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Mu Arae b

 
Wikipedia: Mu Arae b
 
Mu Arae b
Extrasolar planet List of extrasolar planets
Parent star
Star Mu Arae
Constellation Ara
Right ascension (α) 17h 44m 08.7s
Declination (δ) −51° 50′ 03″
Apparent magnitude (mV) 5.15
Distance 50.6 ly
(15.51 pc)
Spectral type G3IV–V
Orbital elements
Semimajor axis (a) 1.497[1] AU
Eccentricity (e) 0.128[1]
Orbital period (P) 643.25 ± 0.90[1] d
(1.76 y)
Argument of
periastron
(ω) 22.0 ± 7.0[1]°
Time of periastron (T0) 2452365.6 ± 12.6[1] JD
Semi-amplitude (K) 37.78 ± 0.40 m/s
Physical characteristics
Minimum mass (m sin i) 1.676[1] MJ
(532.6 M)
Discovery information
Discovery date December 12, 2000
Discoverer(s) Butler, Marcy
Detection method Doppler Spectroscopy
Discovery site California,  USA
Discovery status Published
Other designations
HD 160691 b
Database references
Extrasolar Planets
Encyclopaedia
data
SIMBAD data

Mu Arae b (also referred to as HD 160691 b) is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star Mu Arae. At least one and a half times the mass of Jupiter. Its orbital period is 643.25 days. This planet's discovery was announced on December 12, 2002 and was originally thought to be on a highly eccentric orbit.[2] The latest models of the system which incorporate four planets give a lower eccentricity orbit.[1] While the planet itself is likely to be a gas giant with no solid surface, the orbital distance of 1.497 astronomical units from the star puts it within the liquid water habitable zone of the system. As a result, large satellites of the planet, if they exist, could potentially support life. However it may not receive enough ultraviolet light for abiogenesis to proceed.[3] Furthermore it is not clear that Earth-size moons can actually form in the environment around a gas giant planet.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Pepe, F.; Correia, A. C. M.; Mayor, M.; Tamuz, O.; Couetdic, J.; Benz, W.; Bertaux, J.-L.; Bouchy, F.; Laskar, J.; Lovis, C.; Naef, D.; Queloz, D.; Santos, N. C.; Sivan, J.-P.; Sosnowska, D.; Udry, S. (2007). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. VIII. μ Arae, a system with four planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics 462 (2): 769 – 776. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066194. http://cdsads.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?2007A%26A...462..769P&db_key=AST&nosetcookie=1. 
  2. ^ Butler, R. Paul; Tinney, C. G.; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Penny, Alan J.; Apps, Kevin (2001). "Two New Planets from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search". The Astrophysical Journal 555 (1): 410 – 417. doi:10.1086/321467. http://cdsads.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?2001ApJ...555..410B&db_key=AST&nosetcookie=1. 
  3. ^ Buccino, Andrea P.; Lemarchand, Guillermo A.; Mauas, Pablo J. D. (2006). "Ultraviolet Radiation Constraints around the Circumstellar Habitable Zones". Icarus 183 (2): 491 – 503. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.03.007. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005astro.ph.12291B. 
  4. ^ Canup, R., Ward, W. (2006). "A common mass scaling for satellite systems of gaseous planets". Nature 441: 834 – 839. doi:10.1038/nature04860. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v441/n7095/abs/nature04860.html. 

Coordinates: Sky map 17h 44m 08.7s, −51° 50′ 03″


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