Motunui

Motunui
Motunui
Coordinates: 38°59′43″S 174°17′44″E / 38.99528°S 174.29556°E / -38.99528; 174.29556
Country	New Zealand
Region	Taranaki
District	New Plymouth District

Motunui is a settlement in northern Taranaki, in the North Island of New Zealand. It is located on State Highway 3 close to the shore of the North Taranaki Bight, six kilometres east of Waitara.

Methanol plant

Motunui is best known as the location of the Motunui methanol plant, the largest in the world at the time of construction.^[1] This was opened in 1986, converting natural gas to methanol and the methanol to synthetic petrol using a process developed by Mobil. The plant was one of the Think Big projects of the Third National Government.

The process became uneconomic in the late 1990s as a result of falling oil prices, so the synthetic petrol part of the plant was decommissioned, with the production of synthetic petrol ceasing in April 1999.^[2] The plant instead produced methanol for export. Production of methanol ceased in 2004 as the approaching depletion of the Maui gas field raised gas prices.^[3]

In 2005, an unmanned production station for the new offshore Pohokura oil/gas field was constructed immediately west of the Motunui plant. This commenced commercial production in September 2006. ^[4]

In 2008, methanol train #2 was restarted and in 2012 Methanex announced plans to restart train #1.^[5]

References

Coordinates: 38°59′S 174°18′E / 38.983°S 174.3°E / -38.983; 174.3