Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

New Grass Revival

 
Artist: New Grass Revival
 
  • Formed: 1972
  • Disbanded: 1990
  • Genres: Country
  • Representative Albums: "New Grass Anthology," "Fly Through the Country," "New Grass Revival"
  • Representative Songs: "Callin' Baton Rouge," "Good Woman's Love," "On the Boulevard"

Biography

New Grass Revival, formed in 1972 by four former members of the Bluegrass Alliance, flourished in a decade when numerous groups took traditional bluegrass and changed it to varying degrees. The group was successful enough to have the group's name become a generic label: "newgrass." The band's image, with long hair and occasionally electrified instruments, as well as its musical material contrasted greatly with standard (traditional) bluegrass like that played by Bill Monroe, Ralph Stanley, the Lilly Brothers, and Lester Flatt's band. In terms of longevity, popularity, and exposure, the Revival, with its hip reputation, was perhaps the most successful in competition against II Generation, Seldom Scene, the Country Gentlemen, and others.

The origins of New Grass Revival lay in the Bluegrass Alliance, which Sam Bush (vocals, fiddle, guitar, mandolin) and Courtney Johnson (banjo, vocals) joined in 1970. At the time, the Alliance also featured bassist Ebo Walker and fiddler Lonnie Peerce. Within a year after Bush's and Johnson's arrival, Curtis Burch (dobro, guitar, vocals) joined the band. In 1972, Peerce left the band, and the remaining members decided to continue under a new name -- New Grass Revival. The band released their eponymous debut, Arrival of the New Grass Revival, later that year on Starday Records.

After the release of their debut, Walker parted ways with the band, and the group replaced him with Butch Robbins, who was only with the band for a short time. He was replaced by John Cowan, an Evansville, IN, native. This lineup was stable throughout the '70s, recording a number of albums for Flying Fish Records. As their name suggested, New Grass Revival never played traditional bluegrass -- all of the members brought elements of rock & roll, jazz, and blues to the group's sound. Consequently, certain portions of the bluegrass community scorned them, but they also gained a devoted following of listeners who believed they were moving the genre in a new, fresh direction.

In 1981, Johnson and Burch left the band, claiming they were tired of touring. Bush and Cowan continued the group, replacing them with banjoist Béla Fleck and mandolinist/guitarist Pat Flynn. New Grass Revival moved to Sugar Hill Records in 1984 and released their first album featuring the new lineup, On the Boulevard. Two years later, the band signed with EMI Records and released an eponymous album, which proved to be their breakthrough into the mainstream. Two of the singles from the album -- "What You Do to Me" and "Ain't That Peculiar" -- were minor hits on the country charts, and Fleck's showcase "Seven by Seven" was nominated for a Grammy for Best Country Instrumental. Hold to a Dream, released in 1987, was just as successful as its predecessor, featuring the hits "Unconditional Love" and "Can't Stop Now," which both nearly made the Top 40.

In 1989, New Grass Revival released their third major-label album, Friday Night in America, which was yet another commercial success. "Callin' Baton Rouge" became their first Top 40 single, followed by the number 58 hit "You Plant Your Fields." Even though the band was more popular than ever, Bush decided to pull the plug on the group after the release of Friday Night in America. Bush became a session musician, and Fleck went onto a very successful and respected solo career. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine & David Vinopal, All Music Guide
Search unanswered questions...
Enter a word or phrase...
All Community Q&A Reference topics
 
Wikipedia: New Grass Revival
Top
New Grass Revival

Background information
Origin Louisville, Kentucky, US
Years active 1971-1989
Label(s) Starday, Flying Fish, Rounder, Sugar Hill, Capitol, Liberty
Associated acts Bluegrass Alliance, Leon Russell, John Hartford, Garth Brooks
Former members
Sam Bush
Courtney Johnson
Ebo Walker
Curtis Burch
Butch Robins
John Cowan
Béla Fleck
Pat Flynn

New Grass Revival was a progressive bluegrass band founded in 1971 and composed of Sam Bush, Courtney Johnson, Ebo Walker, Curtis Burch, Butch Robins, Béla Fleck and Pat Flynn. They were active between 1971 and 1989, releasing more than twenty albums as well as six singles. Their highest-charting single is "Callin' Baton Rouge", which peaked at #37 on the U.S. country charts in 1989 and was a Top 5 country hit for Garth Brooks five years later.

Contents

Band members

The founding members were Sam Bush (mandolin, fiddle, guitar), Courtney Johnson (banjo, guitar), Ebo Walker (Harry L. Shelor Jr.) (b. October 19, 1941) (upright bass) and Curtis Burch (guitar, Dobro), all from Louisville and western Kentucky, except Burch who was from Brunswick, Georgia. They met as members of the Bluegrass Alliance, and when Lonnie Peerce left the group with ownership of the name, they reformed as the New Grass Revival (Bush has credited Walker with coining the term, "new grass"). After the release of their first album, released untitled, and as "New Grass Revival", "The Arrival of the New Grass Revival", and "Today's Bluegrass", Walker left the band. Butch Robins briefly joined the band, but being a talented banjoist he balked at playing bass, and was replaced in 1974 by John Cowan, a bass player with a background in soul music, who also shared lead vocals with Bush.

In 1981, following a two-year tour with Leon Russell, Johnson and Burch left the group. Bush and Cowan decided to continue performing, and added New Yorker Béla Fleck and Californian Pat Flynn, a session guitarist, to the group. This lineup was stable for the remainder of the band's existence. Their last concert was December 31, 1989, opening for the Grateful Dead at Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum in Oakland, California. The breakup has been attributed to Fleck's desire for a solo jazz career. Bush, Fleck and Cowan have all had successful solo careers since that time.

After Courtney Johnson died of lung cancer in 1996, Bush, Fleck, Cowan, and Burch reunited for one concert (September 24, 1996) at the Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, Tennessee to benefit his widow.

In 1997, when Garth Brooks was invited to perform on The Late Show with Conan O'Brien to perform "Do What You Gotta Do", a song written by Pat Flynn, he asked Flynn, Bush, Cowan, and Fleck to join him in performing it. Since that performance, Flynn has worked with both Cowan and Fleck, but not Bush. Likewise, Bush has also worked with Cowan and Fleck on numerous occasions. It is unlikely that a reunion will take place. Bush and Cowan have also played with Burch.

In April 2007, Bush, Fleck, Cowan, and Flynn stepped forward together into the spotlight during the Merlefest 20th Anniversary Jam and played the Townes Van Zandt song "White Freight Liner." The single song reunion was the first time the four of them had played together in a decade.

Significance

The band members were notable as multi-instrumentalists. The band featured several songs in which one or more members changed instruments while the others played (Lonesome Fiddle Blues, for example). They were also notable among bluegrass bands for their instrumentation, which included drums, piano, electric guitar, electric bass, electric mandolin, electric fiddle, slide mandolin, violectra, steel guitar, 10-string Dobro, 5-string Dobro, conga, and more.

The New Grass Revival was also one of the earliest "jam bands", possibly the first to adapt that sensibility to country music. Nearly every album contained a 7 to 20 minute instrumental, and the songs lasted even longer in their live performances.

They have been called "the most significant acoustic country band in the USA".[citation needed]

They performed in the Robert Altman television miniseries Tanner '88, which includes a side storyline of the lead singer sleeping with Tanner's campaign manager.

Separation from mainstream bluegrass

Other groups were also playing progressive bluegrass at the time, such as The Dillards, Eddie Adcock's II Generation, and the Country Gentlemen, but few did it with the flair of the New Grass Revival. At the time, bluegrass was a very tradition-bound music; bands were expected to have short hair and dress in matching outfits. Not the New Grass Revival. They all had long hair, wore whatever they wanted to wear, and played whatever they wanted to play, including music by Jerry Lee Lewis ("Great Balls of Fire"), the Beatles ("Get Back"; "I'm Down"), Bob Marley ("One Love"), and protest songs ("One Tin Soldier"). This caused problems. A lot of people didn't like it and thought it wasn't the way Bill Monroe meant for Bluegrass to be played. "Our reason for doing the newer-type music wasn't pretentious or irreverent or sarcastic or disrespectful," explained Curtis Burch. "We just felt like people were ready to see that you could really expand the sound, using those same instruments." Interestingly, Monroe was fan of New Grass Revival. In 1979, they became the backup group and opening act for Leon Russell and this further alienated them from the mainstream bluegrass community.

Discography

Albums

Year Album US Country Label
1972 New Grass Revival Starday
1975 Fly Through the Country Flying Fish
1977 When the Storm is Over
Too Late to Turn Back Now
The Festival Tapes: 1977 Telluride Bluegrass Festival Rounder
Land of the Navajo (with Peter Rowan) Flying Fish
1979 Barren County
Tellulive: 1979 Telluride Bluegrass Festival Rounder
The Festival Tapes/Tellulive--Classic Recordings
from the 1977 & 1979 Telluride Bluegrass Festivals
Flying Fish
1981 Commonwealth
The Live Album (with Leon Russell) Paradise
1984 Deviation (with Bela Fleck) Rounder
Late as Usual (with Sam Bush)
On the Boulevard Sugar Hill
1986 New Grass Revival 66 EMI
1987 Hold to a Dream Capitol
1989 Live Sugar Hill
Friday Night in America Capitol
Anthology
1994 Best of New Grass Revival Liberty
2001 Rhythm & Bluegrass: Hank Wilson Vol. 4 (with Leon Russell) Leon Russell
2005 Grass Roots: The Best of the New Grass Revival Capitol

Singles

Year Single Chart Positions Album
US Country CAN Country
1986 "What You Do to Me" 78 New Grass Revival
"Ain't That Peculiar" 53
1987 "Unconditional Love" 44 Hold to a Dream
1988 "Can't Stop Now" 45
1989 "Callin' Baton Rouge" 37 33 Friday Night in America
"You Plant Your Fields" 58 68

Videography

  • Leon Russell and New Grass Revival: The Live Video (Paradise 1981, Monarch 1994)
  • Austin City Limits #905, recorded November 6, 1983 (PBS February 1984)
  • Music Video: Can't Stop Now (1987)
  • New Country at the Cannery (TNN 1986)
  • New Country at the Cannery (TNN 1987)
  • Lonesome Pine Special, New Grass Revival (Kentucky Educational Television 1987)
  • Music Video: Callin' Baton Rouge (1989)

External links


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "New Grass Revival" Read more

Related answers
» More
 

Mentioned in