Mr. Magic

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John "Mr. Magic" Rivas, (March 15, 1956 – October 2, 2009)^[1] was an important figure in the world of hip hop radio.

Biography

Mr. Magic debuted in 1981 on WHBI-FM in New York City with the first exclusive rap radio show to be aired on a major station. Billing itself as Rap Attack, Magic's show featured Marley Marl as the DJ and Tyrone "Fly Ty" Williams as the show's co-producer. Magic's reign on the New York City airwaves lasted six years and was instrumental in broadening the scope and validity of hip-hop music.^[2] Mr. Magic recorded one 12' single as an artist "Magic's Message (There's A Better Way)" ^[3] , produced by Spyder D for Posse Records in 1984.

During the mid-80s there was a rivalry between Mr. Magic and Kool DJ Red Alert, who hosted a weekly show on WRKS-FM. The feud also played out between proxy rap groups, the Juice Crew and Boogie Down Productions (see The Bridge Wars). The Juice Crew - headed by Mr. Magic's on-air assistant, DJ Marley Marl - was named after one of Magic's aliases, "Sir Juice."^[4]

Death

As confirmed by DJ Premier, Mr. Magic died on the morning of October 2, 2009 from a heart attack.^[5]

Homages

Mr. Magic was referenced in songs by many rappers. In 1982, Whodini paid respect to the DJ in their song Magic's Wand saying "the moment he went on the air / it was plain to see a new phase was here" and "in no time at all a star was born".

2Pac revealed that his early days were musically influenced by Mr. Magic who would "cut up the hits" in the song Thug Style on CD 1 of the R U Still Down? (Remember Me) album. 2Pac also mentions Mr. Magic on the track, "Old School", from the 1995 release, Me Against The World.

Nas mentions "I miss Mr. Magic" in his debut single "Halftime", from 1992.

In 1994 Mr. Magic was referenced on Notorious B.I.G.'s track "Juicy" as being one of his early influences: "Every Saturday - Rap Attack - Mr. Magic, Marley Marl".

In 1999 Mos Def references Mr. Magic on the track "Love" from the album "Black on Both Sides" saying "I listened to the rap attack and held the radio close"

Queensbridge Emcee Blaq Poet from Screwball refers to Mr. Magic on his 2006 release "Rewind-Deja Screw" on the opening DJ Premier produced "Bang This", where he raps "I turn on my radio, I cover my ears, I cant have it, where the fuck is Red Alert? Where the fuck is Mr. Magic? I guess I gotta get with the times, my mindstate is 88' but my style is '09"

In 2002, he made a return as a DJ on Grand Theft Auto: Vice City's fictitious radio station Wildstyle Pirate Radio, portraying himself. Whodini's song mentioned above was also played on the radio, described by Mr. Magic as "a very special throwdown (...) this song is all about me and the Rap Attack".

References

External links

• Excerpt about Mr. Magic from "The Big Payback: The History of the Business of Hip-Hop," (New American Library/Penguin, 2010
• Biography on Allmusic
• Vice City biography on IGN