| Nan'ao County 南澳县 |
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| — County — | |
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| Coordinates: 23°26′N 117°01′E / 23.433°N 117.017°ECoordinates: 23°26′N 117°01′E / 23.433°N 117.017°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Guangdong |
| Prefecture-level city | Shantou |
| Time zone | China Standard (UTC+8) |
| Postal code | |
Nan'ao County (simplified Chinese: 南澳县; traditional Chinese: 南澳縣; pinyin: Nán'ào Xiàn) is a county of Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Geographically, the main part of the county is the island of Nan'ao, which lies 2 – 5 miles off the coast of Guangdong. The county also includes a few minor islands nearby, in particular the Nanpeng Archipelago (南澎列岛, Nanpeng Liedao), a chain of islets located some 30 kilometres (19 mi) to the southeast from the Nan'ao Island.
The county has a land area of 108 square kilometres (42 sq mi), and a population of 70,000.
Nan'ao island lies on the Tropic of Cancer.
In 1950 Nan'ao Island was the scene of a battle (Battle of Nan'ao Island) fought between the nationalists and the communists during the Chinese Civil War. A smaller battle (Battle of Nanpēng Archipelago) was fought in 1952 on the nearby Nanpeng islands.
An important Ming-era shipwreck, nicknamed Nan'ao One, was recently excavated off Nan'ao Island.[1]
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