Nijinsky II

This article includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please improve this article by introducing more precise citations where appropriate. (September 2009)

Nijinsky
Sire	Northern Dancer
Grandsire	Nearctic
Dam	Flaming Page
Damsire	Bull Page
Sex	Stallion
Foaled	1967
Country	Canada
Colour	Bay
Breeder	Windfields Farm
Owner	Charles W. Engelhard, Jr.
Trainer	Vincent O'Brien
Record	13: 11-2-0
Earnings	$677,177
Major wins
Railway Stakes (1969) Anglesey Stakes (1969) Beresford Stakes (1969) Dewhurst Stakes (1969) Gladness Stakes (1970) 2,000 Guineas (1970) Epsom Derby (1970) Irish Derby (1970) K. George VI & Q. Elizabeth Stakes (1970) St. Leger Stakes (1970)
Awards
United Kingdom Champion 2-Yr-Old Colt (1969) Ireland Champion 2-Yr-Old Colt (1969) 15th U.K. Triple Crown Champion (1970) European Horse of the Year (1970) Timeform rating: 138 Leading sire in GB & Ireland (1986) North American leading broodmare sire (1993 & 1994)
Honours
1970 Motion Picture - A Horse Called Nijinsky Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame (1976) Sun newspaper - Horse of the Millennium Nijinsky Stakes at Woodbine Racetrack
Infobox last updated on: September 19, 2006.

The racehorse Nijinsky (1967-1992) (named after the dancer Vaslav Nijinsky) was a son of Northern Dancer and Flaming Page, both winners of the Queen's Plate, and a great-grandson of Nearco and Bull Lea. After being sent to stand at stud in the United States, he was registered there as Nijinsky II.

One of the greatest in thoroughbred horse-racing history, this imposing, muscular horse with anything but a gentle nature was bred at E. P. Taylor's famous Windfields Farm in Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. He was then bought at the Windfields Farm's annual yearling auction for $84,000 by American minerals industrialist Charles W. Engelhard, Jr. on whom the James Bond character Auric Goldfinger in the novel Goldfinger and subsequent film was based.

Shipped to Ireland, where he was trained by Vincent O'Brien in Ballydoyle, County Tipperary, Nijinsky became champion two-year-old of both England and Ireland in 1969. The next year, after winning the 2,000 Guineas Stakes, the Epsom Derby and the Irish Derby, Nijinsky defeated an illustrious field of older horses at Ascot in the mile and a-half King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes. These victories revealed Nijinsky and regular jockey Lester Piggott as perhaps the most formidable horse-and-jockey combination ever seen on a racecourse.

Despite a subsequent attack of ringworm [1] [2], he won the Doncaster St. Leger over one mile and six furlongs, thereby becoming the first horse since Bahram 35 years earlier to complete the English Triple Crown. In his next race, Nijinsky ran in the world-famous Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe at Hippodrome de Longchamp in Paris, France, where he was sensationally beaten a head by Sassafrás. Many attribute his defeat to an unusually sloppy performance from Piggott, who gave the horse far too much ground to make up in a race not long after his exertions in the St Leger over a longer distance.^{[citation needed]} In his final race, the Champion Stakes, he again finished second, this time to Lorenzaccio. This defeat, while partly attributable to the horse becoming too excited and sweating in the warm-up, confirmed that Nijinsky was past his brilliant peak, and he was immediately retired to stud at Claiborne Farm near Paris, Kentucky where he became a very successful stallion.

Nijinsky at the 1970 Irish Derby

In the course of his brilliant racing career, Nijinsky smashed the European earnings record. He was subsequently syndicated for a world-record sum. His unfortunate Longchamps defeat took the gloss off a career that many still regard as the greatest ever in terms of brilliance. He also travelled widely, something that can be overlooked when comparing him to other great horses. The staff at O'Brien's stable regarded Nijinsky as the greatest of all the champions they had looked after.

In 1970, a film was made about his racing career entitled A Horse Called Nijinsky. Narrated by Orson Welles, it was released in U.K. movie theaters and in 1988 put out on VHS video. The much-loved Nijinsky team also was voted the 1970 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Team Award. In a poll in 2000, readers of the UK newspaper The Sun voted Nijinsky their "Horse of the Millennium."

Career as a sire

Nijinsky sired 155 Stakes/Group winners, and is the only sire to have a winner of the Kentucky and Epsom Derbies in the same year. His notable progeny includes:

• Caerleon - Three-Year-Old Champion Colt in France, won the Group One Prix du Jockey Club and International Stakes, Leading sire in Great Britain & Ireland (1988, 1991)
• Golden Fleece - won 1982 Epsom Derby, undefeated Champion Three-Year-Old Colt in England & Ireland
• Green Dancer - won 1974 Futurity Stakes, 1975 Prix Lupin, Poule d'Essai des Poulains, Leading sire in France in 1991
• Lammtarra - undefeated, won 1995 Epsom Derby, Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe
• Royal Academy - won July Cup and Breeders' Cup Mile, sired Bullish Luck, Val Royal
• Seattle Dancer - in 1985 the world's most expensive yearling, selling for US$13.1 million
• Shadeed - won 1985 2,000 Guineas, sired Alydeed
• Shahrastani - won 1986 Epsom Derby, Irish Derby
• Sky Classic - Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame, U.S. Eclipse Award winner
• Ferdinand - 1986 Kentucky Derby & 1987 Breeders' Cup Classic, United States Horse of the Year

Nijinsky died in 1992 from laminitis. He is buried at Claiborne Farm in Paris, Kentucky.

References

• Nijinsky's pedigree and racing stats
• Sampson, Lesley I. Nijinsky: Blue Riband Sire (1985) J.A. Allen & Co Ltd ISBN 0851314112

External links

• Video at YouTube of Nijinsky winning the 1970 Epsom Derby
• Video at YouTube of Nijinsky winning the 1970 King George VI & Queen Elizabeth Diamond Stakes