Morogoro is a city with an urban population of 206,868 (2002 census) in the southern highlands of Tanzania, 190 km west of Dar es Salaam. It is the capital of the Morogoro Region. It is also known informally as "Mji kasoro bahari," which translates as 'city short of an ocean/port'.
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Morogoro lies at the base of the Uluguru Mountains, and is a centre of agriculture in the region, with the Sokoine University of Agriculture based in the city. A number of missions are also based in the town, providing schools and hospitals. The town is the administrative headquarters of the Morogoro region. It is also a traditionally music town, home of Salim Abdullah founder of the Cuban Marimba jazz band. The band was in the fore-front of promotion of Tanzanian music. He was a prolific composer and singer of the Cuban style rumba music of the late 1950s' and post-independent Tanzania. After his death, tha band struggled to regain its prominence but faded to oblivion. The town was also a home of the Morogoro Jazz Band, another well known band established in 1944.[1] In the mid '60s to '70s, Morogoro was a home of one of Tanzania's most influential and celebrated musicians, Mbaraka Mwinshehe, a lead guitarist, singer-songwriter, who died in a car accident in 1979.[1] It was also known for its football clubs. Morogoro is a town connecting a triregion area of country's capital city, Dar es Salaam and the centrally located town of Dodoma and the southern highland town of Iringa. It enjoys the rainfall levels vital in the agriculture of rice, sugar cane and the cool temperature that allow tropical fruits and vegetables all year around. On the western plains of the region there is the Mikumi national park. In the colonial days the outskirts stretched for mile with sisal plantations then an export cash product, Tanzania is the world's second largest sisal producer.
Morogoro is home to the Amani Centre which has reached out and helped over 3400 disabled people in the surrounding villages. Today the centre is run by the Diocese of Morogoro with Father Beatus as appointed director. The centre includes the main centre in Chamvino, Morogoro, but also sub-centres in Mvomero and Mikese. These two farms provide much of the food for the whole year. Other services includes a day care, physiotherapy and an outreach program. The founder, Mama Bakhita, started the centre by teaching about six children under a mango tree, but handed over the centre to the Catholic Church when she retired. The Amani Centre is willing to have as much help as possible, such as donations or volunteers.[2]
Tourism
Morogoro is very nourished with beautiful landscape that is very attractive for tourism activities. The Luguru mountain ranges make the region shine on its own. More so, there is the Mikumi National Park which has got different beautiful animal species, bird and other species, nowonder when a tourist can come and enjoy at a glimpse the famous Luguru culture of a place. For cultural and tourism enjoyment: call +255 713131775
| Climate data for Morogoro | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 32 (89) |
32 (89) |
31 (88) |
29 (85) |
28 (83) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
28 (83) |
29 (85) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
32 (89) |
30.0 (85.9) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 21 (69) |
21 (70) |
21 (69) |
21 (69) |
19 (66) |
16 (61) |
15 (59) |
16 (60) |
17 (62) |
18 (64) |
19 (67) |
21 (69) |
18.6 (65.4) |
| Precipitation mm (inches) | 99 (3.9) |
97 (3.8) |
173 (6.8) |
206 (8.1) |
99 (3.9) |
28 (1.1) |
15 (0.6) |
10 (0.4) |
15 (0.6) |
25 (1) |
51 (2) |
71 (2.8) |
889 (35) |
| Source: Weatherbase [3] | |||||||||||||
Morogoro is served by a station on the Central Railway of Tanzania Railways. Public transport buses called Dala-dala are available for transport within the town. Most of the business people own bicycles or motorbikes.
Eighty percent of the Morogoro's water supply comes from the Mindu Dam on the Ngerengere River. The dam project, begun in 1978, has been surrounded by controversy. The new body of standing water has led to high rates of bilharzia infection,[4] and mercury run-off from gold mining nearby the dam has caused pollution of the city's water supply.[5] The dam is also being rapidly silted due to deforestation in the surrounding areas.
The city is represented in the Tanzanian Premier League by football clubs Moro United and Polisi Morogoro.
The main campus of the Sokoine University of Agriculture is situated in Morogoro. The Luguru culture is the most dominant one in this region, though the interaction has made further change of culture and its dynamism to the area.
The city of Milwaukee in the state of Wisconsin in the United States is a sister city of Morogoro as designated by Sister Cities International.[6] Morogoro is also twinned with Linköping in Sweden and Vaasa in Finland.
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