Napoléon

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Plot

Showing no signs of slowing down in his 70th year, Sacha Guitry served as director and writer of the lavish historical epic Napoleon, and also costarred as Talleyrand. It is now hard to assess the quality of the film, since most American prints are severely edited, and the color photography appallingly washed out. Reviewers in 1955 admired the effort that went into this $1,800,000 production, but complained that the viewer left the film with no deeper understanding of Napoleon Bonaparte than the viewer had had when coming in. Daniel Gelin poses impressively as the young Bonaparte, registering emotion only when things go wrong in his conquest of Europe, while Raymond Pellegrin is somewhat better as the older, more jaded Napoleon (the transition between the two actors is handled in a near-comic fashion). The Revolution is reduced to a few fleeting scenes, while the rest of the film is devoted to political infighting and betrayal. The huge supporting cast includes Michele Morgan as Josephine and Lana Marconi and Dany Robin, respectively, as Napoleon's mistresses Waleska and Desiree. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi

Cast

Henri Vidal - Murat; Danielle Darrieux - Eleonore Denuelle; Orson Welles - Hudson Lowe; Maria Schell - Marie-Louis d'Autriche; Micheline Presle - Hortense de Beauharnais; Pierre Brasseur - Barras; Gianna Maria Canale - Pauline Borghese; Pauline Carton - Innkeeper; Louis de Funès; Eleonora Rossi-Drago - Mme. Foures; Jacques Dumesnil - Bernadotte; O.W. Fischer - Metternich; Jean Gabin - Marshal Lannes; Cosetta Greco - Elisa Bacchiochi; Madeleine Le Beau - Emilie Pellapra; Jean Marais - Count de Montholon; Armand Mestral - Marshal Oudinot; Yves Montand - Marshal Lefebvre; Patachou - Mme. Sans-Gene; Roger Pigaut - Caulaincourt; Dany Robin - Desiree Clary; Noël Roquevert - Gen. Cambronne; Maurice Teynac - Las Cases; Clement Duhour - Marshal Ney; Erich Von Stroheim - Ludwig van Beethoven; Jean Chevrier - Gen. Duroc; Jeanne Boitel - Mme. de Dino; Luis Mariano - The Singer Garat; Lana Marconi - Marie Walewska

Credit

Sacha Guitry - Director, Raymond Lamy - Editor, Jean Francaix - Composer (Music Score), René Renoux - Production Designer, Pierre Montazel - Cinematographer, Clement Duhour - Producer, Sacha Guitry - Screenwriter

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Napoléon (1955 film)

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Napoléon
Directed by Sacha Guitry
Produced by Clément Duhour
Written by Sacha Guitry
Starring Daniel Gélin
Raymond Pellegrin
Michèle Morgan
Maria Schell
Sacha Guitry
Music by Jean Françaix
Cinematography Pierre Montazel
Editing by Raymond Lamy
Distributed by Filmsonor
Francinex
Les Films C.L.M.
Release date(s) March 25, 1955 (France)
Running time 182 min
Country Italy / France
Language French

Napoléon is a 1955 French historical epic film directed by Sacha Guitry that depicts major events in the life of Napoleon I of France.

Napoleon is played by two actors, Daniel Gélin as a young man and Raymond Pellegrin in later life; the switch takes place during a scene at a barber. Director/actor Guitry played the role of Talleyrand, controversial diplomat and first Prime Minister of France, narrating the story from a drawing room as if having just heard of Napoleon's death on the island of Saint Helena in 1821. Yves Montand appears as Marshal Lefebvre and Maria Schell as Marie-Louise of Austria. The film also has cameo appearances by a number of notable actors, particularly Erich von Stroheim as Ludwig van Beethoven, and Orson Welles as Napoleon's British jailor, Sir Hudson Lowe.

The English version is a contemporary dub made as part of the original production, but does not run as long as the French version.

Plot

The film follows the life of Napoleon from his early life in Corsica to his death at Saint Helena. The film is notable for its use of location shooting for numerous scenes, especially at the French estates of Malmaison and Fontainebleau, the Palace of Versailles, and sites of Napoleonic battles including Austerlitz and Waterloo.

Principal cast

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