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Niki Sullivan

 
Artist: Niki Sullivan

Worked With:

John Pickering, Bill Pickering, Vi Petty, Bob Lapham, Bob Thiele, Joe Mauldin, Jerry Allison, Norman Petty, Buddy Holly
  • Genres: Rock
  • Instrument: Guitar, Vocals (Background), Guitar (Rhythm)

Biography

But for a chance meeting with Buddy Holly at an informal jam session in 1957, Niki Sullivan might well have had a relatively anonymous career in country music in the area around Lubbock, Texas. Instead, he has the distinction of having been the "other" guitarist in Buddy Holly's band the Crickets, playing rhythm guitar and providing back-up vocals where they were useful in the four-man line-up of the group. Sullivan played a bit of guitar, though at age 19 he'd never aspired to a real "career" in music until Holly asked him to join his band in 1957. Sullivan was present on the version of "That'll Be The Day" that put Holly and the band -- by then known officially as the Crickets -- on the map, and played on the group's first album, The Chirping Crickets, which included such classic songs as "Oh Boy", "Not Fade Away", and "Maybe Baby". Alas for Sullivan, he had the misfortune to be the second guitarist in a group with a triple-threat leader, who became proficient enough on guitar by himself for any band; he was also a decent back-up singer, but had to compete with drummer Jerry Allison -- much more a core member of the band on a creative level -- for those chores. After half a year of frantic work and whirlwind touring, during which Sullivan's relationship with Holly was sometimes strained to the breaking point, he exited the group at the tail-end of 1957, immediately following their first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show. One irony of his split with the group and his difficult relationship with Holly and the group, according to Philip Norman in his book Rave On, was that Holly and Sullivan later turned out to have been distantly related. Though he sang and played on only a handful of recordings during his months with the band -and his rhythm playing, even with the miraculous resolution available from digital audio in the twenty-first century, is next-to-invisible -Sullivan's bespectacled, guitar-wielding image was immortalized on the cover of The Chirping Crickets which, thanks to the continued interest in Holly's music over the decades, has proved one of the more enduringly popular rock 'n' roll albums of the late 1950's as both an LP and a CD.

In the course of the Crickets' rehearsing and recording at Norman Petty's studio at Clovis, New Mexico, Sullivan was occasionally asked to play or sing back-up behind any number of artists who also utilized Petty's services, which accounts for his working behind Sherry Davis and other country performers. Sullivan later recorded for Dot Records after leaving the Crickets but by the 1960's he had left music completely. He wasn't represented even as a fictional character in the 1978 movie The Buddy Holly Story, but he re-emerged at the end of the decade, as the cult of admirers surrounding Holly's music swelled into a full-blown revival. Sullivan was coaxed out of the relative anonymity of his job with Sony, to perform with a group called the Whitesidewalls at the February 3, 1979 concert memorializing the 20th anniversary of Holly's final performance at the Surf Ballroom in Clear Lake, Iowa. He appeared regularly at the event over the next five years and again in the 1990's, and has crossed paths with his fellow former Crickets Jerry Allison and Joe B. Mauldin at various events surrounding Holly's life and music. ~ Bruce Eder

, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Niki Sullivan
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Niki M. Sullivan (June 23, 1937April 6, 2004) was an American rock and roll guitar player, born in South Gate, California. He was one of the three original members of Buddy Holly's backing group, The Crickets. Though he lost interest within a year or two of his involvement, his guitar playing was an integral part of Holly's early success. He also co-wrote a number of his hit songs and sang back-up vocals on 27 of the 32 songs Buddy recorded over his brief career.

Becoming a Cricket

Prior to getting involved in the recording business, Niki Sullivan briefly served in the United States Navy. During the summer of 1956, the 19-year old Sullivan first met Buddy Holly, by way of his high school friend Jerry Allison, at a jam session in Lubbock, Texas. Holly was impressed by his guitar-playing talents and offered him the chance to join both of them, as well as Joe B. Mauldin in a band. Sullivan readily accepted the offer, and thus the Crickets were born.

While trying to record "Peggy Sue" after many dissatisfying takes, Sullivan flipped a switch on Buddy's guitar, allowing him to break into the now-famous guitar solo. He also helped sing on back up and arrange the music to "Not Fade Away" (which he helped write), "I'm Gonna Love You Too", "That'll Be the Day", and "Maybe Baby". It was around this period that he also wrote and produced the single "Look to the Future," which was recorded by Gary Tollett and The Picks, who often did back-up vocals for the Crickets.

Since he had a slight resemblance to Holly in his skinny posture and spectacles, he was often called "the other guy in glasses" by critics in their reviews. Coincidentally, he and Buddy were related third cousins, but it is not known whether they knew this or not. After their famous December 1, 1957 appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show, the group briefly went on hiatus to plan their next recordings. In early 1958, Sullivan formally announced that he had left the band for good. Exactly why he chose to do so remains in debate today. According to his memoir about life with Buddy titled Rave On, he admits that he was not very comfortable with the amount of touring, and he felt that he did not fit in with Jerry and Joe. Since Buddy sang and played lead guitar, Sullivan was left without much of a role in the group.

Life After Buddy

He eventually retired from the recording business altogether and took a job at Sony. Later, he married in 1967, which he considered the most rewarding experience of his life. In 1978, he actually reuinted for a one-night performance with Jerry, Joe, and new-lead singer Sonny Curtis at a Buddy Holly Festival. Over the years, he gave numerous interviews about his life with the Crickets and even played at the Surf Ballroom in Clear Lake, Iowa, where Buddy had given his last concert.

In the stage show The Buddy Holly Story, the character of Niki Sullivan plays a prominent role. This role was played by Andy Umscheid in the Klingenberg am Main festival's production of the show.,[1]

Niki Sullivan died suddenly of a heart attack, aged 66, on April 6, 2004 in Sugar Creek, Mo., near Kansas City; despite his good health and no indications of any illness. He is survived by his wife Fran, his two sons, a granddaughter, and his sister.

References


 
 
Learn More
Dot Rock 'N' Roll (1996 Album by Various Artists)
Teenage Shutdown: You Better Get a Move On! (1998 Album by Various Artists)
Buddy Holly

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