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Moshe Safdie

 

(born July 14, 1938, Haifa, Palestine) Israeli-Canadian architect. Educated at McGill University School of Architecture, Montreal, he began his career in the offices of Louis Kahn. His Habitat '67 was a bold experiment in prefabricated housing using modular units; the design was for a prefabricated concrete housing complex of individual apartment units stacked irregularly along a zigzagged framework that was evocative of an Italian hill town or a pueblo. This aroused intense international interest but failed to catch on as a low-cost housing construction method. Later works include Yeshivat Porat Joseph Rabbinical College in Jerusalem (1971 – 79) and Coldspring New Town near Baltimore (1971). He served as director of urban design at Harvard University, 1978 – 84.

For more information on Moshe Safdie, visit Britannica.com.

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Art Encyclopedia: Moshe Safdie
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(b Haifa, Palestine [now Israel], 14 July 1938). Canadian-Israeli architect. When he was 15 his family moved to Canada where he later studied at McGill University school of architecture (1955-61), Montreal, under the guidance of H. P. D. Van Ginkel. In his thesis, Three Dimensional Modular Building System of 1960 (recalling Le Corbusier's 'plug-in concept'), he clearly drew on his early childhood experience combined with the ideas of modern architecture. During his apprenticeship with Louis Kahn in Philadelphia (1962-3), Safdie was impressed by Kahn's integral use of composition, building materials, space and daylight to create structures that monumentalized the characteristics of regional forms. Also in Philadelphia he had his first introduction to the work of D'Arcy Thompson and his morphological theories of vernacular architecture. Both of these philosophies profoundly influenced Safdie's future works.

See the Abbreviations for further details.




(1938– )

Israeli-Canadian architect. He worked (1962–3) with L. I. Kahn before setting up his own practice in Montréal, Canada, in 1964. He established his reputation with the ‘Habitat’ housing-scheme at Expo 67, Montréal, in which the parts were given expression and composed like a pile of building-blocks to form the whole. The antithesis of the Corbusian insistence on slab-like forms, it drew on Mediterranean vernacular architecture to create a new paradigmatic megastructure built of prefabricated parts. His subsequent works also explored vernacular elements (e.g. the Habitat for San Juan, Puerto Rico (1968–72)). He designed (with Parkin Associates) the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa (1993–8). Among his other works may be mentioned the Hebrew Union College Campus (1972–8); the Children's Holocaust Memorial (1976–87) and Holocaust Transport Memorial (1994—featur-ing a railway-wagon used to carry Jews to their deaths), both at Vad Vashem, and the Mamilla Centre (1975–96), all in Jerusalem; the Museum of Civilization, Québec, Canada (1981–6); an extension to the Montréal Museum (1987–92); the Skirball Cultural Center, Los Angeles, CA (1985–95); the Rosovsky Hall, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA (1991–4); the Library Square and Federal Tower, Vancouver, Canada (1992–5); and the new town of Modi, Israel (from 1989). Among his publications may be mentioned Beyond Habitat (1970), For Everyone a Garden (1974), Form and Purpose (1982), and Jerusalem: The Future of the Past (1989).

Bibliography

  • Drew (1972)
  • Kalman (1994)
  • Heathcote (1999)
  • Kalman (1994)
  • Kohn (ed.) (1996)
  • Zantovska Mu (ed.) (1996)

The full bibliography for this book is available to download as a pdf file.
Download the bibliography for A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (PDF: 1.2MB)

 
Columbia Encyclopedia: Moshe Safdie
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Safdie, Moshe (mōshā' säf'), 1938-, Israeli-Canadian architect, b. Haifa. He grew up in Israel, moved to Canada with his family at 15, studied architecture at McGill Univ. and with Louis Kahn, and later opened an office in Montreal. Safdie attracted early acclaim as the designer of Montreal's revolutionary "Habitat" for Expo 67, a housing system based on prefabricated modules stacked around prefabricated or site-built utility cores (see prefabrication). Safdie designed Habitats for San Juan (1968-72), Tehran (1977), and other cities, but none except the Montreal complex was ever built. His many later commissions include the Museum of Civilization, Quebec City (1984); National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa (1984); Vancouver Library Square (1995); Skirball Cultural Center, Los Angeles (1996); and Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Mass (2003). In Jerusalem, where he also maintains an office, his buildings include the Bronfman Amphitheater (1982), Yad Vashem Children's Holocaust Memorial (1987), and Hebrew Union College (1989). Safdie is the author of Beyond Habitat (1970, repr. 1987) and several other books.

Bibliography

See W. Kohn et al., ed., Moshe Safdie (1996); I. Z. Murray et al., ed., Moshe Safdie: Buildings and Projects, 1967-1992 (1996).

Wikipedia: Moshe Safdie
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Moshe Safdie
Moshe Safdie.jpg
Moshe Safdie
Personal information
Name Moshe Safdie
Nationality Israeli/Canadian/American
Birth date July 14, 1938 (1938-07-14) (age 71)
Birth place Haifa, British Mandate of Palestine
Alma mater McGill University 1961
Work
Practice name Moshe Safdie and Associates
Significant buildings Habitat 67, Vancouver Public Library
Awards and prizes Order of Canada
Gold Medal of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada
Vancouver Library Square is one of Safdie's most recent Canadian commissions, and one of his most popular
Model of the Marina Bay Sands
The Children's Monument at Yad Vashem, Jerusalem designed by architect Moshe Safdie

Moshe Safdie, CC, FAIA (born July 14, 1938) is an architect and urban designer. He was born in the city of Haifa, British Mandate for Palestine. He moved with his family to Montreal, Canada when he was 15 years old.

Contents

Career

An excellent student, he studied architecture at McGill University and apprenticed under Louis Kahn in Philadelphia. At age 24, his master's thesis was selected to be constructed as part of the Expo 67 celebration. The Habitat 67 project, a complex of cellular residences that could be lifted into place like Lego blocks, propelled him onto the world stage. In 1967, he returned to Israel, where he was part of the team that refurnished Old Jerusalem. He now resides in Cambridge, Massachusetts and has Canadian, Israeli, and United States citizenship.

In 1978, he became Director of the Urban Design Program and the Ian Woodner Professor of Architecture and Urban Design at the Harvard University Graduate School of Design. His company, Moshe Safdie and Associates, Inc. is based out of Somerville, Massachusetts with branch offices in Toronto and Jerusalem.

His son Oren Safdie is a playwright.

His daughter Taal, is an architect in San Diego, and partner of the husband-wife firm, Safdie Rabines Architects.

His nephew is Dov Charney, founder of the clothing company American Apparel.

Architectural projects

Moshe Safdie's works are known for their dramatic curves, arrays of simple geometric patterns, and usage of windows and open spaces.

Publications

Safdie

  • Beyond Habitat (1970)
  • For Everyone A Garden (1974)
  • Form & Purpose (1982)
  • Beyond Habitat by 20 Years (1987)
  • Jerusalem: The Future of the Past (1989)
  • The City After the Automobile: An Architect's Vision (1998) [1]
  • Yad Vashem - The Architecture of Memory (2006)[2]

Others

  • Moshe Safdie Volume I (1st edition 1996/2nd edition 2009) [3]
  • Moshe Safdie Volume II (2009) [4]

References

External links


 
 
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