Mount Clemens

Mount Clemens, Michigan
—  City  —
File:Downtownmtclemens.jpg Downtown Mt. Clemens
Nickname(s): Bath City
Location of Mount Clemens, Michigan
Coordinates: 42°35′48″N 82°52′49″W / 42.59667°N 82.88028°W / 42.59667; -82.88028
Country	United States
State	Michigan
County	Macomb
Government
- Type	Strong Mayor-Council
- Mayor	Barbara Dempsey
- City Commisioner	Karen Bates-Gaisnor
Area
- Total	4.2 sq mi (10.9 km2)
- Land	4.2 sq mi (10.9 km2)
- Water	0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation	604 ft (184 m)
Population (2000)
- Total	17,312
- Density	4,107.0/sq mi (1,585.7/km2)
Time zone	Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
- Summer (DST)	EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes	48043, 48046
Area code(s)	586
FIPS code	26-55820[1]
GNIS feature ID	0632785[2]

Mt. Clemens Bath House, circa 1910

Mount Clemens is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 17,312. It is the county seat of Macomb County^[3].

Early History

Mount Clemens was first surveyed in 1795 by Christian Clemens, who settled there four years later. Clemens and his friend, John Brooks, built a distillery, which helped settle the area. Brooks and Clemens platted the land, and the town was named after Clemens in 1818. It received a post office in 1821, with John Stockton as the first postmaster. It filed for incorporation as a village in 1837, but it was not acted upon until 1851. It was later incorporated as a city in 1879. Christian Clemens is buried at Clemens Park, located just north of downtown.

Bath House Era

Historically, Mount Clemens' largest industry was the mineral baths that were scattered throughout the city from 1873 until 1974. The city once encompassed 11 bathhouse and several hotels at its peak. The first bathhouse was built in 1873 and was known as “The Original” and was located on the corner of Jones and Water Street. The bathhouse remained until 1883 when the building burned, yet was rebuilt in 1884 and accommodated larger crowds. Over the years, noted visitors such as film actors Clark Gable and Mae West, athletes Babe Ruth and Jack Dempsey, news magnate William Randolph Hearst, and the Vanderbilt family vacationed in the city for the bath industry.

The only remaining bathhouse from the bath era of Mount Clemens is St. Joseph's Sanitarium and Bath House, which has been recently renamed Select Specialty Hospital and owned by Select Medical Corporation. This last bath house is endangered of being demolished while the Friends of Historic Preservation[1] are working with the city to preserve it.

The Olympia Salon & Spa, located in the Martha Washington Sanitarium on Cass Ave, are rejuvenating the bath era by offering mineral baths once again.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.2 square miles (10.9 km²), nearly all of it land. The Clinton River runs through the city. The city is almost completely surrounded by Clinton Township, except for the far east side which borders Harrison Township.

Demographics

First United Methodist Church at the corner of Cass and SB Gratiot in Mt. Clemens is designated as a Michigan Historic Landmark

As of the census^[1] of 2000, there were 17,312 people, 7,073 households, and 3,854 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,107.0 per square mile (1,583.9/km²). There were 7,546 housing units at an average density of 1,790.2/sq mi (690.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 75.79% White, 19.61% African American, 0.73% Native American, 0.49% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.76% from other races, and 2.59% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.33% of the population.

There were 7,073 households out of which 24.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.2% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.5% were non-families. 39.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the city the population was spread out with 21.6% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 107.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $37,856, and the median income for a family was $50,518. Males had a median income of $41,005 versus $27,896 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,741. About 10.0% of families and 14.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.1% of those under age 18 and 11.9% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

	I-94 provides a quick connection northeast to Port Huron and to Detroit, which is to the southwest.
	M-3 (Gratiot Avenue)
	M-59
	M-97

Railroads

Canadian National provides Class 1 Freight service to Mt Clemens with the old Grand Trunk Western Detroit to Port Huron line.

Culture

The "Mock Turtle Press" as well as "American Road Magazine" are centered in Mount Clemens. In recent years "The Clem", as it is familiarly nicknamed, has become a center of nightlife for Macomb County, including many bars such as The Emerald Theatre, The Rock Room, Johnny G's, Cush, Madisons Pub, Hayloft, The Bank, Crazy Eight's, Orleans Billiards, Montes Martini Lounge, RecBowl, Fritz's Pub, Your Mother's, Little Lorraines, and Fast Eddie's. Rap/rock artist Kid Rock, who hails from nearby Romeo, MI, began his professional stage career as a DJ/rapper in Mt. Clemens, and it was here that he earned his nickname (from club patrons saying "look at that white kid rock").^[4]

Education

Mount Clemens Community School District operates public schools.

Famous residents

This biography of a living person does not cite any references or sources. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately. (November 2009) Find sources: (Mount Clemens, Michigan – news, books, scholar)

• Dean Cain, actor who is best known for starring on Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman
• Ian Hornak, artist
• Chuck Inglish, Rapper of The Cool Kids
• Connie Kalitta, drag racing driver
• Scott Kamieniecki, former Major League Baseball pitcher
• David Kircus, wide receiver for the Denver Broncos
• Uncle Kracker, singer
• Tracy Leslie, NASCAR driver
• Richard A. Searfoss, former astronaut
• Allen Henry Vigneron, Archbishop of Detroit
• Wally Weber, University of Michigan football player, assistant football coach and Hall of Honor inductee
• Tommy Milton, deceased, two time winner of the Indianapolis 500 (1921 and 1923)
• Mike Ignasiak, MLB player for the Milwaukee Brewers

See also

• Mount Clemens High School

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
3. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Template.cfm?Section=Find_a_County&Template=/cffiles/counties/usamap.cfm. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
4. ^ "Death of Kid Rock's sidekick triggers memories for fans." Article at University Wire, November 21, 2000.

External links

• Mount Clemens Public Library
• Mount Clemens Downtown Development Authority
• Friends of Historic Preservation, Mount Clemens
• Mount Clemens Historical Commission

v • d • e Municipalities and communities of Macomb County, Michigan County seat: Mt. Clemens Cities Center Line | Eastpointe | Grosse Pointe Shores‡ | Fraser | Memphis‡ | Mount Clemens | New Baltimore | Richmond‡ | Roseville | St. Clair Shores | Sterling Heights | Utica | Warren Villages Armada | New Haven | Romeo Charter townships Chesterfield | Clinton | Harrison | Shelby Civil townships Armada | Bruce | Lenox | Macomb | Ray | Richmond | Washington Unincorporated community Lakeside Footnotes ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties

Coordinates: 42°35′50″N 82°52′41″W / 42.59722°N 82.87806°W / 42.59722; -82.87806