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National Council of Switzerland

 
Wikipedia: National Council of Switzerland
National Council of Switzerland
German: Nationalrat
French:
Conseil National
Italian:
Consiglio Nazionale
Romansh:
Cussegl Naziunal
Type
Type lower house
Leadership
Structure
Members 200
Meeting place
Nationalratssaal Wintersession 2006.jpg
Web site
www.parliament.ch
Switzerland

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Switzerland



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The National Council of Switzerland (German: Nationalrat; French: Conseil National; Italian: Consiglio Nazionale; Romansh: Cussegl Naziunal) is the larger Chamber of the parliament, with 200 seats. Each canton is a constituency. The number of deputies of each constituency depends on the population of the canton. Zürich, which is the largest canton of Switzerland, has 34 seats. Uri, Glarus, Obwalden, Nidwalden, Appenzell Ausserrhoden and Appenzell Innerrhoden, on the other hand, each have only one seat. [1] For cantons with more than one seat proportional representation is used.

There are currently (2008) 59 women in the National Council (29.5%).

The National Council is elected by the Swiss citizens, as is most of the Swiss Council of States. There were 4.6 million citizens old enough to vote in 2003.

Development of composition of the Swiss National Council, 1919-2003.

Contents

Latest election

 v  d  e Summary of the 21 October 2007 National Council of Switzerland election results
Parties Abbr. Votes % +/– Seats +/–
Swiss People's Party SVP/UDC 672,562 28.9 +2.2 62 +7
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland SPS/PSS 451,916 19.5 –3.8 43 –9
Free Democratic Party of Switzerland FDP/PLR 364,736 15.8 –1.3 31 –5
Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland CVP/PDC 335,623 14.5 +0.1 31 +3
Green Party of Switzerland GPS/PES 222,206 9.6 +2.2 20 +7
Liberal Party of Switzerland LPS/PLS 41,682 1.9 –0.3 4 ±0
Green Liberal Party of Switzerland GLP/PVL 33,104 1.4 +1.4 3 +3
Evangelical People's Party EVP/PEV 56,748 2.4 +0.1 2 –1
Federal Democratic Union EDU/UDF 29,914 1.3 ±0.0 1 –1
Party of Labour PdA/PST-POP 17,218 0.7 ±0.0 1 –1
Ticino League LdT 13,031 0.6 +0.2 1 ±0
Christian Social Party CSP/PCS 9,984 0.4 ±0.0 1 ±0
Swiss Democrats SD/DS 12,609 0.5 –0.5 –1
solidaritéS Sol 8,669 0.4 –0.1 –1
Alternative List AL 4,582 0.2 –0.3 ±0
Others 43,327 1.8 +0.2 ±0
Total (turnout 48.9%)       200
Source: http://www.politik-stat.ch/nrw2007CH_de.html

Lists

Members per canton

Abbr Canton Number of Seats
ZH Zurich 34
BE Bern 26
LU Lucerne 10
UR Uri 1
SZ Schwyz 4
OW Obwalden (Obwald) 1
NW Nidwalden (Nidwald) 1
GL Glarus 1
ZG Zug 3
FR Fribourg 7
SO Solothurn 7
BS Basel-Stadt (Basel-City) 5
BL Basel-Landschaft (Basel-Country) 7
SH Schaffhausen 2
AR Appenzell Ausserrhoden (Appenzell Outer Rhodes) 1
AI Appenzell Innerrhoden (Appenzell Inner Rhodes) 1
SG St. Gallen (St. Gall) 12
GR Graubünden (Grisons) 5
AG Aargau (Argovia) 15
TG Thurgau (Thurgovia) 6
TI Ticino 8
VD Vaud 18
VS Valais (Wallis) 7
NE Neuchâtel 5
GE Geneva 11
JU Jura 2

References

  1. ^ http://www.parlament.ch/homepage/ra-nr-nationalrat/ra-nr-nationalrat-mitglieder-prokanton.htm

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