenant. Greasy Spoon will owe the full rent, less the amount mitigated by a substitute tenant.