New Glasgow

New Glasgow
—  Town  —
The George Street Bridge joins the two halves of New Glasgow separated by the East River
Motto: Flourish[1]
New Glasgow Location of New Glasgow in Nova Scotia
Coordinates: 45°35′N 62°38′W / 45.583°N 62.633°W / 45.583; -62.633
Country	Canada
Province	Nova Scotia
County	Pictou
Founded	1776
Incorporated	May 6, 1875
Government
- Type	New Glasgow Council
- Mayor	Barrie MacMillan
Area [2]
- Land	9.93 km2 (3.8 sq mi)
Elevation	6 m (20 ft)
Population (2006)[2][3]
- Total	9,455
- Density	952.6/km2 (2,467.2/sq mi)
- Change 2001-06	▲0.2%
- Census Ranking	404th of 5,008
Time zone	AST (UTC-4)
- Summer (DST)	ADT (UTC-3)
Postal code(s)	B2H
Area code(s)	902 301, 331, 396, 695, 752 ,753 754, 755, 759, 771, 921, 928
Dwellings	4,343
Median Income*	$39,979 CDN
NTS Map	011E10
GNBC Code	CBBJR
Website	www.newglasgow.ca
*Median household income, 2005 (all households)

New Glasgow (2006 pop. 9,455) is the largest town in Pictou County, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is situated on the banks of the East River, which flows into Pictou Harbour and the Northumberland Strait, and which was once a commercial trade route.

New Glasgow is one of the province’s main growth centres outside Halifax and Sydney.^{[citation needed]}

The population of the New Glasgow census agglomeration in the 2006 census was 36,288, fourth largest in the province and 77th largest in the country. This includes the smaller adjacent towns of Stellarton, Westville, and Trenton as well as the western rural area of the county.^[4].

History

Deacon Thomas Fraser first settled the area that would become New Glasgow in 1784. It was officially named "New Glasgow", after Glasgow in Scotland, in 1809, the same year its first trading post was developed. In 1840, George MacKenzie started the town's first shipbuilding company, which eventually built or owned 34 vessels. Hundreds of ships have since been built along the East River. Scottish immigrants, including those on the Ship Hector in 1773, heavily settled the area.

Amalgamation

Talk of amalgamating the area has increased in recent years. Among the reasons for this, small towns adjacent to New Glasgow are having a hard time coping financially on their own due to the declining economy. Also, Pictou County has the most politicians per capita in Canada.^[5] With the province of Nova Scotia having already amalgamated Halifax County, Cape Breton County, and Queens County into regional municipalities, the locals feel it is only a matter of time before that concept is introduced in Pictou County. The two most often suggested scenarios involve amalgamating the entire county (six municipalities) into a regional municipality or amalgamating the upper East River towns (New Glasgow, Stellarton, Trenton, Westville) into a large town or small city. ^[6]

Geography

New Glasgow is located on Nova Scotia's north shore, 165 kilometres (103 mi) northeast of Halifax, 110 kilometres (68 mi) west of the Canso Causeway to Cape Breton and 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of the Prince Edward Island ferry at Caribou. The town can be easily accessed from several exits off the Trans Canada Highway. It is found in the Atlantic Standard Timezone, four hours behind UTC.

New Glasgow is divided by the East River (north - south), a tidal estuary with salt and fresh water. The three lane George Street bridge is the only vehicle crossing within town limits and is considered the main entrance into the downtown core on the east side of the river. The closest bridges out of town are the Trenton Connector to the north, the Trans-Canada Highway to the south and Bridge Avenue (Stellarton) also to the south.

Demographics

Neighbourhoods

The east side of the East River is made up of the largely residential North End area, the downtown core, and the South End which is a mix of residential and commercial. Major thoroughfares include Trenton Road and North Provost Street (North End), Provost Street, Archimedes Street, Marsh Street (Downtown/Central), and the four-lane mostly commercial East River Road (South End).

The Park Street area is often referred to as Parkdale.^{[citation needed]} The New Glasgow business park, police station, and North Nova Education Centre are located here. East River Road south of the town line to Bridge Avenue east of Stellarton's boundary is called Blue Acres.^{[citation needed]} This is where the majority of New Glasgow area gas stations are located.^[8]

The west side of town north of the George Street/Abercrombie Road/Stellarton Road intersection is predominantly residential, while the area south of that intersection leans toward commercial.

Major thoroughfares include those intersecting streets and Westville Road, a major growing commercial area that includes the Highland Square Mall.

Education

There are five schools in New Glasgow; including three primary-to-six elementary schools, a junior high school and a high school. The junior high school is made up of grades seven to nine. North Nova Education Centre, which opened its doors in 2003, is made up of grades ten to twelve, and has students from four ‘feeder’ schools, East Pictou Middle School, Trenton Middle School, New Glasgow Junior High School and Thorburn Consolidated.

Economy

Major employers in the area include the Maritime Steel Foundry in downtown New Glasgow, the Convergys call centre in the Aberdeen Business Centre, the Aberdeen Hospital, the Michelin tire plant in the nearby rural community of Granton, the Neenah Paper mill north of New Glasgow at Abercrombie Point, and Sobeys, a national grocery chain, based in nearby Stellarton. The area's economy was greatly damaged with the closure of TrentonWorks (a rail car company) in 2007.

New Glasgow's historic downtown core is home to over 150 shops and services, including restaurants, pubs, cabarets, clothing stores, gift shops, furniture department stores, a marina on the riverfront, government offices and branches of National banks. A major revitalization plan was recently announced for the downtown core. A large sum of the funds will be provided by the federal government. Among the projects are a walking bridge that will connect the riverfront marina with the Samson Trail on the west side, improvements to the historic town hall, an updated and possibly expanded library, and beautification of public spaces and store fronts. ^[9]

New Glasgow is the commercial hub of northeastern Nova Scotia. Well known chain stores include Sobeys (two locations), Atlantic Superstore, Shoppers Drug Mart, Wal-Mart, Zellers, Sears, Staples Business Depot, The Brick, Canadian Tire, Central, and Home Hardware.

The Westville Road/Highland Square Mall area has seen significant commercial growth in recent years. A new Wal-Mart opened next to Highland Square in early 2007, replacing the smaller location in the mall. Canadian Tire relocated to Wal-Mart's old location in the spring of 2008, making it the second largest Canadian Tire store in Nova Scotia. ^[10] Winners opened in Spring 2009, in Canadian Tire's former location^[11]. Future Shop has built a new store next to the new Canadian Tire, which opened in Spring 2009 also. ^[12] Sport Chek is opening a new store inside the mall in Fall 2009. ^[13]

About a minute away from the Westville Road commercial district, on the opposite side of the Trans Canada Highway in Stellarton, a new business park is currently being developed. The Holiday Inn Express Hotel Stellarton - New Glasgow was the first confirmed business for the park ^[14]. It officially opened on July 25, 2008.

Culture

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Museums in New Glasgow include the Carmichael Stewart House Heritage Museum, local Military Museum, and local Sports Hall of Fame.

Glasgow Square Theatre, located on the downtown riverfront, is a 285 seat auditorium that hosts year-round concerts, plays, and other community functions. The theatre can be transformed into an outdoor amphitheatre, one of the few theatres in Canada (if not the only) that can do that. During the summer it hosts celebrations for Canada Day on June 30, the New Glasgow Riverfront Jubilee during the first weekend in August, and the Race on the River Dragon Boat Festival in mid-August.

The award winning New Glasgow Jubilee features popular local and national musical acts. It has become the town's most successful event since its inception in 1995.

The Race on the River features teams representing local companies and organizations paddling along the East River to raise money for local charities.

New Glasgow's oldest summer mainstay, The Festival of the Tartans, has been scaled back over the years. There is no longer a parade. The festival is a celebration of the town's Scottish roots.

Sports

New Glasgow's John Brother MacDonald Stadium (formerly New Glasgow Stadium) is home to the Weeks Crushers of the Maritime Junior A Hockey League and the Weeks Major Midgets of the Nova Scotia Major Midget Hockey League.

The Crushers were based in Halifax and known as Team Pepsi until 2004 when the Weeks Hockey Organization bought the club and moved it to New Glasgow. After struggling to attract fans in Halifax's crowded hockey market, the team soared up the attendance ladder in New Glasgow and is now one of the league's top draws.

Thanks to the arrival of the Crushers, New Glasgow was able to host the 2005 MJAHL All Star game and the 2006 MJAHL Entry Draft. It was announced on December 29, 2006 that New Glasgow and the Crushers would host the 2008 Fred Page Cup. The Crushers did more than host. They won the championship game, an upset win over the defending FCP winners from Pembroke, Ontario.

The town hosted the Telus Cup (then Air Canada Cup), in 1997 and the 2001 World Under 17 Hockey Championships (co-hosted with Truro).

In 2007, the first ever Major Junior hockey game (St. John's Fog Devils vs PEI Rocket) was played here.

On February 9, 2008, New Glasgow was one of six communities across Canada selected to be showcased on CBC Sports' day-long Hockey Day in Canada ^[15] The New Glasgow segments featured hometown NHL player Jon Sim and the town's annual Westside winter carnival.

New Glasgow is the home of the annual Johnny Miles running event weekend, named after the four time Boston Marathon winner. It is the second largest running event in Atlantic Canada, behind only Halifax's Blue Nose Marathon. It began in 1975 as a full marathon.^{[citation needed]} In 1997, it was forced to be scaled back to a 10 km event due to decreasing participation.^{[citation needed]} However, the running event has experienced a resurgence in recent years. New Glasgow boasts numerous soccer fields and clubs. New Glasgow Soccer Club offers a recreational program for U6-U10, and Pictou County United Soccer Club offers competitive soccer for age groups U12-U18.

Notable residents

See also: List of people from Pictou County, Nova Scotia

• Peter MacKay, federal conservative politician, currently serves as Minister of National Defence.
• Jon Sim, NHL player with the New York Islanders, Won the Stanley Cup in 1999 with the Dallas Stars.
• Colin White, NHL player with the New Jersey Devils. Won the Stanley Cup in 2000 (defeated Sim and the Stars) and in 2003.
• Derrick Walser, NHL player with the Toronto Maple Leafs and AHL player with the Toronto Marlies.
• Elizabeth May, leader of the Green Party of Canada
• Lyn-Sue Wice, Canadian artist
• Farmer Brooks, a midget professional wrestler^[16]

Media

See also

• List of communities in Nova Scotia

References

External links

• Official New Glasgow Website
• New Glasgow Riverfront Jubilee

Coordinates: 45°35′33″N 62°38′44″W / 45.59255999°N 62.645457999°W / 45.59255999; -62.645457999 (New Glasgow Nova Scotia)